"十四五"以来，全国市场监管部门完善涉企收费监管制度，持续降低经营主体成本。加强知识产权和商业秘密保护，有效增强了经营主体的创新动力。数据显 示，"十四五"以来，我国企业净增1999.9万户，个体工商户净增3394.6万户。 市场监管总局局长罗文表示，"十四五"时期，推动出台《公平竞争审查条例》，对规制招商引资"恶性竞争"、违规财政奖补和限制企业迁移等问题形成了刚性制度 约束。持续开展制止滥用行政权力排除、限制竞争专项执法，发现和废除了阻碍要素流动的政策措施4218件，查处行政性垄断案件239件，及时纠治了地方保护、 市场分割等突出问题。 推动修订《公司法》《反垄断法》《反不正当竞争法》《广告法》以及计量、标准、认证认可、消费者权益保护等领域一批行政法规。"整个'十四五'期间，全国市 场监管部门共处理投诉举报8902.8万件，为消费者挽回经济损失217.1亿元；全国消协组织共受理消费者投诉574.9万件，挽回经济损失57.8亿元。"市场监管总局副 局长柳军表示。 服务企业办事更加高效。推动开办餐饮店、企业信息变更、企业迁移登记、"个转企"等"高效办成一件事"。罗文介绍，开办餐饮店时间由过去的37天减少至现在的 ...

2. 综合整治"内卷式"竞争，维护公平竞争市场秩序 2.1 习近平主席：共建中拉命运共同体 5月13日，国家主席习近平在国家会议中心出席中国-拉美和加勒比国家共同体论坛第四届部长级会议开幕式，并发表题为《谱写构建中拉命运共同体新篇 章》的主旨讲话。中方愿同拉方携手启动五大工程，共谋发展振兴，共建中拉命运共同体。未来3年，中方将每年邀请300名拉共体成员国政党干部来华考察访 问。加强发展战略对接，深入推进高质量共建"一带一路"。中方将进口更多拉方优质产品，鼓励中国企业扩大对拉投资。中方将首批向拉美和加勒比地区5个国家 实施免签政策，并适时扩大对地区国家覆盖范围。 2.2 李强总理：把做强国内大循环作为推动经济行稳致远的战略之举 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、国务院总理李强在会上强调，要把发展的战略立足点放在做强国内大循环上，以 国内大循环的内在稳定性和长期成长性对冲国际循环的不确定性，推动我国经济行稳致远，努力实现高质量发展。 结合现阶段我国发展实际，做强国内大循环重点要体现在四个方面。一是资源要素的高效配置，二是科技创新和产业创新的深度融合，三是产业链供应链的 自主完备， ...

Core Viewpoint - The State Administration for Market Regulation is seeking public opinions on the draft revision of the regulations aimed at preventing the abuse of administrative power to exclude or restrict competition, thereby enhancing antitrust enforcement and maintaining fair market order [1] Group 1 - The revision aims to strengthen the enforcement against the abuse of administrative power in market competition [1] - The draft is part of efforts to address illegal interventions in market competition effectively [1] - The regulations are intended to promote a fair competitive market environment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to firmly curb the phenomenon of "involution" in various industries, aiming to enhance comprehensive governance effectiveness and continuously optimize the fair competition market environment to promote high-quality economic development [1] Industry Analysis - Certain industries and sectors are currently trapped in a vicious cycle of "involutionary" competition, which hampers innovation and leads to resource wastage and inefficiency [1] - This situation is detrimental to the optimization and upgrading of industrial structures, contradicting the requirements for developing new productive forces [1]

运用信用手段赋能治理"内卷式"竞争。将实施严重违法行为导致"内卷式"竞争的经营主体，依法依规列 入市场监督管理严重违法失信名单，及时将失信名单共享至全国信用信息共享平台，推动失信名单互享 互认互用，强化信用约束。深入推进企业信用风险分类管理，完善企业信用信息公示、强制注销登记等 制度。探索建立信用合规建设正向激励机制，提升市场整体信用水平。 习近平总书记指出："加快构建全国统一大市场，着力整治一些领域的'内卷式'竞争"。中央经济工作会 议强调，综合整治"内卷式"竞争，规范地方政府和企业行为。今年的《政府工作报告》提出，破除地方 保护和市场分割，打通市场准入退出、要素配置等方面制约经济循环的卡点堵点，综合整治"内卷式"竞 争。市场监管部门要认真贯彻落实习近平总书记重要指示精神，按照党中央、国务院决策部署，坚持问 题导向，注重系统施策，坚决遏制"内卷"乱象，不断提升综合治理成效，持续优化公平竞争市场环境， 推动经济高质量发展。 坚持问题导向，净化市场竞争生态 习近平总书记强调："着力矫正市场失灵，规范竞争秩序，使全国统一大市场成为各类经营主体公平竞 争的大舞台。"当前，不少行业进入新旧动能转换与存量竞争阶段，低价 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that the rule of law is the best business environment, highlighting the ongoing legislative process of the Private Economy Promotion Law, which aims to enhance the legal status and protection of the private economy in China [1][2]. Summary by Sections Legislative Progress - The Private Economy Promotion Law draft is undergoing its second review, with improvements noted in its execution and specificity regarding various issues faced by private enterprises [1][3]. Key Highlights of the Law - The law establishes fundamental principles such as equal treatment, fair competition, and equal protection, affirming the legal status of the private economy as a vital component of the socialist market economy [3]. - It includes detailed provisions addressing specific challenges faced by private enterprises, enhancing its enforceability and protective measures [3][4]. Legal and Regulatory Recommendations - There is a suggestion to further refine the legal responsibilities concerning accountability for violations, enhancing the law's deterrent effect [4]. - The principle of "law permits what is not prohibited" should guide private enterprises in their innovative business practices, ensuring they do not fear legal repercussions as long as they operate within legal boundaries [5]. Addressing Enforcement Issues - Recommendations include strictly limiting the authority to freeze corporate bank accounts, ensuring that such measures are necessary, reasonable, and proportionate [8]. - There is a call for clearer regulations regarding the restriction of personal freedom for corporate leaders to prevent operational disruptions [9]. Tackling "Involution" Competition - "Involution" competition is identified as a form of unfair competition, primarily driven by leading companies abusing their market dominance, which threatens the survival of smaller enterprises and harms consumer interests [13]. - A multi-faceted approach is suggested to combat "involution" competition, including strict enforcement of antitrust laws and enhancing corporate credit evaluation systems [14]. Bankruptcy Law Revisions - The article highlights the need for improvements in the bankruptcy law, particularly in the areas of bankruptcy liquidation and reorganization, to better protect creditor and consumer rights while promoting economic development [15].