来源：石榴询财 这篇顺着上周五写的《A股连跌多日，行情结束了?》，持续跟踪下本轮的调整。 开篇照例说故事。 周末是老南的法定观鸟日，特地跑去江边的芦苇，拍一种有意思的鸟，名字非常的高大上：震旦鸦雀。 长得很萌，叫声也非常好听。 震旦鸦雀在网上口碑极高，甚至被称为"鸟中大熊猫"，法国博物学家阿芒・戴维1872 年在南京首次发 现并命名。我买的第一本鸟类图集，封面就是这货。 从学术角度看，震旦鸦雀属于古老而特化的类群，但从保护级别而言，国内仅属于二保，国际上属于易 危。 但其网红程度远高于很多一保鸟类，这恰恰因为这个名字——震旦，是古印度对中国的称呼，一下子文 化底蕴和历史感就升华了。 这个极其成功、自带文化光环和传播力的名字，是它能迅速"破圈"、获得广泛公众关注的最直接、最关 键的因素。没有这个名字，其实很难达到现在的公众知名度。 01 这两天看，比特币也企稳了，从最低点反弹10%上来了。 不过海外市场，和A股、港股，这波都没有快速反弹，可见市场还是有点犹豫的，担心估值问题，也担 心后续的经济问题。 你看，有的鸟靠漂亮出名，有的鸟靠珍稀出名，有的鸟靠名字也能混得很好。关键是人怎么看。 02 回到市场，上周五老南 ...

小鹏汽车仍然没能盈利，但亏损进一步收窄了。 2025年第三季度财报显示，小鹏汽车该季度亏损为3.8亿元，同比收窄将近80%，环比收窄20.3%。 小鹏汽车正处于一个关键转折点，亏损收窄的速度超出预期。不过，摆在何小鹏面前的挑战还有很多。 在国内新能源车企业对马斯克的"模仿秀"大赛中，何小鹏是目前为止学得最像的那个，但小鹏汽车毕竟尚未盈利，说小鹏"活到决赛圈"可能还为时尚 早。 A 虽然亏损收窄，交付量猛增，但很显然，市场对小鹏的期待远远高出了这份成绩单。 财报显示，第三季度小鹏汽车总交付量为116007辆，同比增长149.3%；营收203.8亿元人民币，同比增长101.8%。这一增速与特斯拉早期扩张阶段相当 ——2018年第三季度，特斯拉凭借Model 3的放量，营收从40亿美元跃升至68亿美元，同比增长129%。 从单月数据来看，小鹏汽车的增长势头同样强劲。8月交付37709辆，同比增长169%；9月交付约41600辆，同比增长95%，突破4万大关，刷新了小鹏的 单月交付纪录；10月继续突破，交付42013辆，同比增长76%，单月交付量再次创下历史新高，并连续两个月突破4万辆大关。 小鹏三季度毛利率达到20 ...

Core Viewpoint - The conference focused on the transformation of steel traders and risk management strategies in the rebar industry, highlighting the need for adaptation to market changes and the use of financial tools for risk management [1][3][18] Group 1: Industry Transformation - The steel trading industry is undergoing significant changes, shifting from traditional operations to refined and digital management, and expanding from a single trading model to comprehensive service across the industry chain [3][18] - Rebar, as a core category of construction steel, presents challenges in price volatility and supply-demand dynamics, necessitating enhanced risk management capabilities for companies [3][18] Group 2: Expert Insights - Expert Lei Long discussed the macroeconomic situation in China, emphasizing the historical reliance on exports for GDP growth and the current challenges posed by U.S. economic issues, including debt and liquidity risks [6][18] - Yang Huabin shared insights on how traditional steel traders can seize opportunities for transformation, emphasizing the importance of understanding market dynamics and maintaining a clear analytical approach [9][10] - Liu Bo presented his unique trading philosophy and risk management strategies, stressing the need for a solid understanding of market realities and the establishment of sound trading principles [14][18] Group 3: Interactive Discussions - A roundtable discussion featured industry leaders addressing pain points faced by steel traders during their transformation, fostering an interactive environment for sharing experiences and strategies [15][18] - Participants raised questions regarding the real demand for rebar in construction projects, with insights provided on the current state of construction and steel demand in Shaanxi province [16][18] Group 4: Conference Outcomes - The conference covered topics such as macroeconomic analysis, options derivatives, and practical case studies of steel trader transformations, aiming to enhance companies' risk management systems [18] - Attendees reported valuable takeaways from the conference, indicating a commitment to optimizing their risk management frameworks in response to industry changes [18]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the transformation of the autonomous driving industry, emphasizing the importance of "Cost per Mile" as a critical metric for evaluating the viability of autonomous trucking solutions, rather than traditional metrics like takeover rates or demo mileage [1][10]. Group 1: Company Philosophy and Approach - Bot Auto, led by founder Hou Xiaodi, focuses on a rigorous algorithmic approach to redefine value in the autonomous trucking sector, moving away from sensor-heavy solutions to a more cost-effective model using generative AI [2][3]. - The company aims to operate as a transportation service provider, directly managing its fleet to validate real cost curves in the freight market [2][32]. - The philosophy of "value creation" drives the company's decisions, with a commitment to long-term, sustainable business practices rather than short-term gains [7][41]. Group 2: Market Context and Challenges - The U.S. trucking industry faces a significant challenge with an aging workforce, as the average age of truck drivers exceeds 50, while demand for freight transport continues to rise [35][36]. - The market for autonomous trucking is estimated to be between $800 billion and $1 trillion, with a substantial portion of costs attributed to drivers, indicating a significant opportunity for cost reduction through automation [36][39]. - The industry is characterized by a supply-demand imbalance, with a persistent shortage of drivers, creating a favorable environment for autonomous solutions [37][38]. Group 3: Technological Evolution and Breakthroughs - The evolution of deep learning technology has been pivotal in advancing autonomous driving capabilities, transitioning from traditional methods to more sophisticated detection and recognition systems [25][26]. - The introduction of foundation models allows for multi-tasking and multi-modality, significantly reducing data labeling costs to just 2% of traditional methods [30][31]. - The focus has shifted from merely achieving technical milestones to ensuring that autonomous systems can operate reliably under real-world conditions without human intervention [29]. Group 4: Future Vision and Goals - Bot Auto's long-term vision is to create a socially responsible company that expands market participation rather than engaging in zero-sum competition [41]. - The company aims to achieve a sustainable cost structure that allows it to offer competitive pricing in the freight market, with a target of reducing operational costs below those of human drivers [40][32]. - The expectation is that the autonomous trucking landscape will improve significantly in the coming years, with a commitment to innovation and operational excellence as key drivers of success [24][25].