L3级自动驾驶正在加速落地。2025年12月15日，工业和信息化部正式公布我国首批L3级有条件自动驾 驶车型准入许可。到12月末，首批获颁L3号牌的车辆已经在北京、重庆的试点路段上路。 当智驾更进一步，当方向盘开始更多地在人与机器之间切换控制权，延续数十年的车险行业未来又将随 之面临怎样的变化？L3真的到来时，智驾险是否会取代车险成为新的"主角"？ "未来很长一段时间仍会以车险为主，智驾险不会取代现在的车险。"平安产险上海分公司总经理何莹对 第一财经表示。这也是记者采访的多位业内人士的一致判断。但这并不意味着车险市场会一成不变。受 访的业内人士表示，一旦L3大范围铺开，会有更多新的场景出现，从而催生新的保险责任。但同时， 如何定责、数据匮乏等也成为L3下智驾保险发展所要面临的挑战。 车险会被替代吗？ 据了解，平安产险参与了重庆、北京的L3试点车辆保险方案。其中，根据媒体报道，针对L3级自动驾 驶"人机共驾"的独特场景，平安产险北京分公司相关产品为开启L3功能时发生交通事故造成的损失，提 供每座最高200万元的车上人员保额及最高500万元的第三者损失保额，同时覆盖自动驾驶系统缺陷、软 件更新风险、网络安全攻击等 ...

2026.01. 08 本文字数：3876，阅读时长大约6分钟 作者 | 第一财经 杨倩雯 L3级自动驾驶正在加速落地。2025年12月15日，工业和信息化部正式公布我国首批L3级有条件自 动驾驶车型准入许可。到12月末，首批获颁L3号牌的车辆已经在北京、重庆的试点路段上路。 当智驾更进一步，当方向盘开始更多地在人与机器之间切换控制权，延续数十年的车险行业未来又将 随之面临怎样的变化？L3真的到来时，智驾险是否会取代车险成为新的"主角"？ "未来很长一段时间仍会以车险为主，智驾险不会取代现在的车险。"平安产险上海分公司总经理何莹 对第一财经表示。这也是记者采访的多位业内人士的一致判断。但这并不意味着车险市场会一成不 变。受访的业内人士表示，一旦L3大范围铺开，会有更多新的场景出现，从而催生新的保险责任。 但同时，如何定责、数据匮乏等也成为L3下智驾保险发展所要面临的挑战。 车险会被替代吗？ 车险一直是财险市场最重要的险种。金融监管总局数据显示，2025年前11个月，车险累计原保险保 费收入为8432亿元，占财产险公司总保费的52.19%。当前车险格局下，燃油车与新能源车均采 用"交强险+车损险+第三者责任险+ ...

L3级自动驾驶正在加速落地。2025年12月15日，工业和信息化部正式公布我国首批L3级有条件自动驾 驶车型准入许可。到12月末，首批获颁L3号牌的车辆已经在北京、重庆的试点路段上路。 当智驾更进一步，当方向盘开始更多地在人与机器之间切换控制权，延续数十年的车险行业未来又将随 之面临怎样的变化？L3真的到来时，智驾险是否会取代车险成为新的"主角"？ "未来很长一段时间仍会以车险为主，智驾险不会取代现在的车险。"平安产险上海分公司总经理何莹对 第一财经表示。这也是记者采访的多位业内人士的一致判断。但这并不意味着车险市场会一成不变。受 访的业内人士表示，一旦L3大范围铺开，会有更多新的场景出现，从而催生新的保险责任。但同时， 如何定责、数据匮乏等也成为L3下智驾保险发展所要面临的挑战。 车险会被替代吗？ 车险一直是财险市场最重要的险种。金融监管总局数据显示，2025年前11个月，车险累计原保险保费收 入为8432亿元，占财产险公司总保费的52.19%。当前车险格局下，燃油车与新能源车均采用"交强险 +车损险+第三者责任险+附加险"的传统方案；部分L2级车型中，车企与保险公司联合开发的智能辅助 驾驶责任险保障计划（ ...

