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人民日报头版关注海南全岛封关第一天
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-25 01:56
Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island customs closure on December 18, 2025, marks a significant milestone in China's commitment to high-level opening-up and economic globalization, showcasing the country's determination to share development opportunities with the world [2][3][4]. Group 1: Customs Closure Implementation - The Hainan Free Trade Port has officially started its full island customs closure, establishing a special customs supervision area across the entire island [5]. - The customs closure is characterized by a policy of "one line open, one line controlled, and free movement within the island," aimed at expanding high-level foreign trade [6][20]. - The first day of customs closure saw the arrival of a ship carrying 17.9 million tons of zero-tariff petrochemical raw materials, saving enterprises nearly 10 million yuan in costs compared to before the closure [10][12]. Group 2: Operational Efficiency - The customs process has been significantly streamlined, reducing the number of declaration items from 105 to 33 for zero-tariff and bonded goods, allowing for faster clearance [10][12]. - The first international passenger flight after the customs closure arrived at Sanya Phoenix International Airport, demonstrating improved entry procedures that take less than one minute for travelers [7][10]. - The new customs system allows for efficient monitoring and control, utilizing advanced technology such as drones for surveillance along the coastline [14][16]. Group 3: Economic Opportunities - The Hainan Free Trade Port is expected to transform its open potential into high-quality development momentum, contributing to a new level of foreign trade openness in China [3][20]. - Companies in Hainan are benefiting from tax incentives, with one company reporting a 15% reduction in costs due to favorable policies for bonded maintenance of vehicles and aircraft [18][19]. - The increase in duty-free shopping limits for consumers has significantly boosted local retail, with limits rising from 8,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan per person per year [20].
一群南下沂商盘算的红利账
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-12-19 02:15
海南全岛封关,是海南自贸港建设进程中的里程碑式节点,它所承载的"一线放开、二线管住"的创新监管 模式,以及背后叠加的税收优惠、贸易便利化等政策红利,正持续释放着磁吸效应。 而这份机遇的辐射力,早已跨越琼州海峡,在两千多公里外的临沂企业家心中泛起阵阵涟漪。 作为"中国物流之都",临沂的商贸基因与物流优势,正与海南封关后的开放格局形成奇妙的共振,让无数沂 商嗅到了借势腾飞的全新可能。 记者 李其峰 报道 嗅到商机迅速行动 借势发展新舞台 临沂的机遇,在海南封关的浪潮中变得具体而清晰。在海南省山东商会执行会长吴维学看来,这场更高等 级的开放,正为山东企业搭建起借势发展的新舞台。 12月18日上午,在海口市的全球贸易之窗,临沂人高兴鹏正密切关注着生产线的变化。2022年,他投资两亿 元,在海南创办了海南鹏程投资有限公司,主营进口肉类精深加工。封关运作的启动,让他心中的一笔账越 发清晰。 "政策更明朗了。测算下来,每万吨进口生肉原料,综合成本能节省约9%。"高兴鹏所说的节省,直接来自关 税减免。这份实实在在的"红利",不仅坚定了他扩建二期厂房的决心,更让他想对家乡的同行喊话:"该来 看看了,这里的机遇值得抓住。" 高兴 ...
财经观察:政策利好,海南新型产业瞄向全球市场
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-18 23:03
【环球时报赴海南特派记者 郭媛丹】编者的话:随着18日海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关运作,多种政策利好将为企业注入新的发展活力。"加工增值超 30%免关税"等核心政策将给海南的二次加工企业带来前所未有的增长空间;"零关税"等政策则为飞机、游艇维修等新型产业释放更多发展潜力。在接受 《环球时报》记者采访时,多家相关产业的企业负责人对海南封关后的发展前景充满信心,表示"未来必将更加开放、更加便利、更具成本优势"。 "边运行、边发现、边整改、边完善" 全岛封关是海南自贸港建设新阶段的开始。封关后,海南将敞开一扇通往全球的"便捷之门",形成新的经济增长点。其中,"一线"放开是指将海南自贸港与 中国关境外其他国家和地区之间作为"一线",实施进口货物"零关税"、放宽贸易管理等自由化便利化措施。以岛内现有8个对外开放口岸作为 "一线"口岸, 对符合条件的进口货物径予放行。 "像'零关税'政策、放宽贸易管理措施、加工增值免关税政策都是希望海南打造对外开放的高地。一方面提高对外开放能效,另一方面助力产业高质量发 展。"海口海关所属洋浦海关副关长王远忠对《环球时报》记者说,洋浦港现有35条国际航线,将来会是自贸港"一线"放开的主 ...
上海离岸经济功能区:打造全球金融枢纽与人民币国际化窗口
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Shanghai Offshore Economic Function Zone is a strategic move in response to the profound adjustments in the global financial landscape, aiming to enhance Shanghai's international financial center capabilities and facilitate the internationalization of the Renminbi from "trade settlement" to "reserve currency" [1] Institutional Innovation - The core competitiveness of the Shanghai Offshore Economic Function Zone lies in a regulatory framework that aligns with international practices while incorporating Chinese characteristics, emphasizing "transparent rules + precise regulation" [2] - The zone will implement a "boundary management" approach, allowing foreign capital to flow freely while ensuring that offshore activities do not disrupt the onshore financial system [2] Business Environment Innovation - The average approval time for foreign financial institutions to set up offshore business departments in China is currently 187 days, significantly longer than the 4-week standard in Dubai. The zone aims to reduce this to 30 days through a "commitment system + full-process supervision" [3] - The zone will promote a "multi-currency fund pool + blockchain clearing" model to enhance cross-border settlement efficiency, targeting a significant increase in corporate fund turnover rates by 2025 [3] Tax Policy Design - The zone will adopt a "low tax + strong regulation" policy, proposing a 5% capital gains tax and zero VAT for offshore financial activities, while implementing strict anti-tax avoidance measures [4] - A "tax neutrality + anti-avoidance" mechanism will be established to prevent tax arbitrage and ensure compliance in offshore operations [4] Legal and Regulatory Coordination - A "special legal application zone" will be created to allow international commercial contracts to choose applicable laws, enhancing the legal framework for offshore operations [5][6] - A joint regulatory meeting involving the central bank, foreign exchange bureau, and financial regulatory authorities will oversee offshore financial activities, promoting innovation while managing risks [6] Business Ecosystem - The zone will focus on providing comprehensive services for cross-border trade and investment, particularly for countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative [7] - The offshore bond market will be a key focus, with targets set for issuance and financing for infrastructure projects by 2026 [8] Internal and External Coordination - The zone will establish a network linking itself with Hong Kong and global nodes, facilitating risk isolation and collaborative value release [12] - A "Shanghai-Hong Kong offshore financial express" mechanism will be implemented to allow for the flow of funds based on real trade backgrounds [13] Risk Prevention - A "prevention-monitoring-disposal" risk control system will be established to mitigate concerns about risk spillover [16] - The zone will implement strict account management to ensure complete separation between offshore and onshore accounts, with rigorous transaction verification processes [17] Ecological Support - The zone will develop a talent system to attract and cultivate international financial professionals, aiming to increase the proportion of foreign talent by 2025 [21] - High-level infrastructure will be enhanced to improve global competitiveness, including the establishment of a global offshore financial data port [22]