Summary of Mu Xi Co. Conference Call Company Overview - Mu Xi Co. offers a product line that spans from low-end to high-end GPUs, including the C7,000, intelligent computing series, and the G100 series, primarily shipping in module and board card forms, with a small number of servers [2][3] Core Business and Product Features - The main focus is on the GPU industry, with three product series: 1. Training and inference integrated GPUs (C series) 2. Intelligent computing series for inference and video transcoding 3. Graphics rendering GPUs (G100 series) for low-end applications [3] - The C series GPUs are designed for AI inference and small to medium model training, featuring self-developed Link protocol and domestic supply chain [2][5] Financial Performance - As of June 2025, Mu Xi has sold a total of 25,000 GPU chips, with 2024 revenue reaching 700 million RMB, primarily from training and inference integrated cards, and an additional 200 million RMB from servers [2][6] - The gross margin for 2024 was 53.4%, with Q1 2025 showing a slight increase to 55.3%, which is close to competitors but lower than others in the industry [9][10] Research and Development - R&D investment for 2024 was approximately 900 million RMB, with a high R&D expense ratio of 121.2% [4][11] - The company is focused on high-performance general-purpose GPU development, with significant ongoing investments [11] Inventory and Prepayments - As of Q1 2025, prepayments reached 1.17 billion RMB, and inventory was 802 million RMB, reflecting increased material orders [12] Customer Concentration and Supplier Structure - The top five customers accounted for 88.35% of sales, indicating high customer risk [4][13] - Major suppliers include companies related to wafers and HBM, which have been consistent over the past three years [14] Industry Trends - The AI chip demand is shifting from pre-training to post-training and inference, with domestic cards gaining opportunities in the inference phase [15] - Domestic internet giants are expected to increase capital expenditures, although short-term impacts from supply chain issues may affect this [17] Global and Domestic Market Dynamics - The global GPU market is dominated by NVIDIA (80% market share) and AMD (20%), with significant growth in shipments [20] - Domestic policies are encouraging the use of local chips, with plans for 100% self-sufficiency in computing centers by 2027 [20] Future Outlook - The Chinese AI chip market is projected to reach 50 billion USD by 2027, indicating strong growth potential [21] - Domestic AI chip companies are transitioning to selling complete systems and clusters, supported by government policies [22] Emerging Trends - The computing power leasing market is expected to grow significantly, benefiting from improvements in the domestic supply chain [23]

Core Viewpoint - The company has experienced significant growth in both aerospace and civilian precision component businesses, with notable increases in revenue and gross profit margins in 2024 compared to the previous year [1][2][3]. Aerospace and Civilian Component Business - The aerospace component business generated revenue of 324.28 million yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 46.98%, with a gross profit margin improvement of 4.07 percentage points [1]. - The civilian precision component business saw revenue of 83.51 million yuan, a year-on-year growth of 21.57%, with a gross profit margin increase of 4.42 percentage points [1][3]. - The overall sales volume of key products such as structural components and high-precision shells grew at a rate lower than revenue growth, indicating a shift in sales dynamics [1]. Customer Dynamics and Revenue Recognition - The company has maintained stable relationships with its top five customers, with significant revenue contributions from long-term partners and new clients [2][3]. - The revenue recognition model for both aerospace and civilian components remains unchanged, relying on formal contracts and customer acceptance of goods [2][3]. Technical Strength and Market Expansion - The company has enhanced its technical capabilities, leading to increased orders from major clients, which has driven revenue growth in both sectors [2][3]. - The introduction of new products and the expansion into civilian markets have been pivotal in increasing sales, particularly in the semiconductor and renewable energy sectors [3]. Gross Margin Improvement - The overall gross margin improved due to higher margins on structural components and equipment, which saw significant revenue growth [4]. - The company’s gross margin trends differ from some competitors, primarily due to variations in product sales structures and pricing strategies [4][6]. Financial Performance Comparison - The company reported a total revenue of 407.85 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 40.94%, and a gross margin improvement of 5.13 percentage points [4]. - Compared to industry peers, the company’s revenue growth and gross margin trends are generally aligned, with specific differences attributed to product mix and pricing strategies [4][6].