Core Insights - China's L3 level autonomous driving has transitioned from testing to commercial application, with the first batch of L3 vehicles approved for trial in designated areas of Beijing and Chongqing by December 15, 2025 [1] - This milestone is expected to generate valuable L3 autonomous driving data, facilitating technological upgrades and presenting new opportunities for the auto insurance market [1] Group 1: Autonomous Driving Levels - The classification of driving automation ranges from L0 to L5, with L3 indicating conditional automation where the vehicle can perform driving tasks under specific conditions, transferring responsibility from the driver to the system [2] - The shift from L2 to L3 represents a critical transition in smart driving technology, marking the first time driving responsibility is transferred from the driver to the automated system [2] Group 2: Insurance Implications - Auto insurance products are expected to evolve from "personal consumer insurance" to "product liability insurance" and "technical professional liability insurance," focusing on the reliability of the automated driving system rather than the driver's habits [3] - Insurance companies will need to redefine insurance terms, distinguishing between inherent system defects and external uncontrollable factors that lead to accidents [3] Group 3: Challenges in Insurance Claims - Current intelligent driving insurance products are often supplementary and do not serve as independent main products, primarily focusing on driver and passenger injury compensation rather than third-party liability due to system failures [4] - Key challenges in the insurance claims process include accident responsibility identification, data collection and analysis from autonomous systems, and estimating repair costs for high-tech systems [4] Group 4: Future Directions for Insurance Companies - A comprehensive insurance framework is essential for the widespread application of autonomous driving technology, with a focus on innovative, tiered products that cover new risks such as system failures and cybersecurity [5] - Insurance companies should establish a "vehicle-cloud-insurance" data loop to enhance risk assessment and pricing, and collaborate with automotive manufacturers and regulatory bodies to create unified standards for accident identification and data sharing [5][6]

以算法为罗盘、传感器为慧眼，智能驾驶技术的演进正带来一场出行革命。近日，工信部正式公布我国 首批L3级车型准入许可，作为试点的重庆、北京两地也陆续发放专用号牌，迈出L3级自动驾驶商业化 关键一步。 在L3级"有条件自动驾驶"模式下，"人机共驾"再次进阶。相比目前盛行的L2级"辅助驾驶"，L3级驾驶责 任首次出现"人机转移"，随之而来的风险核心也更加侧重于系统可靠性、算法决策、传感器性能等变 量。围绕智能驾驶衍生的新风险，"出了事故谁来赔"成为市场关切。 中国证券报记者近日从车企、险企等市场主体调研了解到，市面上近两年出现的所谓"智驾险"产品，实 则为车企或智驾方案供应商提供的兜底方案，并非真正的保险险种。业内人士表示，未来，随着智驾场 景不断丰富，与之适配的真正的智驾险应跟上创新节奏，打破数据壁垒，穿越错综复杂的人机定责迷 宫，为智能驾驶本身系紧安全带。 为智驾兜底服务增多 记者调研了解到，目前市面上所谓的"智驾险"，形态多以车企推出的智驾保障权益为主，通常要求车主 先购买交强险与商业险，在开启智能辅助驾驶发生事故时提供补偿。多数产品并非由保险公司直接承 保，而是由车企兜底赔付，不属于在监管部门备案的独立保险 ...

以算法为罗盘、传感器为慧眼，智能驾驶技术的演进正带来一场出行革命。近日，工信部正式公布我国 首批L3级车型准入许可，作为试点的重庆、北京两地也陆续发放专用号牌，迈出L3级自动驾驶商业化 关键一步。 在L3级"有条件自动驾驶"模式下，"人机共驾"再次进阶。相比目前盛行的L2级"辅助驾驶"，L3级驾驶责 任首次出现"人机转移"，随之而来的风险核心也更加侧重于系统可靠性、算法决策、传感器性能等变 量。围绕智能驾驶衍生的新风险，"出了事故谁来赔"成为市场关切。 中国证券报记者近日从车企、险企等市场主体调研了解到，市面上近两年出现的所谓"智驾险"产品，实 则为车企或智驾方案供应商提供的兜底方案，并非真正的保险险种。业内人士表示，未来，随着智驾场 景不断丰富，与之适配的真正的智驾险应跟上创新节奏，打破数据壁垒，穿越错综复杂的人机定责迷 宫，为智能驾驶本身系紧安全带。 为智驾兜底服务增多 2025年以来，市面上围绕辅助驾驶、智能驾驶的保障显著增多。记者调研发现，鸿蒙智行、卓驭科技、 广汽集团、小鹏汽车、小米汽车等均推出了智驾保障计划。 精准的风险评估是保险定价的基础，需要高质量、标准化的数据作为支撑。多位保险业内人士坦言， ...

