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东西问丨马,何以成为文明互鉴“活的桥梁”?
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-15 11:36
当产自土库曼斯坦的"汗血宝马"(阿哈尔捷金马)作为国礼来到中国时,它所踏出的蹄音,与两千多年前 汉武帝命张骞"凿空"西域、寻觅"天马"的历史形成回响。 马,这种充满灵性与力量的生灵,从来不止是代步工具或征战的坐骑。历史长河中,它驮载着物种、技 术、艺术与信仰,在亚欧大陆架起一座流动不息的文明互鉴之桥。 新疆乌鲁 木齐国际大巴扎举行开街仪式,汗血宝马惊艳亮相并向游客行礼致意。中新社记者 刘新 摄 上海博物 馆"春风骐骥:马年生肖展"抢先迎春。图为唐昭陵六骏石刻拓印——什伐赤。 中新社记者 张亨伟 摄 这座桥梁的基石,铺设在古丝绸之路上。中国对良马的渴望驱动着早期东西方的交往交流。《史记》 载,汉武帝闻大宛多善马,"马汗血,其先天马子也",遂不遗余力遣使求取。而随汗血马一同东来的, 还有当地的牧草与葡萄。"马嗜苜蓿,汉使取其实来,于是天子始种苜蓿、蒲陶(葡萄)肥饶地。"马匹与 良种相伴而来,极大提升了中原的畜力与农业水平。 与"天马西来"相对应的,是"骏马东往"。作为东方智慧凝结,马镫悄然改变着世界历史的进程。考古证 据表明,成熟的金属马镫最早出现于公元四世纪左右的中国东北地区。它通过草原游牧民族向西传播进 入欧 ...
2026年中央一号文件在农业领域的新提法与新任务:提升农业综合生产能力和质量效益
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-08 08:12
Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Central Document emphasizes the importance of enhancing agricultural comprehensive production capacity and quality efficiency as a critical task for achieving agricultural modernization by 2035 [8] Group 1: Agricultural Production Goals - The document sets a target for grain production to stabilize around 1.4 trillion jin in 2026, following projected outputs of 1.41 trillion jin in 2024 and 1.49 trillion jin in 2025, aligning with national food security needs [2] - It emphasizes the integration of good farmland, good seeds, good machinery, and good practices to enhance grain yield through comprehensive measures [2] - The document highlights the need for optimizing agricultural production structure and regional layout based on geographical differences across the country [2] Group 2: "Vegetable Basket" Industry Focus - The document elevates the status of the "vegetable basket" industry to the second task after grain production, reflecting the central government's focus on increasing farmers' income and transforming urban and rural consumption structures [3] - It introduces measures to support the development of silage corn and alfalfa to promote the transformation of grassland animal husbandry [3] - The document expands support for vegetable production to include all regions, aiming for stable development without geographical restrictions [3] Group 3: Land Optimization and Quality - The document stresses the importance of optimizing agricultural land layout and improving land quality, including strict adherence to arable land protection and addressing issues related to abandoned and saline-alkali land [4] - It introduces the concept of coordinated optimization of agricultural land layout to enhance comprehensive production capacity [4] - The document emphasizes the need for high-standard farmland construction, focusing on soil productivity and the establishment of a management mechanism for permanent basic farmland [4] Group 4: Agricultural Technology Innovation - The document highlights the need to enhance the effectiveness of agricultural technology innovation, addressing low conversion rates of agricultural research results [5] - It calls for the development of suitable agricultural machinery and equipment to address shortages in hilly and mountainous areas [5] - The document emphasizes the reform of agricultural research institutions and the promotion of agricultural technology dissemination at the grassroots level [5] Group 5: Agricultural Trade and Coordination - The document outlines new tasks for agricultural trade, emphasizing the diversification of agricultural imports and the cultivation of internationally competitive agricultural enterprises [6] - It supports the expansion of exports of advantageous and characteristic agricultural products, contributing to the balance of agricultural trade [6] - The document encourages participation in international agricultural governance to improve the global agricultural trade environment [6] Group 6: Policy Support and Mechanism Innovation - The document outlines policy support for enhancing farmers' income through market-oriented purchasing and policy-based storage to maintain reasonable prices for important agricultural products [7] - It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to developing technology-driven, green, quality, and brand agriculture to improve production quality and efficiency [7] - The document introduces a pilot program for extending land contracts for another 30 years, aiming to enhance the operational capacity of family farms and the quality of farmers' cooperatives [7]