Group 1 - The article highlights significant stock market announcements from Sunday to Thursday, including "suspensions and resumption of trading, shareholding changes, investment wins, acquisitions, earnings, unlocks, and high transfers" [1] - Important announcements are marked in red to assist investors in identifying investment hotspots and preventing various black swan events, providing ample time for analysis and selection of suitable listed companies [1] Group 2 - A company is noted for its technology applicable in the stablecoin sector, integrating blockchain and mobile payment, alongside state-owned enterprise reforms [1] - Another company has been providing customized and supporting information technology and intelligent embedded products and services for national defense and military over the years, focusing on military informationization, computing power leasing, domestic chips, blockchain, and drones [1] - A third company has secured hundreds of thousands of yuan in orders for brain-computer interfaces and has signed a sales framework contract for humanoid robot products, emphasizing advancements in autonomous driving and multimodal AI [1]

New Stock Offerings - The new stock offering for Xinyu New Materials has a subscription code of 301630, with an issue price of 84.00 yuan per share and a subscription limit of 10,000 shares [1] Government Policies and Economic Indicators - The Ministry of Finance, State Taxation Administration, and Ministry of Commerce announced a tax credit policy for foreign investors, allowing a 10% tax credit on direct investments made with profits distributed by domestic enterprises from January 1, 2025, to December 31, 2028 [3] - The National Bureau of Statistics reported that the manufacturing PMI for June was 49.7%, the non-manufacturing business activity index was 50.5%, and the comprehensive PMI output index was 50.7%, indicating an overall expansion in economic activity [3] Industry Developments - The Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone Executive Committee released an industrial development plan for 2025-2029, aiming for significant economic integration with Macao and a target for the "Four New" industries to account for approximately 65% of the regional GDP by 2029 [4] - The China Securities Association held a meeting discussing the economic outlook for the second half of 2025, with over 70% of chief economists predicting an increase in CPI, PPI, and fixed asset investment growth rates [4] Company News - JD.com warned users about misleading information regarding partnerships with JD Coin Chain, emphasizing that no stablecoin issuance has begun and all related information may be fraudulent [6] - DJI clarified that new battery inspection requirements from the Civil Aviation Administration do not affect its drone products [6] - Guoxin Technology successfully tested a new 48V automotive electronic airbag ignition chip [7] - Alloy Investment's controlling shareholder plans to change to Jiuzhou Hengchang, with stock resuming trading on July 1 [8] - Jinpu Titanium Industry is planning a major asset restructuring, leading to a suspension of trading starting July 1 [9]

Group 1 - The company, Aorede (600666), has announced unusual fluctuations in its stock trading, indicating potential volatility in its market performance [1] - The company provides computing power leasing services and charges fees for these services, which require significant capital investment [1] - The pricing of computing power leasing services may be influenced by various uncertain factors, including macroeconomic conditions, industry policies, technological advancements, and market competition, leading to substantial uncertainty in performance [1]

Group 1: Industry Insights - The Hong Kong government aims to establish the region as a global innovation center for digital assets, as stated in the "Hong Kong Digital Asset Development Policy Declaration 2.0" [1] - The concept of Real World Asset (RWA) tokenization is gaining traction, allowing tangible and intangible assets to be converted into digital tokens on the blockchain, facilitating investment in fixed-income products and asset diversification [1] - Major financial institutions like BlackRock, Citigroup, and JPMorgan are actively participating in RWA projects, promoting the on-chain representation of diverse assets [1] Group 2: Market Trends - Analysts suggest that computing power leasing, similar to charging piles, could become the next integration point in the RWA industry chain, given its characteristics of market growth, clear yield transparency, and defined financing needs [2] - The RWA assets need to possess three key traits: being in a growth phase, having stable and visible yields, and a vibrant market with numerous participants to facilitate trading [1] Group 3: Company Developments - Xichuang Data has established 25 supercomputing centers globally and has signed contracts with major companies like China Mobile International and Yubida, providing services in cloud gaming and cross-border e-commerce [3] - Yitian Intelligent is deeply engaged in the computing power service industry, creating a comprehensive ecosystem that includes "smart hardware + computing power foundation + intelligent services" [4]

