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汽车产业变革倒逼车险转型,新老玩家如何破局?
3 6 Ke· 2025-07-03 08:00
Core Insights - The rapid growth of the new energy vehicle (NEV) market in China is not matched by the development of the corresponding insurance market, leading to high premiums, high claim rates, and high loss ratios in NEV insurance [1][3][7] - The insurance industry is facing challenges due to the high repair costs associated with NEVs, which are exacerbated by the vehicles' design and technology [15][18] - The market for NEV insurance is projected to grow significantly, with estimates suggesting it could reach 500 billion yuan by 2030, accounting for nearly 50% of total auto insurance premiums [9][10] NEV Market Growth - In March 2025, NEV sales in China reached 1.237 million units, with a month-on-month growth of 38.7% and a year-on-year growth of 40.2%, achieving a penetration rate of 42.4% [1] - By the end of 2024, the total number of NEVs in China is expected to reach 31.4 million, representing 8.9% of the total vehicle population, with an annual growth rate exceeding 50% [1] Insurance Market Dynamics - In 2024, the insurance industry covered 27.95 million NEVs, generating 140.9 billion yuan in premiums but incurring a loss of 5.7 billion yuan [3][10] - The average premium for NEVs is approximately 30%-50% higher than that for traditional fuel vehicles, with NEV premiums ranging from 3,000 to 4,000 yuan compared to 2,000 to 3,000 yuan for fuel vehicles [6][10] Challenges in NEV Insurance - The high repair costs for NEVs are attributed to advanced designs, high-tech components, and a lack of scale in parts production, leading to increased insurance claims [15][18] - The operational use of NEVs, particularly in ride-hailing and delivery services, results in a higher claim rate compared to traditional vehicles, with 5.5% of NEVs used for commercial purposes versus only 0.4% for fuel vehicles [19] Regulatory and Industry Responses - Regulatory bodies are closely monitoring the NEV insurance market, with initiatives aimed at improving pricing mechanisms and developing new insurance products to address the unique risks associated with NEVs [14][19] - Major insurance companies are adopting strategies to maintain market share in the NEV segment despite ongoing losses, indicating a willingness to invest in the future potential of this market [9][10] Competitive Landscape - Traditional insurance companies maintain a significant market share in NEV insurance, with the top three companies holding approximately 74.7% of the market [21] - New entrants, including automotive manufacturers, are beginning to establish their own insurance operations, aiming to integrate insurance offerings with their vehicle sales to enhance customer loyalty [22][24] Future Outlook - The NEV insurance market is expected to evolve with increased competition and potential collaboration between traditional insurers and automotive manufacturers, as both sectors seek to adapt to the changing landscape of vehicle technology and consumer needs [27][28]
小米汽车发文提示假车险!缘何总有用户“上当”
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-06-08 12:34
假车险再次显示在大众视野。6月8日,北京商报记者了解到,小米汽车近日发布的信息显示,如果车主在投保车险的时候遇到将"保险"表述为"保障"或"服 务",且保费明显低于常规车险的情况,需要高度警惕。如有保险需求,请一定向具有合法经营车险业务资质的保险机构投保机动车辆交强险和商业保险。 据了解,新能源车主遭遇该类假车险的情况并不少见。相关服务保障产品一般被统称为交通安全统筹服务,并非保险公司推出的商业车险。那么,有车主将 车辆统筹误认为是保险的原因有哪些?又该如何识别? 假车险再度引发关注 "最近我在投保车险,发现有的车险报价单上把'保险'写成'保障/服务',保费价格远低于常规车险,这种情况能投保吗?"6月7日晚间,小米汽车微信公众号 发布最新一期答网友问称,如果车主在投保车险的时候遇到将"保险"表述为"保障"或"服务",且保费明显低于常规车险的情况,需要高度警惕。 小米汽车称,近期,有用户拿着写有"机动车损失保障""机动车第三者责任保障"的"商业电子单"去找保险公司申请车险理赔被拒,因为该产品是由某汽车服 务公司提供的服务保障产品,不是由保险公司承保的正规商业险。 上述服务保障产品一般是交通安全统筹服务,属于交通 ...
从“真香”到“真慌” 新能源车主的保费焦虑何时能解
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-29 13:09
"年续保都像一场'心理战',看到保费数字就头疼。"北京新能源车主席女士的感慨,道出了无数新能源 车主的心声。2025年,席女士的车险保费从4802元涨至5412元,尽管前一年未出险,却仍需多支付600 余元。席女士的遭遇并非个例,而是新能源车主群体共同面临的"保费之困"。 在业内人士看来,影响车险保费的核心因素是赔付率,赔付率与保费呈正相关关系,由案均赔款与出险 频率共同决定。 先看案均赔款,一方面,新能源汽车技术迭代周期短,仅为1年,如毫米波雷达次年可能升级为激光雷 达。而燃油车为4年至6年。高频迭代导致新能源汽车零部件维修成本居高不下,直接推高了赔付率。另 一方面,新能源汽车车身普遍采用一体化设计,发生事故后,维修涉及多部件总成,大幅增加了维修成 本。有车主反映,新能源汽车轻微碰撞后的维修费用可能高达数千元,是同类型燃油车的数倍,一块电 池组更换费用甚至可达车价的40%。在这样的背景下,案均赔款较燃油车明显更高。 再看出险率,当前,新能源汽车广泛用于普通货运车和网约车,部分车辆未按营运性质投保车险,而营 运车辆出险概率更高,未如实投保使保险公司承担额外风险。同时,新能源汽车百米加速性能优越、动 能回收及单 ...
一季度车险市场观察:超六成机构车均保费低于2000元 新能源车险保费定价逐步进入稳定区间
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-08 14:01
自2015年开始,车险领域就进行了一系列的费用改革,一步步放开车险自主系数,让财险公司有更大的 自主定价权,也让车险保费实现差异化、个性化。从近年公布的车均保费数据来看,也确实体现出"降 价、增保、提质"这个主旋律。 《每日经济新闻》记者统计发现,一季度有42家机构的车均保费低于2000元,占比超过六成。其中,车 均保费低于1000元的险企有6家,在1000至2000元区间的险企达36家。其余机构的车均保费大体上也处 于2000~3000元的区域。 每经记者|袁园 每经编辑|陈旭 财险业流传着一句老话,叫"得车险者得天下"。虽然车险市场历经多次"费改",财险机构也逐步调整业 务尝试进行差异化发展,但从整体来看,车险依旧是大多数财险机构的必争之地。 随着非上市险企一季度偿付能力报告的出炉,各保险公司一季度车险相关数据开始成为市场关注的焦 点。《每日经济新闻》记者梳理发现,截至5月8日,已有65家险企发布了一季度车均保费数据。 数据显示,各机构的车均保费中,最高为5600元(现代财险),最低的仅为608.17元(鑫安汽车保 险),有42家险企一季度车均保费低于2000元;从同比数据来看,近六成险企的车均保费较去年 ...