科创板IPO
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优迅股份科创板IPO遭暂缓 实控人控制权是否稳定遭追问
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-19 19:54
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Youxun") has had its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board postponed for review, raising concerns about its financial sustainability and governance structure [1][2] Group 1: Company Overview - Youxun focuses on the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips [1] - The company aims to raise approximately 809 million yuan for projects related to next-generation access networks, high-speed data center chips, automotive chips, and 800G and above optical communication chips [1] Group 2: IPO Review Concerns - The listing committee has requested Youxun to address potential risks related to declining gross margins, market expansion, and the sustainability of its operating performance [1] - The committee also inquired about undisclosed relationships among certain investors and the stability of the actual controller's control over the company, given the low shareholding ratio and historical disputes among shareholders [1] Group 3: Financial Reporting - Youxun is required to clarify whether its accounting treatment for share-based payments complies with the relevant accounting standards [2]
上交所深夜公告:暂缓审议
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-09-19 15:59
Core Viewpoint - The IPO review of Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. has been suspended by the Shanghai Stock Exchange, raising concerns about the company's financial sustainability and control issues [1][2]. Group 1: Company Overview - Youxun Chip focuses on the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips, with an initial fundraising target of 889 million yuan [2]. - The company was accepted for IPO review on June 26 and entered the inquiry phase on July 15, responding efficiently to two rounds of inquiries before reaching the review stage [2]. Group 2: Financial Concerns - Key issues raised during the review include the risk of declining gross margins, sustainability of operating performance, and the stability of the actual controller's control [2][3]. - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has requested the company to clarify whether there is a risk of continuous decline in gross margins and the sustainability of its operating performance, considering factors such as product structure and market development [2]. Group 3: Control Issues - The control structure of Youxun Chip is complex, with the actual controller holding a total of 27.13% of voting rights, raising questions about the stability of control and potential risks of changes post-IPO [4]. - The company has a dispersed shareholding structure, with 67.72% of natural and non-natural person shareholders committing not to seek control, combined with the actual controller's voting rights, totaling 94.85% [4].
优迅股份科创板IPO遭暂缓,实控人控制权是否稳定遭追问
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-19 13:59
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Youxun") has had its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board postponed for review, raising concerns about its financial sustainability and governance structure [1][2] Group 1: Company Overview - Youxun focuses on the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips [1] - The company aims to raise approximately 809 million yuan for the development and industrialization of next-generation access network and high-speed data center chips, automotive chips, and 800G and above optical communication chips and silicon photonic components [1] Group 2: IPO Review Concerns - The listing committee has requested Youxun to address potential risks related to declining gross margins, market expansion, and the sustainability of its operating performance [1] - The committee also inquired about undisclosed related party relationships among certain investors and the stability of the actual controller's control over the company, given the low shareholding ratio and historical ownership changes [1] Group 3: Accounting Compliance - Youxun is required to clarify whether its accounting treatment of share-based payments during the reporting period complies with the relevant accounting standards [2]
优讯股份科创板IPO业绩成长性“不足”,实控人配偶是中国证券业协会调解员
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-16 00:44
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. is seeking to list on the STAR Market, with its IPO application being reviewed on September 19, 2023, despite underperforming in revenue growth and profitability metrics compared to market expectations [1][3]. Company Overview - Established in February 2003, Youxun specializes in the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips, focusing on optical modules including transceiver components, optical modules, and optical terminals [1]. - The company plans to raise 809 million yuan through its IPO, primarily for three projects: next-generation access network and high-speed data center chip development, automotive chip R&D, and 800G and above optical communication chip and silicon photonics component development [3]. Financial Performance - Youxun's revenue for 2022 to 2024 is projected at 339 million yuan, 313 million yuan, and 411 million yuan, respectively, with net profits of 81.4 million yuan, 72.1 million yuan, and 77.9 million yuan, indicating a lack of strong growth typically expected from a STAR Market company [3][4]. - The company's gross profit margin has shown a declining trend, with rates of 55.26%, 49.14%, 46.75%, and 43.48% over the reporting periods, raising concerns about its profitability stability [4]. Corporate Governance - The company has faced internal conflicts for over a decade, leading to a lack of a clear controlling shareholder until recently. The actual controllers, Ke Binglan and Ke Tenglong, hold a combined voting power of 27.13%, which will dilute to 20.35% post-IPO, potentially exposing the company to control risks [4]. - Concerns have been raised regarding the independence of the board, particularly with an independent director linked to Xiamen University, where the controlling shareholder previously worked [5]. Disclosure Issues - There are questions regarding the adequacy of information disclosure, particularly concerning the rental agreements for the Shanghai subsidiary and the background of the controlling shareholder's spouse, which were not fully detailed in the prospectus [5][6].
