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年中经济观察丨粮食住进“好房子” “油瓶子”工厂迎来“数字工友”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-27 06:47
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the importance of technological advancements in grain storage and processing, ensuring food security and quality for the population [1][8] - In the first half of the year, China's primary industry added value reached 31,172 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.7%, supported by stable summer grain production [1] - The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration reports that summer grain procurement is at its peak, emphasizing the need for effective grain storage and management [1][3] Group 2 - The Kunming Direct Grain Storage Facility utilizes advanced technology, including a micro weather station that monitors temperature and humidity, crucial for grain safety [3][4] - The facility employs a digital twin system for efficient management, allowing for quick inspections and monitoring of grain storage conditions [3][4] - The storage strategy includes a grid management system with 420 temperature sensors in a single warehouse, enabling rapid identification of any issues [4] Group 3 - The article discusses the modernization of grain storage, comparing it to preserving vegetables in a refrigerator, ensuring the quality of stored grains [5] - The Central Reserve Grain Management requires regular rotation of stored grains to maintain quality, with specific timelines for different types of grains [5] Group 4 - The article transitions to the edible oil industry, showcasing the automation and smart technology in the COFCO Guangdong Industrial Park, which processed over 750,000 tons of soybeans in the first half of the year [6][8] - The facility features an automated production line and intelligent robots, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing manual labor [6][7] - The logistics system includes a digital warehouse management system that ensures real-time inventory monitoring and order matching [7] Group 5 - The promotion of high-quality grain projects aims to improve the quality of food available to consumers, with 273 demonstration planting bases established by mid-year [8][9] - Over 5,500 post-harvest service centers have been built, ensuring comprehensive service coverage in major grain-producing counties [10] - The implementation of 1,057 grain industry upgrade projects and the promotion of 33,000 sets of grain machinery equipment are key initiatives to enhance processing capabilities [11][12] - The National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration plans to further advance high-quality grain projects to ensure nutritious food supply for the public [13]
让国产优质麦种得好、卖得好、用得好
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-07-02 22:05
Core Viewpoint - The domestic high-quality specialty wheat is gaining traction in the market due to increased support for breeding and promotion, leading to a significant reduction in imports and a shift towards local procurement by enterprises [1][2][4] Group 1: Industry Developments - The government has implemented quality grain projects and seed industry revitalization actions, enhancing support for the breeding and promotion of domestic high-quality wheat varieties [1][2] - Precision agricultural technology has been integrated to significantly improve the yield and quality stability of high-quality wheat, with some varieties comparable to imported ones [2][3] - The domestic wheat import volume dropped to 1.61 million tons from January to May this year, a decrease of 80.1% year-on-year, creating market space for domestic high-quality wheat [2] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The demand for high-quality specialty wheat is rising due to consumption upgrades and the refined development of the food industry, with different wheat types catering to various food products [1][2] - The domestic high-quality specialty wheat has become dominant in the medium-gluten wheat market, with increasing market share in high-end strong-gluten and weak-gluten wheat segments [2] Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - Despite improvements, domestic high-quality specialty wheat still faces challenges in key indicators like gluten strength and stability compared to imported high-end varieties [3] - There is a lack of collaboration in the supply chain, with some flour processing enterprises still relying on imports, leading to underutilization of the market value of high-quality wheat [3] - To enhance market recognition and sustainable development, it is essential to cultivate high-yield, resilient new varieties and support contract farming with insurance mechanisms to ensure stable income for farmers [3][4]