Group 1: Pumped Storage - The Central Committee and State Council of China issued opinions on promoting river protection and management, emphasizing the development of pumped storage power stations in the southwest region [1] - Pumped storage is identified as a key support for building a new power system, especially with the large-scale integration of renewable energy [1] - By the end of 2024, the cumulative installed capacity of pumped storage is expected to reach 58.69 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's leading position for nine consecutive years [1] - An additional 8 million kilowatts is projected to be added by 2025, bringing the total capacity to 66 million kilowatts [1] - The southwest region is highlighted as a key area for hydropower and pumped storage development due to its abundant water resources and policy support [1] Group 2: Digital Asset Development - The Hong Kong government released the "Hong Kong Digital Asset Development Policy Declaration 2.0," aiming to position Hong Kong as a global innovation center in the digital asset field [2] - The tokenization of real-world assets (RWA) through blockchain technology is gaining traction, allowing cryptocurrency holders to invest in fixed-income products [2] - Analysts believe that computing power leasing could become the next focal point in the RWA industry chain, given its market growth potential and clear return rates [2] Group 3: Marine Equipment - The marine equipment sector remains active, with significant stock price increases observed in companies like Zhongke Haixun and Juli Suoju [3] - The Shanghai Ocean Bureau is seeking opinions on the "Shanghai Marine Industry Development Plan (2025-2035)," which aims for a marine equipment industry value-added of over 45 billion yuan by 2030 [3] - By 2035, the marine equipment industry is expected to exceed 70 billion yuan in value-added, establishing a world-class industry cluster [3] Group 4: Memory Market - The price of DDR4 memory chips has surged, with 16Gb DDR4 chips reportedly priced higher than the more advanced DDR5 chips for the first time in history [4][5] - The DDR4 price has increased by approximately 50% in just two weeks, with prices more than doubling this quarter [4][5] - The price surge is attributed to major manufacturers like Samsung and SK Hynix reducing supply, while demand remains stable due to various applications [5] Group 5: Platinum Market - Platinum prices in Shanghai rose by 4.68% to 326.77 yuan per gram, marking the highest level since 2014 [6] - Year-to-date, platinum prices have increased by 46.30%, significantly outpacing gold price increases [6] - Analysts indicate a structural shortage in the platinum market, with demand expected to grow by around 15% by 2025 [6] Group 6: Environmental Protection - The Central Committee and State Council released opinions on river protection, focusing on improving flood control engineering systems [6] - The plan includes enhancing flood control capabilities of existing reservoirs and promoting comprehensive management of rural water systems [6]