长进光子科创板IPO进入问询阶段
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-14 04:13
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Changjin Photon Technology Co., Ltd. has entered the inquiry stage for its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1] - Changjin Photon is a manufacturer of specialty optical fibers, with capabilities in high-performance and multi-category specialty optical fiber research and industrialization [1] - The company aims to raise approximately 780 million yuan through the IPO, which will be used for the construction of a high-performance specialty optical fiber production base and research center, as well as to supplement working capital [1]
恒坤新材科创板IPO注册生效
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-14 04:13
Group 1 - The core point of the article is that Xiamen Hengkang New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. has successfully registered its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1] - The company focuses on the research and industrial application of key materials in the integrated circuit field, specifically in the development, production, and sales of photoresist materials and precursor materials [1] - The IPO process began with acceptance on December 26, 2024, followed by an inquiry phase starting on January 18, 2025, and approval on August 29, 2025, with registration submitted on the same day [1] Group 2 - Hengkang New Materials aims to raise approximately 1.007 billion yuan through this IPO, which will be allocated to the second phase of the integrated circuit precursor project and advanced materials for integrated circuits, after deducting issuance costs [1]
IPO雷达|三个月闪电上会!优迅股份毛利率持续下跌,实控人曾靠“夺权”上位
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-13 16:18
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. (Youxun Co.) is rapidly advancing its IPO process, with the listing review committee meeting scheduled for September 19, 2025, just under three months after its application was accepted on June 26, 2025 [1][3]. Company Overview - Youxun Co. was established in February 2003 and specializes in the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips, which are primarily used in optical modules across various applications including access networks, 4G/5G networks, data centers, metropolitan area networks, and backbone networks [3]. - The company aims to raise 889 million yuan (approximately 8.89 billion yuan) through its IPO, with plans to invest in the development and industrialization of next-generation access network and high-speed data center chips, automotive chips, and 800G and above optical communication chips [3]. Financial Performance - From 2022 to 2024, Youxun Co.'s revenue decreased from 339 million yuan to 313 million yuan, before rebounding to 411 million yuan. Net profit also saw a decline from 81.4 million yuan to 72.08 million yuan, followed by a recovery to 77.87 million yuan [4]. - In the first half of 2023, the company's revenue grew by 20.19% year-on-year, while major downstream customers experienced revenue growth exceeding 50% [4]. - Despite the revenue recovery, the company's gross margin has been declining, with figures of 55.26%, 49.14%, 46.75%, and 43.48% for the respective years from 2022 to the first half of 2025 [4][5]. R&D and Cost Structure - Youxun Co.'s R&D expense ratio decreased from 21.14% in 2022 to 15.81% in the first half of 2025, which is below the industry average during the same period [5]. - The decline in gross margin is attributed to changes in industry demand, price reductions of key products, and rising costs of certain procurement items [5]. Shareholding and Control - The company has undergone two changes in its actual controller since its establishment, with the current controllers, Ke Binglan and Ke Tenglong, holding a combined voting power of 27.13% prior to the IPO. Post-IPO, this is expected to dilute to 20.35% [6]. - The current actual controllers lack technical development backgrounds, with Ke Binglan previously involved in financing and management roles [6][7].