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has officially announced the first batch of L3-level vehicle access permits, marking a significant step towards the commercialization of L3-level autonomous driving in pilot cities like Chongqing and Beijing [1] - L3-level "conditional autonomous driving" introduces a shift in driving responsibility from human to machine, raising concerns about system reliability, algorithm decision-making, and sensor performance [1] - The emergence of "intelligent driving insurance" products in the market is primarily a safety net for car manufacturers or intelligent driving solution providers, rather than genuine insurance products [1] Group 2 - Heng Rui Medicine announced that its SHR-A1904 injection has been included in the list of breakthrough therapeutic varieties by the National Medical Products Administration, highlighting its potential in the ADC drug development field [2] - The ADC drug market is expected to grow significantly, with Chinese companies emerging as global innovation engines in this sector [2] - The A-share market has shown a continuous upward trend, with the MSCI Emerging Markets Index increasing nearly 30% year-to-date, indicating a favorable investment environment for emerging markets [2] Group 3 - The People's Bank of China continues to release liquidity into the market through medium-term lending facilities (MLF), maintaining a "stable and loose" liquidity management approach [3] - In December, the central bank conducted a 400 billion yuan MLF operation, resulting in a net liquidity injection of 1,888 billion yuan, ensuring stable financial market operations at year-end [3] - The total net MLF injection for the year 2025 is projected to exceed 1 trillion yuan, supporting market liquidity [3] Group 4 - The Asian currency market is experiencing significant divergence, with the Japanese yen and South Korean won facing depreciation pressures, while the Chinese yuan shows a strong rebound [4] - Japan and South Korea are actively implementing measures to stabilize their currencies amid unprecedented depreciation pressures [4] - A new climate-related disclosure guideline has been introduced, focusing on governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics for corporate sustainability [4] Group 5 - The low-altitude economy is recognized as a promising future industry, with significant growth potential and increasing investment from capital markets [5] - The development of the low-altitude economy faces challenges such as business model exploration and infrastructure improvement, which need to be addressed for sustainable growth [6] - The IPO underwriting amount for securities firms in 2025 is expected to nearly double year-on-year, indicating a strong market for capital raising [6] Group 6 - A new platform for integrating and acquiring polysilicon production capacity in the photovoltaic industry has been established, aimed at addressing excessive competition [7] - The photovoltaic industry is facing challenges, including a projected decline in domestic demand and uncertainty regarding the impact of rising silicon material prices on downstream prices [7] - The cost increase of auxiliary materials is likely to delay the profitability of downstream battery and component sectors [7] Group 7 - The capital market has seen active financing, with a significant increase in funds raised through private placements, which has benefited securities firms [8] - The total amount raised through private placements by A-share listed companies has increased by over 375% year-on-year, providing more business opportunities for brokers [8] Group 8 - The People's Bank of China is focusing on maintaining capital market stability through various monetary policy tools, emphasizing the importance of supporting the market [9] - In 2025, 111 companies successfully listed on the A-share market, raising a total of 125.32 billion yuan, with a significant portion from strategic emerging industries [9] - Over 200 major asset restructuring announcements have been made in the A-share market, primarily in key sectors such as semiconductors and information technology [9]

