东西问丨刘慈欣：科幻最大挑战，是科技已来到我们身边 中新社成都9月29日电 题：科幻最大挑战，是科技已来到我们身边 ——专访中国科幻作家、《三体》作者刘慈欣 中新社记者 贺劭清 自2014年11月英文版首次出版至今，科幻小说《三体》以42种语言、650万册外文版销量畅销全球，成为新中国成立以来译介语种最多、海外销量最高、 国际影响力最广的中国当代文学作品之一。 在《三体》获雨果奖最佳长篇小说奖十周年之际，2025银河科幻大会于日前在成都举行。当前科幻面临的最大挑战是什么？东西方科幻有何异同？科幻文 学还能回到"黄金时代"吗？《三体》作者、银河科幻大会常驻主宾刘慈欣接受中新社"东西问"专访，对此进行解读。 2025年9月18日，2025银河科幻大会举办前夕，中国科幻作家刘慈欣在四川成都接受中新社"东西问"采访。 中新社记者 贺劭清 摄 至于怎么应对这一挑战，科幻作者做出过很多努力。有的把现代文学的创作方式、技巧引入科幻文学，让其表现更为多元，还有的从科幻文学的角度去关 注现实、批判现实。 但目前来看，这些方式都没能对科幻文学起到太大作用，没有挽回它不断衰落的趋势。 至于怎么应对这种挑战，我真的不太清楚。我相信随 ...

Core Insights - The 2025 Galaxy Science Fiction Conference has commenced in Chengdu, themed "Before the Future, Enjoy the Future," marking the first international sci-fi event in Sichuan after the 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Conference [1] - The event features prominent figures in the sci-fi community, including Liu Cixin and Robert Sawyer, with nearly 300 guests from ten countries and regions, covering the entire sci-fi industry chain [1][2] - A strategic cooperation agreement was signed between the Sichuan Association for Science and Technology and the Tianfu New Area Management Committee to host the Galaxy Science Fiction Conference for five consecutive years, aiming to enhance the sci-fi brand and promote local cultural tourism development [2][3] Industry Developments - The opening ceremony highlighted multiple sci-fi achievements, including the announcement of the second Sichuan Youth Sci-Fi Creation Contest winners and the establishment of the Sichuan Sci-Fi Research Center [2] - Nine significant contracts were signed during the event, with a total investment value exceeding 100 million yuan, indicating strong financial backing for the sci-fi industry [2] - Tianfu New Area is recognized for its potential in the sci-fi sector, housing over 1,200 high-tech enterprises and 26 national-level research institutions, positioning it as a key player in China's sci-fi industry development [3] International Collaboration - The conference introduced a "Permanent Guest" system, enhancing its international profile with participation from notable overseas guests, fostering cross-cultural dialogue in sci-fi literature and IP development [4] - The event's history dates back to 1991, establishing it as the longest-running and most international sci-fi event in China, which supports global collaboration in the sci-fi community [4] Cultural Events - The conference features a variety of immersive experiences, including book signings, exhibitions, and film screenings, aimed at engaging audiences and promoting cultural exchange [6] - The 40th anniversary of the Galaxy Awards will be celebrated, with new categories introduced to support young creators and academic contributions to the sci-fi field [5][6] Innovation and Future Prospects - Chengdu's innovation resources and technological ecosystem are highlighted as a fertile ground for the sci-fi industry, providing ample opportunities for future development and application [7]

《金桃》 作者：杨晚晴 9月19日至21日，2025银河科幻大会在四川成都举行。 版本：科幻世界丨四川科学技术出版社 银河科幻大会即原"中国(成都)国际科幻大会"，创办于1991年，自2017年起每两年举办一届，本届大会以"未来之 前.畅享未来"为主题，由四川省科学技术协会、四川天府新区管委会主办，新华文轩（601811）联合主办，四川 科幻世界杂志社等承办。开幕首日，起点读书联合《科幻世界》，正式启动"银河计划"，第36届银河奖则于当日 晚间正式揭晓。 2024年12月 最佳科幻长篇小说奖由杨晚晴《金桃》斩获，最佳中篇小说奖作品包括朱柏青《刺杀数学家》、夜×《抽取游 戏》、秦雪梨《夜奔》，最佳短中篇小说奖分别由光乙《灵体》、余华天《文明产房》、张冉《止水》、E伯爵 《这班不上也罢》、严曦《巫妖治下》、华焉辛《直到死亡把我们分开》获得；最佳短篇小说奖分别颁给江波 《星星的孩子》、灰狐《别回头》等作品。其中，《金桃》以盛唐时期为背景，用丝绸、瓷器、算学等中国古代 的物质文化元素替代现代工业科学，演绎了属于机械、技术和人性的丝绸朋克传奇。 从2017年第28届银河奖首次设立"最佳网络文学奖"以来，网络文学平台正在 ...

