央广网北京9月25日消息（记者孔颖）据中央广播电视总台中国之声《新闻和报纸摘要》报道，国 务院新闻办公室昨天（24日）举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，应急管理部主要负 责人介绍，"十四五"规划应急管理的主要指标已提前完成，我国应急管理治理模式已向事前预防转型。 "十四五"时期，我国应急管理走过了一段很不平凡的历程，应急管理部部长王祥喜表示，从统计数 据来看，"十四五"规划应急管理的主要指标已经提前完成。 王祥喜：安全生产方面，2024年全国生产安全事故死亡人数比"十三五"期末下降28.4%，重特大事 故起数首次降到个位数，比"十三五"期末下降43.8%，自然灾害方面，2021年至2024年平均受灾人次、 因灾死亡失踪人数、因灾直接经济损失占国内生产总值比，分别比"十三五"时期下降了31.3%、23%和 34.3%。 王祥喜：实施提高自然灾害防治能力九项重点工程。各级针对防灾减灾救灾关键领域和薄弱环节建 成了一批基础性、标志性、骨干性工程，带动我国自然灾害防治水平全面提升。开展了安全生产治本攻 坚三年行动，以电动自行车火灾事故为例，我们进行专项整治以后，伤亡人数比整治前下降了86%。 王祥喜 ...

"重大灾害治理是事前预防的重中之重。"黄锦生谈到，国家矿山安监局建立了技术支撑工作机制，分灾 种公开发布防控重点，稳步开展煤炭深部安全开采工程试验，着力突破"卡脖子"技术。着力狠抓瓦斯超 前治理、区域治理、地面治理、工程治理，340处煤与瓦斯突出矿井实施了保护层开采，95处煤与瓦斯 突出矿井实现了地面井瓦斯抽采。 在风险管控方面，国家矿山安监局强力推进重大安全风险超前研判、监测预警、闭环管理。 24日，在国新办举行的新闻发布会上，应急管理部党委委员、国家矿山安监局局长黄锦生介绍，"十四 五"期间，国家矿山安监局坚持矿山安全生产"一件事"全链条治理，全力推进矿山安全治理模式向事前 预防转型。2021-2024年，平均每年发生矿山事故起数、遇难人数分别比"十三五"时期下降29.7%、 29.1%。 黄锦生谈到，在地质先行方面，国家矿山安监局强力推进隐蔽致灾因素普查。隐蔽致灾因素普查是事前 预防的基础保障，就像看病时化验、拍CT、穿刺活检一样，只有找准"病灶"，预防才能"对症下药"。 国家矿山安监局出台了矿山隐蔽致灾因素普查规范，加强会商督导，推动各地普查矿山7081矿次，22个 省份134处连片矿区启动了区域性普 ...

新华社北京9月24日电题：走好新时代中国特色应急管理之路——国新办发布会聚焦"十四五"时期应急管理改革发展成就 新华社记者黄韬铭、张晓洁 9月24日，国务院新闻办公室在北京举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，应急管理部部长王祥喜和应急管理部副部长、国家消防 救援局局长周天，应急管理部党委委员、国家矿山安监局局长黄锦生，应急管理部党委委员、中国地震局局长王昆介绍"十四五"时期应急管理改 革发展成就，并答记者问。新华社记者陈晔华 摄 事前预防更加严密 进行专项整治后，电动自行车火灾事故伤亡人数比整治前下降了86%；中央应急抢险救灾物资储备较"十三五"末增长了39.6%，基本实现省市县应 急物资储备库全覆盖；全国7600余家危化品企业、3300余处煤矿、3800余家工贸企业、1200余家烟花爆竹生产企业已实现在线监测……一组来自 发布会的数据显示，"十四五"时期我国应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型。 "我们把'防得住'作为硬道理，全面加强了'防'的工作。提高自然灾害防治能力九项重点工程实施后，针对防灾减灾救灾关键领域和薄弱环节建成 了一批基础性、标志性、骨干性工程，带动我国自然灾害防治水平全面提升。" ...

新华社北京9月24日电（记者黄韬铭、张晓洁）应急管理部部长王祥喜24日在国新办举行的"高质量 完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"时期，我国应急支撑保障更加有力。通过修订 法律法规和完善各类专项预案，安全生产的强制性标准占比提升到90%。 据介绍，"十四五"时期我国应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型。通过实施提高自然灾害防治能力九 项重点工程，开展安全生产治本攻坚三年行动，事前预防更加严密。 "以电动自行车火灾事故为例，进行专项整治以后，伤亡人数比整治前下降了86%。"王祥喜说。 中国地震局局长王昆介绍，我国已建成全球最大规模地震预警系统，秒级预警覆盖重点危险地区 90%以上。预警系统投入使用以来，发布4级以上地震预警359次，为防震避险、应急处置争取了宝贵时 间。 记者还从发布会上了解到，"十四五"时期，我国应急抢险救灾物资保障体系不断健全。中央储备 较"十三五"末增长了39.6%，基本实现省市县应急物资储备库全覆盖。 国家消防救援局局长周天介绍，"十四五"期间，全国新建城市消防站3538个，总数达到1.15万个， 较"十三五"同期增长44%；新建政府专职消防队6692个，新招录政府专职消防 ...

