Core Insights - The article highlights the successful ecological restoration and economic development in the Kubuqi Desert, with a governance model that integrates various methods such as road construction, photovoltaic technology, and engineering solutions to combat desertification [1][3]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Kubuqi Desert, covering an area of 14,100 square kilometers, has seen significant ecological improvements, with over 6,000 square kilometers treated, achieving a governance rate of 40% since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan [1]. - The integration of road construction with desertification control projects has led to the establishment of over 4,000 kilometers of desert-crossing roads, facilitating the management of 4 million acres of land against desertification [3][6]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - The use of high-capacity drones for aerial seeding has increased efficiency and reduced costs in desert reclamation efforts, with approximately 130,000 acres seeded using this technology from June to September [5]. - The city has adopted various advanced technologies, including water-injection planting and biodegradable containers, to enhance the speed and effectiveness of desert management [5]. Group 3: Economic Development and Community Benefits - The local economy has benefited from ecological restoration, with families in the region reporting annual incomes between 150,000 to 200,000 yuan, largely from tourism and agricultural activities [7]. - The development of over 500 family forest (grass) farms has resulted in a total ecological coverage of over 2 million acres, contributing to both ecological and economic benefits [7][8]. - The annual output value of the forestry and grass industry in the city is projected to reach 7.5 billion yuan by 2024, driven by the cultivation of biomass green methanol and other key industries [8].

Group 1: Agricultural Development in Gansu - The modern agricultural industry park in Minqin, Gansu, is successfully growing vegetables that can be directly sold to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1][3] - The park cultivates over 10 vegetable varieties with an average yield of 2,000 pounds per acre, and the expected annual output value is around 20 million yuan [5][9] - The ecological improvements from the "Three North" project have enhanced local conditions, making the vegetables appealing to the Greater Bay Area market [7][10] Group 2: Technological Innovations in Desert Agriculture - New technologies, such as a plant adhesive, are being utilized in Xinjiang to improve water retention and soil quality for growing alfalfa in desert areas [11][15] - The "sand membrane" technology allows for deeper root systems in sandy soils, achieving an average yield of 600 kilograms per acre, with multiple harvests per year [16][22] - Significant investments have been made to validate the feasibility of large-scale application of the "sand membrane" technology in desert regions [22] Group 3: Desertification Control in Liaoning - Changtu County in Liaoning has transformed its agricultural landscape through desertification control, stabilizing grain production at over 5 billion pounds annually [23][32] - The establishment of a protective forest network covering 210,000 acres has significantly improved the ecological conditions and agricultural productivity [27][29] - The green barriers created by tree plantations have effectively blocked wind erosion and stabilized sandy areas, contributing to sustainable agricultural practices [32]

Group 1 - The formation of the world's longest ecological barrier around the Taklamakan Desert, measuring 3046 kilometers, marks a significant achievement in desertification control efforts [1] - The government has allocated 1 billion yuan annually for desertification control, and policies like the "Nine Sand Measures" are encouraging social capital to invest in desert management [1] - Companies like Tangnong Wantuo are actively participating in desertification control, with plans to plant 4200 acres of sand-fixing plants this year [1] Group 2 - Technological advancements are transforming desert management practices, with smart planting robots and automated machinery significantly increasing efficiency and reducing costs [2] - The integration of economic benefits with ecological construction is essential for sustainable development, as seen in the cultivation of desert plants like robor and meat fungus [2] - The production of meat fungus in Yutian County has reached 40,000 tons, accounting for 85% of the national output, creating over 10,000 jobs and linking ecological restoration with economic growth [2] Group 3 - New agricultural models combining various plant types are being tested to promote ecological balance and market risk mitigation in desert areas [3] - Ongoing efforts in biological, engineering, and photovoltaic desertification control are enhancing the effectiveness of the ecological barrier around the Taklamakan Desert [3]