Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" for emergency management in China has achieved its main indicators ahead of schedule, indicating a successful transition towards a proactive prevention model in emergency management [1][2] Group 1: Safety Production - The number of deaths from production safety accidents in 2024 has decreased by 28.4% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, with major accidents dropping to single digits, a reduction of 43.8% [1] - The average number of people affected by natural disasters from 2021 to 2024 has decreased by 31.3%, while the number of deaths and missing persons due to disasters has dropped by 23%, and direct economic losses from disasters as a percentage of GDP have decreased by 34.3% compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 2: Disaster Prevention and Response - The emergency management approach has been enhanced in both concept and practice, with a shift towards proactive prevention [2] - Nine key projects have been implemented to improve natural disaster prevention capabilities, leading to significant advancements in disaster prevention levels across the country [2] - A three-year action plan has been initiated to address safety production issues, resulting in an 86% reduction in casualties from electric bicycle fire incidents after targeted rectification [2] - The national comprehensive fire rescue team has grown to nearly 220,000 personnel, and six national regional emergency rescue centers have been established, enhancing rescue capabilities under extreme conditions [2]

Core Insights - The National Mine Safety Administration is focusing on transforming mine safety governance towards proactive prevention during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, with a reported average annual decrease of 29.7% in the number of mining accidents and 29.1% in fatalities compared to the 13th Five-Year Plan period [1][2] Group 1: Safety Governance - The administration emphasizes a full-chain governance approach to mine safety production, prioritizing proactive measures [1] - A significant initiative includes the comprehensive survey of hidden disaster factors, which is essential for effective preventive measures [1] - The administration has established a technical support mechanism to address major disaster management, focusing on key prevention areas and advancing coal mining safety technologies [1] Group 2: Risk Management - The National Mine Safety Administration is enhancing risk management through advanced risk assessment, monitoring, early warning systems, and closed-loop management [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the achievements in emergency management reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period in China, emphasizing a shift towards proactive prevention and enhanced response capabilities in emergency management [1][3]. Group 1: Prevention and Safety Measures - The number of casualties from electric bicycle fire accidents has decreased by 86% after targeted rectification efforts [3]. - The central emergency rescue material reserves have increased by 39.6% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," achieving full coverage of emergency material reserves at provincial, municipal, and county levels [3]. - Over 7,600 hazardous chemical enterprises, 3,300 coal mines, 3,800 industrial and trade enterprises, and 1,200 fireworks production enterprises have implemented online monitoring [3][4]. Group 2: Emergency Response Efficiency - A national emergency command headquarters has been established, maintaining 24-hour audio and video communication with emergency command centers at provincial, municipal, and county levels [5]. - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, 85 national disaster relief emergency responses have been initiated, effectively addressing major disasters such as the Sichuan Luding earthquake and severe floods in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region [6]. Group 3: Team Capability Enhancement - As of August 2023, the number of emergency responses by the firefighting and rescue teams reached 10.27 million [8]. - A total of 3,538 new urban fire stations have been built, increasing the total to 11,500, a 44% increase compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [8]. - The national comprehensive firefighting and rescue team has grown to nearly 220,000 personnel, with the establishment of six national regional emergency rescue centers [8]. Group 4: Support and Guarantee Mechanisms - China has established the world's largest earthquake early warning system, covering over 90% of key hazardous areas with second-level alerts [9]. - A rapid disbursement mechanism for central disaster relief funds has been implemented to address urgent needs in disaster-stricken areas [9]. - The proportion of mandatory safety production standards has been increased to 90% through the revision of laws and regulations, enhancing safety levels [9].

新华社北京9月24日电（记者黄韬铭、张晓洁）应急管理部部长王祥喜24日在国新办举行的"高质量 完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"时期，我国应急支撑保障更加有力。通过修订 法律法规和完善各类专项预案，安全生产的强制性标准占比提升到90%。 据介绍，"十四五"时期我国应急管理治理模式向事前预防转型。通过实施提高自然灾害防治能力九 项重点工程，开展安全生产治本攻坚三年行动，事前预防更加严密。 "以电动自行车火灾事故为例，进行专项整治以后，伤亡人数比整治前下降了86%。"王祥喜说。 中国地震局局长王昆介绍，我国已建成全球最大规模地震预警系统，秒级预警覆盖重点危险地区 90%以上。预警系统投入使用以来，发布4级以上地震预警359次，为防震避险、应急处置争取了宝贵时 间。 记者还从发布会上了解到，"十四五"时期，我国应急抢险救灾物资保障体系不断健全。中央储备 较"十三五"末增长了39.6%，基本实现省市县应急物资储备库全覆盖。 国家消防救援局局长周天介绍，"十四五"期间，全国新建城市消防站3538个，总数达到1.15万个， 较"十三五"同期增长44%；新建政府专职消防队6692个，新招录政府专职消防 ...