Summary of the Conference Call on Domestic AI Computing Power Progress Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the domestic AI computing power industry, particularly the impact of supply chain disruptions and advancements in AI chip technology [1][3][11]. Key Points and Arguments 1. **Impact of H20 Supply Disruption** The initial supply disruption of H20 raised concerns about the availability of AI computing chips, leading to a reduction in short-term capital expenditures and delays in bidding processes, especially severe in Q2 2025 due to uncertainties surrounding new Nvidia chips (B30, B40) and SMIC's production capacity [1][3]. 2. **Recovery in AI Chip Supply** Starting from Q3 2025, there has been a marginal improvement in AI chip supply, which is beneficial for the domestic computing power sector. The demand for domestic chips has increased as major companies seek to fill the gap left by H20's supply issues [1][3]. 3. **Nvidia B30 and B40 Chips** The entry of Nvidia's B30 and B40 chips into the Chinese market is a focal point. If manufacturers can successfully obtain and test these chips in Q3, it may lead to large orders from major companies, alleviating some supply shortages [1][5]. 4. **Growth of the Computing Power Rental Market** The computing power rental market is developing well, primarily for training purposes. The rental models are gradually upgrading to higher-performance versions, providing a crucial solution to the short-term chip shortage [1][6]. 5. **SMIC's Production Capacity Recovery** SMIC faced production capacity issues in the first half of 2025, but recovery is expected to begin in July, with a full recovery anticipated in Q3. The demand for domestic chips has surged, with major companies either developing their own chips or increasing orders for domestic alternatives [1][7]. 6. **Commitment to AI Investment by Major Companies** Major domestic companies are firmly committed to investing in AI, as the allocation of computing resources is closely linked to revenue growth in public cloud services. Recent financial reports from Alibaba Cloud and Tencent Cloud show rapid growth, indicating a strong demand for computing resources [1][8][9]. 7. **High Power Consumption of Domestic Chips** The higher power consumption of self-developed and domestic chips may accelerate the penetration and adoption of liquid cooling technologies beyond expectations. Currently, liquid cooling is mainly applied in Huawei's latest 920C series [1][4][10]. 8. **Investment Opportunities in the Domestic Computing Power Industry** Key investment opportunities include: - Equipment sector focusing on SMIC's capacity recovery and AI accelerator progress - AI chip sector, including companies like Cambricon and Haiguang Information - Computing power rental, with companies such as Youfang Technology and Songji Technology - IDC industry chain, including data centers and liquid cooling technology providers [1][12][13]. 9. **Future Development and Predictions** The demand for domestic computing power remains rigid, with short-term impacts from H20's supply disruption already reflected in stock prices. Various solutions are being implemented to promote public cloud development, with expectations for recovery in Q3 2025 [1][11]. 10. **Rapid Development of Domestic Large Models** As of May 2025, domestic large models are developing rapidly, with significant increases in daily token usage and various applications across industries, indicating a strong acceleration in the deployment of AI technologies [1][14]. 11. **Recent Progress in the Domestic AIDC Industry Chain** Recent advancements include the launch of new models and data centers, as well as government support for the gaming and esports industry, which reflects the national commitment to AI model deployment [1][15]. 12. **Impact of Overseas Markets on AI Hardware Development** The overseas market significantly influences AI hardware development, with Nvidia's data center business and new hardware releases driving demand for computing chips and related technologies [1][16]. 13. **Prospects for AI Technology Applications Across Industries** AI technology is increasingly being adopted across various industries, with significant growth in demand for real-time applications, which will further drive the overall growth of the domestic AI computing power industry [1][17].

Economic Data and Industry Trends - Economic data in May showed a slowdown, with industrial production growth at 5.8%, down from 6.1% in April, indicating a need to focus on industries with marginal changes in structure [5][8][21] - Investment growth in infrastructure and manufacturing has also slowed, with fixed asset investment growth narrowing to 3.7% in May, while real estate investment saw a decline of 10.7% [11][21] Industry Performance Insights - Industries expected to see improved performance in Q2 include TMT (Technology, Media, and Telecommunications), particularly in semiconductors, optical electronics, and consumer electronics, driven by a recovery in consumer demand and ongoing domestic substitution [4][28] - The midstream manufacturing sector, including automotive and automation equipment, is also projected to experience improved profitability due to a recovery in industry sentiment [4][28] - Consumer services, particularly in food processing, beverages, and home appliances, are expected to maintain double-digit growth, supported by consumption policies and holiday promotions [4][28] Contract Liabilities and Profitability - Industries with rising contract liabilities are likely to see sustainable growth, with significant increases noted in midstream manufacturing and information technology sectors [6][25] - The report highlights that contract liabilities in sectors such as basic chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and defense industries have shown positive growth, indicating a robust outlook for these sectors [6][25] Export Trends - Exports in May showed a year-on-year increase of 4.8%, with strong performance in sectors less reliant on the US market, such as automobiles and integrated circuits, while imports continued to decline [17][19] - The report notes that the export growth for automobiles and integrated circuits is particularly strong, reflecting a shift in demand dynamics [19][20] Consumer Spending Patterns - Retail sales in May increased by 6.4% year-on-year, with significant growth in essential consumer goods, driven by promotional events and policy support [14][15] - The report indicates that categories such as home appliances and communication equipment have seen substantial growth, with home appliance sales increasing by 53.0% in May [15][16] Overall Market Sentiment - The overall sentiment in the A-share market remains cautious due to geopolitical tensions and a lack of clear investment direction, despite some sectors showing resilience [4][21] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring economic indicators and industry performance to identify potential investment opportunities in the current market environment [4][21]

合资公司将充分利用绿色金融低成本融资优势募集资金，全部用于采购国产算力设备，并托管至碳和科 技数据中心，由碳和科技收取IDC服务费。算力服务租赁层面，由国产算力设备提供商指定客户向碳和 科技采购算力服务，同时碳和科技再通过向合资公司采购算力服务以满足客户的使用需求。 ...