内蒙古发布草种子生产基地 建设技术规程地方标准
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-07 20:47
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the release of the local standard for grass seed production in Inner Mongolia, aimed at addressing production bottlenecks and enhancing supply capabilities [1] - The new standard, titled "Technical Regulations for Grass Seed Production Base Construction" (DB15/T 4258-2026), will be implemented starting February 15, 2026 [1] - Grass seed supply is crucial for ecological restoration and the development of the forage industry, with the area of grass seed production bases expected to expand from 100,000 acres in 2021 to 527,000 acres by the end of 2025, and annual production increasing from 839,000 kg to 4,740,000 kg [1] Group 2 - Inner Mongolia has been optimizing its grass seed industry layout for years, promoting large-scale development of the production system and forming distinct regional development patterns [2] - In eastern regions such as Hulunbuir, Xingan, and Tongliao, an industry cluster centered on sheep grass has been established, covering an area of 255,000 acres [2] - In central regions like Chifeng and Xilin Gol, clusters focused on ecological grass species such as ice grass and sand grass have been developed, spanning 71,300 acres, while western regions including Ulanqab and Hohhot have created clusters centered on alfalfa, covering 200,500 acres [2]
2026年中央一号文件解读:筑牢根基,聚焦新质
NORTHEAST SECURITIES· 2026-02-04 08:56
Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "Outperforming the Market" [7] Core Insights - The 2026 Central Document emphasizes "strengthening the foundation" and "focusing on new quality" in agricultural modernization, highlighting the importance of capacity regulation, seed innovation, and agricultural structure optimization [1][2] - The shift in policy focus from "stable development" to "healthy development" in the livestock sector indicates a move towards sustainable profitability and supply-demand balance [3][4] - The report identifies 2026 as a pivotal year for the commercialization of biological breeding, with leading seed companies expected to experience significant performance releases [9][10] Livestock Industry - The policy now aims for "healthy development" in the pig industry, marking a transition from merely stabilizing production to fostering a sustainable profit ecosystem [2][3] - The introduction of "supply-demand balance" as a clear target reflects a deeper intervention strategy to mitigate the cyclical volatility historically faced by the industry [3] Seed Industry - The report indicates that 2026 will be a year of extensive promotion for biological breeding, with a focus on accelerating the selection and commercialization of breakthrough varieties [4][9] - The competitive landscape is shifting towards the quality and market presence of seed varieties, favoring companies with strong R&D capabilities and established market networks [9] Grain and Planting - The document reinforces the absolute bottom line for grain production at 1.4 trillion jin, providing a solid policy foundation for major grain producers [10][11] - Support for forage production is highlighted as a strategic move to enhance the efficiency of the entire food system, indicating structural opportunities for upstream planting and feed industries [10][11] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that sectors such as livestock, planting, seeds, and feed are likely to benefit from the outlined policies, with specific companies like Guannong Co. identified as potential investment targets [11]
中央一号文件:严查严惩非法添加和农兽药残留超标
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-02-03 11:32
支持发展青贮玉米、苜蓿等饲草料生产,促进草原畜牧业转型升级。 严格落实食品安全责任制,强化多部门协同和全链条监管,严查严惩非法添加和农兽药残留超标等问 题。 强化生猪产能综合调控,巩固肉牛、奶牛产业纾困成果,促进供求平衡、健康发展。多措并举促进乳制 品消费。 2026年2月3日,中央一号文件《中共中央 国务院关于锚定农业农村现代化 扎实推进乡村全面振兴的意 见》发布。文中提到,进"菜篮子"产业提质增效。坚持农林牧渔并举,推动构建多元化食物供给体系。 支持设施农业更新改造,稳定发展蔬菜生产,推进深远海养殖和现代化远洋捕捞,积极发展森林食品和 生物农业。 来源:@中国新闻网 ...