中新社北京9月24日电 (记者 郭超凯)中国国务院新闻办公室24日举行新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期应 急管理改革发展成就。记者从会上获悉，"十四五"时期中国应急管理在理念和实践上实现重大提升，治 理模式向事前预防转型。 王祥喜说，中国建成国家应急指挥总部，与省、市、县三级应急指挥部保持24小时音视频联通，构建起 上下贯通、协调联动的应急指挥体系。"十四五"时期累计启动国家救灾应急响应85次，有效应对四川泸 定地震、重庆山火、京津冀特大暴雨洪涝等重大灾害。 王祥喜指出，中央安排国债资金近600亿元人民币实施自然灾害应急能力提升工程。国家综合性消防救 援队伍规模增至近22万人，基本建成6个国家区域应急救援中心，建成113支国家安全生产和18支国家工 程救援专业队伍，社会应急力量实现规范发展。(完) 中国应急管理部部长王祥喜在会上介绍，从统计数据来看，"十四五"规划应急管理的主要指标提前完 成。安全生产方面，2024年全国生产安全事故死亡人数比"十三五"期末下降28.4%，重特大事故起数首 次降到个位数。自然灾害方面，主要表现为"三个下降"，即2021年至2024年平均受灾人次、因灾死亡失 踪人数、因灾直接经济损 ...

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the achievements in emergency management reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing a shift towards proactive prevention in mining safety management. Group 1: Mining Safety Achievements - The Ministry of Emergency Management reports a 29.7% decrease in the average annual number of mining accidents and a 29.1% decrease in fatalities from 2021 to 2024 compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. - A comprehensive dynamic survey of hidden disaster factors has been initiated, with 7,081 mining sites surveyed across 22 provinces, leading to the establishment of an information management system [1]. Group 2: Risk Management - The Ministry has implemented a proactive risk assessment and monitoring system, integrating data from all operational coal mines and tailings ponds, which allows for 24-hour monitoring and risk management [2]. - A revised standard for identifying major accident hazards has been established, along with a comprehensive mechanism for dynamic rectification and accountability [2]. Group 3: Emergency Response - The focus has shifted from post-incident rescue to comprehensive control, enhancing emergency response capabilities through training and the establishment of reporting systems for significant changes and early warning signs [3]. - The Ministry has initiated a special campaign to ensure the authenticity of self-rescue devices and has improved response mechanisms for extreme weather events [3].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is focusing on safety risk management and prevention, with 2025 designated as the "Hidden Danger Investigation and Governance Year" to enhance safety measures across various industries [1][11]. Summary by Sections Safety Risk Management - Guangdong has implemented a comprehensive approach to safety risk management, emphasizing prevention, problem orientation, and social participation [1]. - From January to May, the province saw a 20.4% decrease in accident occurrences and a 13.2% reduction in fatalities compared to the previous year [1]. Key Industry Focus - The province is particularly targeting electric bicycles and related safety issues, addressing 286,378 violations of unsafe charging practices [2]. - A total of 49,779 buildings were inspected for compliance with electric bicycle charging safety standards, with 2,569 buildings modified to meet safety conditions [2]. Gas Safety Management - In the gas sector, 297,100 locations were inspected, identifying 35,900 safety hazards, particularly in restaurants [3]. - The province has established a safety guideline system for hazardous chemicals, consisting of one main guideline and eight key points to enhance operational safety [3]. Comprehensive Safety Inspections - Inspections in construction, mining, and transportation sectors have been intensified, with 83,400 municipal engineering projects checked and 185,900 safety hazards rectified [4]. Community Involvement - The province has encouraged public participation in safety reporting, receiving 12,083 reports and distributing rewards totaling 2.5753 million yuan [6]. - A new internal reporting reward system has been established, with 255,000 businesses participating and reporting 126,000 safety hazards [6]. Expert Support and Technology Integration - An initiative called "Ten Thousand Experts to the Grassroots" has deployed approximately 21,300 experts to assist 15,800 enterprises in safety management [7]. - The launch of an online safety consultation platform aims to connect businesses with experts for real-time guidance on safety issues [7]. Advanced Monitoring Systems - Guangdong has integrated AI technology into safety monitoring, with 607 key enterprises connected to a safety risk monitoring and early warning system [8][9]. - The province has installed smart video monitoring devices in over 360,000 vehicles to enhance safety oversight [9]. Quality Control Measures - The province is enforcing strict quality control in manufacturing and management, with 24,600 gas appliance manufacturers inspected and 20,000 electric bicycles confiscated for safety violations [10]. - A comprehensive regulatory system for construction quality has been established, leading to the suspension of 19 construction companies' safety licenses [10]. Future Directions - Moving forward, Guangdong will continue to strengthen safety measures, focusing on grassroots inspections and expert support to mitigate major safety risks [11].