体制机制改革

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“给成长快的孩子换上一件大衣服”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-08 01:59
如何"换衣服",考验党员干部的能力本领,关键要摸清摸准"孩子"的需求,精准破解"成长中的烦 恼"。"时代楷模"廖俊波任福建南平政和县委书记时,为了解决项目审批的"公章旅行"问题,将所有与 项目落地相关的审批部门联合组成工作组,优化审批流程,合并办理事项,压减办事时间,大大提升了 企业入驻工业园区的效率。近年来,安徽省成立省汽车办,从印发新能源汽车产业集群建设指导意见, 到搭建汽车产业供需对接平台,在机制层面加强统筹协调,破解产供链韧性不足、产业分工布局不合理 等多道难题,促进汽车产业"换挡提速"。全国每出口4辆汽车,就有1辆"安徽造"。这些例子启示我们, 改什么、怎么改,不能无的放矢,而要奔着问题去、围着问题转,特别是抓住企业和群众的急难愁盼, 打破思想上的无形壁垒和体制机制上的有形壁垒,建立健全灵活高效的体制机制,为释放经济社会发展 活力提供制度动力和保障。 "事必有法,然后可成"。"给成长快的孩子换上一件大衣服",并非越大越好,而要"量体裁衣"。改革体 制机制必须尊重规律,从实际出发,不能贪大求快,做超越发展阶段的事,否则新的体制机制就难以对 经济社会发展产生有效的推动和保障作用,甚至还会产生负面效应。比 ...
一财社论:激活要素市场必须学会啃“硬骨头”
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-01 12:25
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of deepening the market-oriented allocation of factors in China, highlighting the need for systemic reforms to overcome existing challenges and enhance efficiency in resource allocation [1][2][7]. Group 1: Challenges in Factor Marketization - The current factor marketization reform faces challenges such as low allocation efficiency and misallocation of traditional production factors like land, labor, and capital, as well as the need for a more developed marketization mechanism for new production factors like data [2][5]. - The relationship between government and market needs to be carefully managed to ensure effective market operation while addressing market failures and maintaining fair competition [3][4]. Group 2: Key Areas for Improvement - Key areas identified for reform include improving land factor allocation efficiency, facilitating orderly labor mobility, enhancing capital's service to the real economy, and promoting the transformation of technological factors into productive forces [5][6]. - The government aims to promote market-determined pricing for factors, ensure efficient and fair allocation, and stimulate innovation in technological factors while enhancing the service capacity of capital to the real economy [5][6]. Group 3: Empowerment and Legal Framework - There is a need to empower regions to explore bold reforms tailored to local conditions, with a focus on creating replicable experiences and reducing barriers to marketization [6][7]. - Establishing a legal and regulatory framework that supports the comprehensive reform of factor marketization is crucial for addressing existing legal obstacles and ensuring smooth implementation of reforms [6][7].
连续六年财政安排超1亿元
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-08-26 21:28
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the introduction of policies by the Liaocheng municipal government to support high-quality development in the manufacturing sector, focusing on industrial transformation, technological innovation, talent development, and institutional reform [1][2][3] Group 2 - The policy includes a commitment to allocate over 1 billion yuan annually from 2020 to 2025 for industrial transformation, aiming to enhance traditional industries through high-end, intelligent, and green upgrades [1] - A total of 76 million yuan is designated for technological innovation development in 2025, with a focus on supporting national and provincial innovation platforms and providing subsidies for newly recognized manufacturing innovation centers [2] - The talent development fund for 2025 is set at 60.3 million yuan, aimed at supporting key talent projects and enhancing the innovation and entrepreneurial environment for talent in the manufacturing sector [3] - The policy emphasizes optimizing fiscal management and improving incentive transfer payment mechanisms to ensure effective use of funds for industrial transformation and innovation [3]
“十五五”时期中国面临的机遇、挑战与改革方向
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-08-25 13:50
Group 1 - The core viewpoint highlights the challenges and opportunities for China's economy during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the shift from high-speed growth to high-quality development and the need to address demand insufficiency [5][6][9] - The external environment is characterized by intensified trade friction with the U.S., which has escalated into a comprehensive confrontation affecting China's external demand and supply chains [4][6] - Internally, China faces structural issues such as aging population and insufficient demand, necessitating reforms in consumption and investment structures to stimulate economic growth [6][8] Group 2 - The economic growth rate during the "14th Five-Year Plan" is projected to be in the range of 4.5% to 5%, with a focus on balancing nominal and actual growth rates [6][10] - Key challenges include ongoing trade tensions, demographic shifts leading to labor shortages, and local government debt issues that require systemic reforms [6][11] - Opportunities arise from strengthening non-U.S. trade alliances, leveraging the potential of a unified domestic market, and fostering human capital and technological innovation [7][9] Group 3 - The planning and reform strategies for the "14th Five-Year Plan" should focus on balancing supply and demand, optimizing investment and consumption, and enhancing the relationship between manufacturing and service sectors [8][9] - Macro-control systems need to transition to prioritize nominal growth and adjust fiscal and monetary policies accordingly [10][13] - Structural reforms should aim to improve income distribution, accelerate urbanization, and enhance the fiscal system to support consumption and economic balance [11][12][13] Group 4 - The development of high-quality services in sectors such as healthcare, tourism, and elder care is essential to meet the growing demand for quality services [16] - Encouraging private sector participation and reducing market entry barriers will be crucial for service industry growth [16] - Strengthening regulatory frameworks to protect consumer rights and promote new service consumption models will enhance market stability and growth [16]