开始只是一个很短的故事，但多年来像一株植物那样在我的脑海中渐渐成长，最后形成了全面描述人类 与外星文明战争的长篇小说三部曲。三部曲最初的书名叫《地球往事》。在科幻小说创作中，我一直在 努力使远离现实的科幻想象具有现实主义的真实质感。在《三体》中也能看到这样的努力，想淡化甚至 去除科幻文学中的传奇因素，用现实主义的表现方式构建一部厚重的具有强烈真实感的未来历史。以那 时狂妄的想法，是要写出科幻版的《战争与和平》。但这个努力并不成功，现实主义的表现方式不足以 支撑起科幻的想象世界，到最后，《三体》还是成为一部充满传奇色彩的科幻小说，《地球往事》的书 名也放弃了。 《三体》10年前开始在海外出版，最先是英文版。感谢《三体》的中方代理中国教育图书进出口有限公 司和原著的中文出版方科幻世界杂志社，是他们的卓越努力使三部曲的海外出版成为现实。现在看来， 出版过程中的各种决策和选择，无论是国外出版社的选择还是宣发方式，都是正确和具有远见的。这无 疑是中国文学海外出版一个典型的成功案例。 但即使如此，作为作者，同时也作为一名熟知中国科幻艰辛曲折百年历史的科幻迷，对于《三体》在海 外所经历的一切，总有一种不真实的感觉。套用一位 ...

今天，《三体》在海外产生影响力，与中国的现代化进程密切相关，正是这样一个伟大的进程，让中国 成为一个充满未来感的国家，也让中国的科幻小说在世界上受到关注 三体问题是物理学中一个著名的问题，它设想一个极简的宇宙，只有三个有质量的质点，在相互的引力 作用下运动。对这样一个极简宇宙，人类现在的物理学和数学都不能够预测它的运行状态。现实中极其 复杂宏大的宇宙，又蕴含着多少未知的奥秘？这件事给我带来巨大的震撼。我进而想象在现实的宇宙中 存在一个由三颗恒星构成的星系，想象自己是星系的目击者，看着三颗恒星在太空中做着无规则、难以 预测的三体运动，这就是《三体》构思最初的来源。 开始只是一个很短的故事，但多年来像一株植物那样在我的脑海中渐渐成长，最后形成了全面描述人类 与外星文明战争的长篇小说三部曲。三部曲最初的书名叫《地球往事》。在科幻小说创作中，我一直在 努力使远离现实的科幻想象具有现实主义的真实质感。在《三体》中也能看到这样的努力，想淡化甚至 去除科幻文学中的传奇因素，用现实主义的表现方式构建一部厚重的具有强烈真实感的未来历史。以那 时狂妄的想法，是要写出科幻版的《战争与和平》。但这个努力并不成功，现实主义的表现方式不 ...

Core Viewpoint - The adaptation of Jules Verne's "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" into a co-created Chinese-French theatrical production aims to resonate with local audiences while preserving the essence of the original work [2][3][4]. Group 1: Historical Context - "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea" was serialized in France from 1869 to 1870 and was translated into Chinese in 1902 [3]. - The French fantasy play premiered in 2015 at the Comédie-Française and has been performed for nearly a decade [3]. - The co-created version is set to tour in China in 2025 [3]. Group 2: Theatrical Innovation - The production utilizes a black box theater approach, where darkness serves as a canvas and light as a brush, allowing for imaginative interpretations of the underwater world [3]. - Actors perform both human roles and manipulate puppets while dressed in special black garments, enhancing the visual experience [3][4]. Group 3: Localization Strategies - Language localization involves not just translation but cultural reinterpretation, as seen in the adaptation of a sailor's song to reflect Chinese poetic themes [4]. - Visual localization includes redesigning costumes to blend international stage aesthetics with Chinese cultural details [4]. - Emotional localization aims to reshape characters to resonate with Chinese cultural contexts, incorporating local idioms and characteristics [4][5].

Core Insights - The first AIGC-produced sci-fi short drama based on the Nebula Award-winning work "When the Sun Falls" has gained significant attention on Douyin, showcasing the potential of AI in content creation and visual effects [1] - The success of this short drama highlights the evolution of Chinese sci-fi literature from niche to mainstream, driven by awards like the Global Chinese Science Fiction Nebula Award, which has recognized numerous outstanding works and authors over the past 16 years [1][2] - The integration of AIGC technology is revolutionizing the sci-fi film and television production landscape, allowing for more efficient and cost-effective creation of high-quality visual content [4][5] Industry Development - Chinese sci-fi literature has its roots in the late Qing and Republican eras, with early works paving the way for future narratives and themes [2] - The establishment of the Global Chinese Science Fiction Nebula Award in 2010 has significantly contributed to the recognition and proliferation of new generation authors, leading to a resurgence in interest in Chinese sci-fi, exemplified by the success of "The Three-Body Problem" [2] - AIGC technology has drastically reduced production time and costs, with the recent short drama being produced in just three months at less than one-fifth of traditional production costs [4][5] Market Trends - The Chinese sci-fi industry is experiencing unprecedented growth, with projections indicating total revenue will reach 108.96 billion yuan in 2024, marking two consecutive years of surpassing the 100 billion yuan threshold [6] - The rise of AI technology is not only enhancing literary creation but also expanding into audio production, leading to a diverse range of sci-fi content including novels, comics, and audio dramas [6] - The industry is evolving towards a more integrated ecosystem, focusing on discovering quality topics and maximizing the value of classic IPs through data analysis and cross-industry collaboration [6]