暖圈护航 “口粮”充足!牲畜越冬“双保障”已配齐
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 01:00
Core Insights - Livestock farmers in Jinghe County are proactively preparing for winter by stockpiling various types of feed and repairing warm housing facilities to ensure the safety and health of their livestock during the cold season [1][3] Group 1: Feed Preparation - Farmers are taking significant measures to ensure adequate feed supply, with one farmer, Orenba, storing over 200 tons of silage, 4,000 bales of alfalfa and corn stalks, and 30 tons of cottonseed hulls and cake for the winter [1] - Another farmer, Amanbek Burishan, has accumulated a substantial amount of silage and alfalfa, with an investment of approximately 180,000 yuan in feed reserves, which will last until May of the following year [2] Group 2: Self-Sufficiency and Cost Management - Farmers are focusing on self-sufficiency by growing their own alfalfa, which is high in protein and nutrition, thus reducing costs and ensuring quality [1][2] - Amanbek Burishan has cultivated 50 acres of silage and 40 acres of alfalfa, significantly increasing his self-sufficiency rate and lowering feed costs [2] Group 3: Housing and Infrastructure - The construction and repair of warm housing for livestock are critical, with farmers emphasizing the importance of proper shelter to protect animals from cold weather and reduce disease risk [2] - Warm housing facilities are being built to accommodate up to 50 cattle, ensuring that livestock are kept warm and healthy during harsh winter conditions [2] Group 4: Overall Preparedness - Livestock farmers in Jinghe County have completed their winter preparations, including feed storage and housing repairs, to ensure a safe winter for their livestock and to enhance productivity for the upcoming year [3]
国家发展改革委:加力实施新一轮千亿斤粮食产能提升行动 加快农业新技术推广应用
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-12-24 01:54
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the need to accelerate agricultural modernization and promote comprehensive rural revitalization during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] - It highlights the importance of enhancing agricultural production capacity and quality, ensuring stable and safe supply of grain and key agricultural products [1] - The plan includes a new round of actions to increase grain production capacity, focusing on corn and soybeans while expanding the production of high-quality forage crops [1] Group 2 - The article calls for the development of new agricultural productivity and the promotion of new agricultural technologies [2] - It stresses the need to strengthen the agricultural science and technology innovation system and enhance the collaborative efforts in agricultural technology [2] - The plan includes initiatives for rural industry development, creating a favorable living environment in rural areas, and improving policies to benefit farmers [2]
辞职去种草
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-20 22:07
Core Viewpoint - The company is focusing on modern agricultural development through a circular economy model, enhancing efficiency and productivity in forage production and livestock farming [1][2]. Group 1: Agricultural Practices and Innovations - The company has implemented advanced techniques such as water and fertilizer integration, leading to increased yields of forage crops like silage corn and alfalfa [1]. - The introduction of wrapped silage technology has significantly improved forage quality and reduced drying time from 6-7 days to 18-24 hours, while production loss rates decreased from 20% to 3% [3]. - A new cropping model combining "small black wheat + corn silage" has resulted in a 40% increase in yield compared to traditional methods, with an additional income of 800 yuan per mu [4]. Group 2: Business Expansion and Community Engagement - The company has expanded its operations to include a beef cattle farm with over 4,000 head of cattle, allowing for better control over market fluctuations and cost management [3]. - By promoting contract farming, the company provides seeds, fertilizers, and technical guidance to local farmers, helping them save labor costs and stabilize income [4]. - The company has leased 61,000 mu of land, paying over 30 million yuan to local farmers, and has encouraged 60 households to engage in forage transportation [4]. Group 3: Recognition and Future Goals - The company and its leader have received multiple accolades, including the National Rural Revitalization Youth Pioneer and the 27th China Youth May Fourth Medal, highlighting their contributions to modern agriculture [5]. - The company aims to achieve industrialization in agriculture by focusing on product standardization, precision management, and continuous innovation [5].
沙漠育草、戈壁追光、疆算东送!看科技如何赋能新疆向新向绿
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao· 2025-10-03 08:16
Core Insights - Xinjiang is transforming into a hub for clean energy and advanced agricultural practices, leveraging technology to enhance traditional industries and promote sustainable development [1][2][3] Group 1: Agricultural Innovations - The introduction of underground drip irrigation technology has significantly increased alfalfa yields, with reports of production rising by 200-300 kg per mu compared to traditional methods [4][5] - The "Two Irrigations and One Protection" technique has improved seedling survival rates in arid conditions from 40% to 90%, expanding alfalfa cultivation from 100,000 mu to over 300,000 mu [10][12] - The establishment of the Alfalfa Technology Institute in Hohotubie County focuses on integrating green industry practices, addressing challenges in water conservation and crop yield [7][9] Group 2: Renewable Energy Developments - The Hami molten salt tower solar power plant, with a capacity of 50 MW, utilizes advanced technology to achieve a thermal conversion efficiency 2-3 times higher than conventional photovoltaic plants, generating approximately 198 million kWh annually [16][19] - The plant's innovative design allows for continuous power generation, utilizing thermal storage to provide electricity even at night, thus enhancing energy reliability [16][20] - The project has significantly reduced carbon emissions, saving approximately 61,900 tons of standard coal and 154,800 tons of CO2 annually [16] Group 3: Digital and Computational Advancements - The establishment of the Hami (Yiw) Cloud Integration Computing Center is pivotal in transforming Xinjiang's energy-based economy into a digital economy, facilitating rapid data transmission and enhancing computational capabilities [24][25] - The region is developing a comprehensive computing network that integrates various computational resources, aiming to support national initiatives like the "East Data West Computing" project [26][27] - The Hami Energy Computing Integration Research Institute is actively recruiting and training talent to support the burgeoning computational industry, addressing the skills gap in this emerging sector [29][30]
甘肃张掖:收割苜蓿
Ren Min Wang· 2025-09-12 02:01
Group 1 - The core focus of the news is the harvesting of alfalfa in Zhangye, Gansu province, highlighting the agricultural activities in the region [2][4][5] Group 2 - The news emphasizes the significance of alfalfa as a crop in Zhangye, which is known for its favorable climate and soil conditions for growing this forage plant [2][3][6]