坚定不移深化改革——贯彻落实中央政治局会议精神实现“十四五”圆满收官述评之三
Xin Hua She· 2025-08-03 04:33
Group 1 - The central theme of the article emphasizes the need for deepening reforms to stimulate economic growth and achieve the goals set for the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3][12] - The article highlights the importance of innovation and the integration of technology with industry to foster new productive forces, as well as the necessity of addressing existing challenges through reform [5][6] - The establishment of a unified national market is identified as a critical step in enhancing competition and breaking down regional barriers, which is essential for high-quality economic development [7][8] Group 2 - The article discusses various government initiatives aimed at promoting technological innovation, including substantial funding for artificial intelligence and robotics, which are intended to support research and development [6][10] - It outlines the importance of creating a fair and transparent environment for all types of economic entities, including private and state-owned enterprises, to thrive and compete effectively [11][12] - The article stresses the need for institutional reforms to ensure the protection of property rights, market access, and fair competition, which are vital for the construction of a unified market [9][10]
激发改革活力 聚焦健康需求
Liao Ning Ri Bao· 2025-07-17 22:45
Core Insights - The article highlights the transformation of Northeast Pharmaceutical over the past seven years, emphasizing its partnership with the Liaoning Fangda Group, which has led to significant reforms and resource restructuring, resulting in a revitalized company focused on high-quality development [1] Quality Commitment - Northeast Pharmaceutical has maintained a strong commitment to quality, exemplified by its successful passing of an international audit for dietary supplements, achieving a "zero defect" status [2] - The company has invested nearly 300 million yuan in social contributions over the past seven years, focusing on industry poverty alleviation and rural revitalization [2] System Activation - The company has established a robust suggestion system that encourages employees to propose improvements, resulting in over 1,300 suggestions received in the past year, with more than 900 implemented [3] - An effective incentive mechanism has been created, rewarding employees with over 27 million yuan for various innovations in the past three years [3] Risk Management and Innovation - Following its integration into Fangda Group, Northeast Pharmaceutical has adopted advanced management practices, establishing a comprehensive risk control mechanism for major contracts [4] - The company has significantly increased its R&D investment, focusing on identifying high-potential new drug projects through a multi-faceted approach, including independent and collaborative development [4][5] - Northeast Pharmaceutical has developed a robust R&D system in cutting-edge technologies such as TCR-T and CAR-T, positioning itself among the leaders in cell therapy and opening new avenues in biopharmaceutical innovation [5]
聚合优化 在地深耕 共建共享——南方报业全面启动系统性变革
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-07-04 04:01
Core Viewpoint - Southern Media Group has officially launched a systematic reform initiative, introducing 20 reform plans and 56 specific measures to enhance innovation, user service, and communication effectiveness over the next three years [1] Group 1: Reform Plans and Objectives - The reform aims to strengthen the position of Southern Media as a leading mainstream media group in China, focusing on the Guangdong region and the Greater Bay Area [1] - The initiative emphasizes the integration of various media platforms and the development of new media IPs to better serve user needs and enhance content production [3][4] Group 2: Content Production and User Engagement - Southern Media will focus on producing high-quality content that resonates with users, enhancing the functionality of flagship publications like Southern Daily and Southern Weekly [4] - The company plans to establish 15 new media studios and develop 20 new media IPs targeting various sectors such as education, health, and fashion [5] Group 3: Regional and Community Focus - The reform will deepen engagement with users across five levels: province, city, county, town, and village, creating a localized service model that combines online and offline interactions [6] - Southern Media aims to enhance its role in social governance by developing platforms for public service and community engagement [6] Group 4: Technological Integration - The company will leverage digital technologies to enhance media production and distribution, including the establishment of a smart media cloud and the use of AI for content creation [7] - The focus will be on creating immersive and interactive content to attract a broader audience [7] Group 5: Collaborative Production Model - Southern Media will adopt an open collaborative production model, integrating user-generated content into its media platforms to foster a community-driven approach [8] - The initiative includes forming partnerships with various organizations to expand content production and enhance user engagement [8]