以算法为罗盘、传感器为慧眼，智能驾驶技术的演进正带来一场出行革命。近日，工信部正式公布我国 首批L3级车型准入许可，作为试点的重庆、北京两地也陆续发放专用号牌，迈出L3级自动驾驶商业化 关键一步。 在L3级"有条件自动驾驶"模式下，"人机共驾"再次进阶。相比目前盛行的L2级"辅助驾驶"，L3级驾驶责 任首次出现"人机转移"，随之而来的风险核心也更加侧重于系统可靠性、算法决策、传感器性能等变 量。围绕智能驾驶衍生的新风险，"出了事故谁来赔"成为市场关切。 中国证券报记者近日从车企、险企等市场主体调研了解到，市面上近两年出现的所谓"智驾险"产品，实 则为车企或智驾方案供应商提供的兜底方案，并非真正的保险险种。业内人士表示，未来，随着智驾场 景不断丰富，与之适配的真正的智驾险应跟上创新节奏，打破数据壁垒，穿越错综复杂的人机定责迷 宫，为智能驾驶本身系紧安全带。 ● 本报记者 薛瑾 根据我国《汽车驾驶自动化分级标准》，汽车智能驾驶分为L0至L5六个级别，每个级别对应不同的自 动化程度和功能。随着自动驾驶等级提升（尤其是L3级落地），驾驶主体正从"人"向"机"转换，具备智 驾功能的汽车也催生出新的保险需求。然而，距离这 ...

以算法为罗盘、传感器为慧眼，智能驾驶技术的演进正带来一场出行革命。近日，工信部正式公布我国 首批L3级车型准入许可，作为试点的重庆、北京两地也陆续发放专用号牌，迈出L3级自动驾驶商业化 关键一步。 在L3级"有条件自动驾驶"模式下，"人机共驾"再次进阶。相比目前盛行的L2级"辅助驾驶"，L3级驾驶责 任首次出现"人机转移"，随之而来的风险核心也更加侧重于系统可靠性、算法决策、传感器性能等变 量。围绕智能驾驶衍生的新风险，"出了事故谁来赔"成为市场关切。 中国证券报记者近日从车企、险企等市场主体调研了解到，市面上近两年出现的所谓"智驾险"产品，实 则为车企或智驾方案供应商提供的兜底方案，并非真正的保险险种。业内人士表示，未来，随着智驾场 景不断丰富，与之适配的真正的智驾险应跟上创新节奏，打破数据壁垒，穿越错综复杂的人机定责迷 宫，为智能驾驶本身系紧安全带。 ● 本报记者薛瑾 为智驾兜底服务增多 2025年以来，市面上围绕辅助驾驶、智能驾驶的保障显著增多。记者调研发现，鸿蒙智行、卓驭科技、 广汽集团、小鹏汽车、小米汽车等均推出了智驾保障计划。 "在这类保障产品的设计、规则制定和风险控制中，险企扮演了关键角色，赔付 ...

近日，工信部正式公布我国首批L3级车型准入许可，作为试点的重庆、北京两地也陆续发放专用号 牌，迈出L3级自动驾驶商业化关键一步。 在L3级"有条件自动驾驶"模式下，"人机共驾"再次进阶。相比目前的L2级"辅助驾驶"，L3级驾驶责任首 次出现"人机转移"，风险核心也更加侧重于系统可靠性、算法决策、传感器性能等变量。围绕智能驾驶 衍生的新风险，出了事故谁来赔？保险如何跟进？ 为智驾兜底服务增多 但并未有专门保险 近日，记者调研了解到，市面上围绕辅助驾驶、智能驾驶的保障在2025年显著增多。今年以来，卓驭科 技、广汽集团、小鹏汽车、小米汽车等均推出智驾保障计划。 "客户可以在小鹏App上自行购买'智驾险'，费用为239元/年。"12月25日，在记者咨询有无智驾保障方 案时，小鹏汽车北京朝阳一家门店的销售顾问表示，"从开启智驾到智驾退出5秒以内，如果因智驾导致 事故，'智驾险'可以赔付。" 除了小鹏汽车，部分新能源车企也联合险企推出了智驾相关保障服务与定制车险方案，针对智驾场景提 供补充保障。记者了解到，这类保障通常要求车主先购买交强险与商业险，在开启智能辅助驾驶发生事 故时提供补偿。多数产品并非由保险公司直接承保， ...