治理效能

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“十四五”成绩单彰显中国治理效能提升
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-07-16 16:31
Core Insights - The article emphasizes China's ability to transform challenges into opportunities through enhanced governance efficiency during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1][6] Group 1: Emergency Response and Governance - China's rapid emergency response capabilities were highlighted by the swift rescue efforts following the 6.8 magnitude earthquake in Tibet, with rescue operations starting within 30 minutes and affected individuals receiving shelter and food the same day [1][2] - The article illustrates the strength of China's organizational mobilization and institutional advantages, showcasing a unified national response to crises [1][6] Group 2: Economic Reforms and Business Environment - During the "14th Five-Year Plan," significant progress was made in optimizing the business environment, including the establishment of a unified market framework and the implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law within 18 months [1][3] - The removal of all restrictions on foreign investment in the manufacturing sector and the reduction of the negative list for foreign investment to 29 items reflect China's commitment to opening up its economy [1][4] Group 3: Innovation and Economic Growth - China achieved numerous significant breakthroughs in innovation, including the launch of the first domestically produced aircraft carrier and the completion of the Chinese space station, demonstrating its advancements in high-tech industries [1][5] - The expected economic growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" is projected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to the combined economic output of Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shandong provinces, or the annual GDP of Japan [1][5] Group 4: Political Stability and Governance - The article attributes China's achievements to the comprehensive and strict governance of the Communist Party, which has led to improved leadership, organizational strength, and execution capabilities [1][7][8] - The focus on enhancing the people's sense of gain, happiness, and security is presented as a central theme of China's governance narrative during this period [1][8]
今年中国经济总量预计可达140万亿元左右
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-07-09 23:33
Core Insights - The Chinese economy is projected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan this year, with an incremental growth exceeding 35 trillion yuan, which is comparable to the combined economic output of Guangdong, Jiangsu, and Shandong provinces, and surpasses the economic total of the world's third-largest economy [1] - Major indicators from the "14th Five-Year Plan" have shown progress in economic growth, labor productivity, and R&D investment, with several social indicators exceeding expectations [1][2] - China has become a significant contributor to global economic growth, maintaining a contribution rate of around 30% [1] Economic Growth and R&D - R&D investment in China reached a record high, with a nearly 50% increase compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," amounting to 1.2 trillion yuan, and R&D intensity rising to 2.68% [2] - The establishment of the largest education, social security, and healthcare systems globally, with participation rates in compulsory education and basic insurance exceeding 95% [2] Environmental and Governance Achievements - Significant improvements in environmental metrics, including a forest coverage rate exceeding 25% and a stable air quality good days ratio of around 87%, which is a 3% increase from the "13th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The establishment of a unified national market and the reduction of restrictions on foreign investment, with the number of private enterprises increasing by over 40% since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [2] Infrastructure and Security - The construction of over 1 billion acres of high-standard farmland, enhancing food security, and the establishment of the world's largest power infrastructure system, accounting for one-third of global installed capacity [3] - The development of a comprehensive manufacturing system, improving the resilience and security of industrial and supply chains [3]
“十四五”冲刺!国家发改委在首场发布会为何提到荔枝和早茶
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-07-09 14:09
Economic Growth and Contributions - China's GDP has achieved a "four consecutive jumps" over the past five years, with an expected increase of over 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to "recreating a Yangtze River Delta" [1] - The average contribution rate of domestic demand to economic growth is over 86.4%, highlighting its role as the main driver of China's economy [3] - Final consumption contributed an average of 56.2% to economic growth, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the "13th Five-Year Plan" [4] Infrastructure Development - The national comprehensive transportation network has a completion rate of over 90%, covering over 80% of counties and serving about 90% of the economy and population [7] - The logistics cost savings for society are projected to exceed 4 billion yuan in 2024, with an additional expected savings of around 3 billion yuan this year [7] - The average hourly throughput at national ports is expected to reach 38,000 standard containers by 2024, a 26% increase from 2020 [8] Innovation and Technology - R&D expenditure increased by nearly 50% compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," reaching an increment of 1.2 trillion yuan, with R&D intensity rising to 2.68% [9] - China has achieved significant breakthroughs in innovation, including the launch of the first domestically produced aircraft carrier and the completion of the first Chinese space station [10] Governance and Efficiency - The business environment in China has improved, with over 58 million private enterprises, an increase of over 40% since the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan" [11] - The ability to mobilize and act effectively has been demonstrated in disaster response, such as the rapid organization of rescue efforts following a 6.8 magnitude earthquake [12] Social Welfare and Public Services - The "14th Five-Year Plan" includes seven social welfare indicators, the highest proportion in any five-year plan, aimed at enhancing people's sense of gain, happiness, and security [13] - Employment stability has been maintained with over 12 million new urban jobs created annually, and the income growth of residents is synchronized with economic growth [15] - The healthcare system has been expanded, with a significant increase in the number of practicing physicians per thousand people, from 2.9 to 3.6 [15]