恒坤新材科创板IPO:盈利依赖引进产品的代理业务,前驱体长期亏本、KrF 光刻胶产能利用率不足20%仍募10亿扩产
Tai Mei Ti A P P· 2025-09-12 10:49
Core Viewpoint - Xiamen Hengkang New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. has received approval for its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board, but faces significant challenges due to high customer concentration and a notable disparity between revenue growth and profit decline [1][2][4]. Group 1: Revenue and Profitability - Hengkang New Materials has shown strong revenue growth with a compound annual growth rate of 30.5%, but struggles with profitability, as evidenced by a 25.18% decline in net profit in the first half of 2025 despite a 23.74% increase in revenue [1][2][3]. - The company’s revenue heavily relies on its top five customers, which accounted for over 97% of total sales during the reporting period, indicating a high customer concentration risk [3][4]. - The revenue figures for 2022 to 2024 show a significant increase, with 2024 revenue up 70.29% compared to 2022, yet net profit decreased by nearly 3 million [2][3]. Group 2: Customer Dependency - The largest customer contributed 64% of total revenue in the lowest year of the reporting period, raising concerns about the sustainability of the business model if relationships with key clients deteriorate [4][5]. - The company’s reliance on a few key customers poses a risk to its operational performance, as any changes in these relationships could adversely affect financial results [4]. Group 3: Product Profitability - Hengkang New Materials has a dual product structure, with self-produced products and introduced products, but the latter remains the primary source of profit, contributing over 65% of gross profit despite a growing share of self-produced products in revenue [5][6]. - The gross profit margins for self-produced products have been declining, falling below industry averages since 2023, raising questions about their technological competitiveness [9]. Group 4: IPO Fund Utilization and Project Viability - The company plans to raise 1.007 billion yuan for expansion projects, including the second phase of integrated circuit precursors and advanced materials, but the rationale behind these projects is under scrutiny due to ongoing losses in precursor products [1][10][12]. - The utilization rates for KrF photoresist production have been alarmingly low, with rates below 20%, leading to skepticism about the decision to expand production capacity in this area [12].
科创板IPO终止逾三年,无人船公司重启上市辅导!中信证券担任辅导机构
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-07 10:37
Group 1 - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has accepted the application for the initial public offering (IPO) and listing guidance of Zhuhai Yunzhou Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., with the filing date set for September 5, 2025, and the guiding institution being CITIC Securities [1][2] - The guidance agreement between CITIC Securities and Yunzhou Intelligent was signed on August 28, 2025, and other participating service institutions include Beijing King & Wood Mallesons (Chengdu) Law Firm and Tianjian Certified Public Accountants [2][3] - Yunzhou Intelligent was previously accepted for an IPO application on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in December 2021 but withdrew the application in July 2022, leading to the termination of the review process by the Shanghai Stock Exchange [3] Group 2 - Established in 2010, Yunzhou Intelligent focuses on the research, production, sales, and related services of unmanned boats, being a pioneer in China's unmanned boat industry [4] - The company's revenue for the years 2018 to 2021 showed significant growth, with revenues of 26.99 million, 63.63 million, 252.59 million, and 117.53 million yuan respectively, while net profits remained negative during the same period [5][6] - The total assets of the company as of June 30, 2021, were 1.24 billion yuan, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 28.12% [6] Group 3 - The previous IPO plan included projects such as the construction of small and medium-sized unmanned boat production bases, an upgrade of the unmanned boat research center, and marketing network and brand building, with a total fundraising target of 1.55 billion yuan [7][8] - The fundraising allocation included 136.46 million yuan for small unmanned boat production base construction, 260.34 million yuan for medium-sized unmanned boat production base construction, and 507.03 million yuan for the research center upgrade [8] - The actual controller of the company is Zhang Yunfei, who holds 51.42% of the voting rights, with no single shareholder holding more than 30% [8]
优迅股份科创板IPO披露首轮审核问询函回复
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-09-02 02:13
Company Overview - Xiamen Youxun Chip Co., Ltd. (referred to as "Youxun Co.") focuses on the research, design, and sales of optical communication front-end transceiver chips [1] - The company aims to raise approximately 889 million yuan through its IPO on the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [1] IPO Details - Youxun Co.'s IPO was accepted on June 26, 2025, and entered the inquiry stage on July 15, 2025 [1] - The funds raised will be allocated to the development and industrialization of next-generation access network and high-speed data center chips, automotive chips, and 800G and above optical communication chips and silicon photonic components, as well as to supplement working capital [1] Regulatory Inquiry - In the first round of inquiry, Youxun Co. faced questions regarding its products and technology, market space, and market competition [1]