Core Perspective - The article highlights the interdisciplinary approach of Liu Yang, a professor at Chongqing University, who merges science and literature through creative writing and science fiction, emphasizing the connection between the two fields [1][2][3]. Group 1: Background and Career Transition - Liu Yang, originally a condensed matter physics PhD, transitioned from a physics-focused career to a role in the humanities, specifically in creative writing, after being invited to design a sci-fi game world at Southern University of Science and Technology [2]. - His early passion for science fiction influenced his academic path, leading him to write sci-fi novels while conducting scientific research [1][2]. Group 2: Teaching and Research Focus - At Chongqing University, Liu Yang teaches creative writing to students from various disciplines, fostering a dialogue between science and literature [2][3]. - His research includes digital humanities and literary computation, where he analyzes patterns in sci-fi narratives and fractal structures in literature, with findings published in reputable journals [2][3]. Group 3: Contributions to Science Fiction - Liu Yang's novels are characterized as "hard science fiction," integrating scientific knowledge into storytelling, which he describes as "research leftovers" [1][3]. - He believes that the growth of Chinese science fiction reflects the country's technological advancements and the deep integration of science and humanities [3].

2025年4月13日，第十二届宁波文学周开幕式隆重举行，中国文坛名家、大咖及业内重要文学期刊主编 齐聚甬城，助力宁波文学高质量发展。开幕式中，第四届贺财霖科幻文学奖举行了颁奖典礼。 浙江省文联副主席、宁波市文联主席、党组书记杨劲和雪龙集团副总竺菲菲共同为金奖得主颁奖 近年来，"贺财霖科幻文学奖"在业内积累了良好口碑，产生了较大影响力，目前已经成功举办四届，从 中涌现出一大批优秀的科幻文学作品。此举促进了当代科幻文学事业的快速发展，为当下迅猛发展的科 技提供更为宽广的想象力和表达方式。 第 雪 龙集团董事长贺财霖 科技创新，贵在接力。甘为人梯，奖掖后学的育人精神是一辈又一辈德高望重者所秉持的理念。董事长 贺财霖先生甘做致力提携后学的"铺路石"和领路人，设科幻文学奖奖励后进，使科幻文学插上翅膀，于 浩瀚星空中、在群星闪耀时飞天翱翔。 本届"贺财霖科幻文学奖"金奖由高悦坤《西厢记·机械观音》摘得，蔡建峰《关于大海的七种解释》、 况俊未《都灵之马》、齐然《加西去死》获银奖，章程《徒步穿过醋栗丛》、俞嘉宁《景，扶桑树， XQ3169》、兔头橙《六分之二》、米青《芭次拉最先凋谢》、林檎《穹顶》、辛酉《神经元往事》获 铜奖 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article introduces a new live streaming event titled "Annual Book List of Million-Follower Bloggers," focusing on influential bloggers from various fields sharing their reading lists and insights, particularly highlighting women's voices and wisdom in today's challenging environment [1][2]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event is a collaboration between Blue Lion and Wu Xiaobo Channel, with the first live session themed "Wisdom of Women in the Era: Book List of Million-Follower Bloggers" [1]. - The event aims to promote reading and personal growth through deep conversations [1]. Group 2: Featured Bloggers and Themes - Liu Qian, author of "Gender Economics," will share a reading list aimed at enhancing women's happiness [3]. - Hugo Award winner Hao Jingfang will discuss a future education reading list, bridging science fiction and reality [4]. - Psychological mentor Qiu Xiaojie will present a reading list focused on middle-aged women's awakening, addressing work-life balance [5]. - Psychological consultant Qing Tian Mama will challenge traditional parenting views, offering a reading list derived from practical experiences with raising three children [6]. Group 3: Discussion Topics - The discussion will explore how economic principles can empower women in their careers and personal lives, providing insights into overcoming professional barriers and achieving self-worth and happiness [7]. - The importance of quality science fiction literature in fostering innovative thinking and resilience in children will be emphasized [9]. - The significance of self-care and psychological adjustment during the critical transition of middle age will be highlighted [9]. - The pursuit of personal growth through reading and continuous learning will be a key theme, emphasizing the transformative journey of self-improvement [10]. Group 4: Event Details - The event is scheduled for March 9 at 18:00 on the Wu Xiaobo Channel's video account, with opportunities for audience interaction and giveaways [12].