中新社北京9月24日电 (记者 郭超凯)中国国务院新闻办公室24日举行新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期应 急管理改革发展成就。记者从会上获悉，"十四五"时期中国应急管理在理念和实践上实现重大提升，治 理模式向事前预防转型。 王祥喜说，中国建成国家应急指挥总部，与省、市、县三级应急指挥部保持24小时音视频联通，构建起 上下贯通、协调联动的应急指挥体系。"十四五"时期累计启动国家救灾应急响应85次，有效应对四川泸 定地震、重庆山火、京津冀特大暴雨洪涝等重大灾害。 王祥喜指出，中央安排国债资金近600亿元人民币实施自然灾害应急能力提升工程。国家综合性消防救 援队伍规模增至近22万人，基本建成6个国家区域应急救援中心，建成113支国家安全生产和18支国家工 程救援专业队伍，社会应急力量实现规范发展。(完) 中国应急管理部部长王祥喜在会上介绍，从统计数据来看，"十四五"规划应急管理的主要指标提前完 成。安全生产方面，2024年全国生产安全事故死亡人数比"十三五"期末下降28.4%，重特大事故起数首 次降到个位数。自然灾害方面，主要表现为"三个下降"，即2021年至2024年平均受灾人次、因灾死亡失 踪人数、因灾直接经济损 ...

Core Viewpoint - The news highlights the achievements in emergency management reform and development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing a shift towards proactive prevention in mining safety management. Group 1: Mining Safety Achievements - The Ministry of Emergency Management reports a 29.7% decrease in the average annual number of mining accidents and a 29.1% decrease in fatalities from 2021 to 2024 compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" period [1]. - A comprehensive dynamic survey of hidden disaster factors has been initiated, with 7,081 mining sites surveyed across 22 provinces, leading to the establishment of an information management system [1]. Group 2: Risk Management - The Ministry has implemented a proactive risk assessment and monitoring system, integrating data from all operational coal mines and tailings ponds, which allows for 24-hour monitoring and risk management [2]. - A revised standard for identifying major accident hazards has been established, along with a comprehensive mechanism for dynamic rectification and accountability [2]. Group 3: Emergency Response - The focus has shifted from post-incident rescue to comprehensive control, enhancing emergency response capabilities through training and the establishment of reporting systems for significant changes and early warning signs [3]. - The Ministry has initiated a special campaign to ensure the authenticity of self-rescue devices and has improved response mechanisms for extreme weather events [3].

Core Viewpoint - Guangdong is focusing on safety risk management and prevention, with 2025 designated as the "Hidden Danger Investigation and Governance Year" to enhance safety measures across various industries [1][11]. Summary by Sections Safety Risk Management - Guangdong has implemented a comprehensive approach to safety risk management, emphasizing prevention, problem orientation, and social participation [1]. - From January to May, the province saw a 20.4% decrease in accident occurrences and a 13.2% reduction in fatalities compared to the previous year [1]. Key Industry Focus - The province is particularly targeting electric bicycles and related safety issues, addressing 286,378 violations of unsafe charging practices [2]. - A total of 49,779 buildings were inspected for compliance with electric bicycle charging safety standards, with 2,569 buildings modified to meet safety conditions [2]. Gas Safety Management - In the gas sector, 297,100 locations were inspected, identifying 35,900 safety hazards, particularly in restaurants [3]. - The province has established a safety guideline system for hazardous chemicals, consisting of one main guideline and eight key points to enhance operational safety [3]. Comprehensive Safety Inspections - Inspections in construction, mining, and transportation sectors have been intensified, with 83,400 municipal engineering projects checked and 185,900 safety hazards rectified [4]. Community Involvement - The province has encouraged public participation in safety reporting, receiving 12,083 reports and distributing rewards totaling 2.5753 million yuan [6]. - A new internal reporting reward system has been established, with 255,000 businesses participating and reporting 126,000 safety hazards [6]. Expert Support and Technology Integration - An initiative called "Ten Thousand Experts to the Grassroots" has deployed approximately 21,300 experts to assist 15,800 enterprises in safety management [7]. - The launch of an online safety consultation platform aims to connect businesses with experts for real-time guidance on safety issues [7]. Advanced Monitoring Systems - Guangdong has integrated AI technology into safety monitoring, with 607 key enterprises connected to a safety risk monitoring and early warning system [8][9]. - The province has installed smart video monitoring devices in over 360,000 vehicles to enhance safety oversight [9]. Quality Control Measures - The province is enforcing strict quality control in manufacturing and management, with 24,600 gas appliance manufacturers inspected and 20,000 electric bicycles confiscated for safety violations [10]. - A comprehensive regulatory system for construction quality has been established, leading to the suspension of 19 construction companies' safety licenses [10]. Future Directions - Moving forward, Guangdong will continue to strengthen safety measures, focusing on grassroots inspections and expert support to mitigate major safety risks [11].