夜幕低垂，财经频道上弹幕如雪片般飞舞："股市创新高，与我何干？工资何时能涨？""原油下跌，能否换来出行成本的些许降低？"没人期待确切的解答， 人们只盼着尽快度过这令人窒息的时刻，唯恐明日的新闻头条再次被"政府关门"、"联邦裁员"、"市场暴跌"等字眼所占据。 与此同时，华盛顿国会山下，抗议者举着标语牌，表达着对政府关门的不满。媒体主播则一脸严肃地警告说："这绝非儿戏，它可能会影响到基层公务员的 生计。" 然而，更多人关心的是，下周的工资能否按时发放，医保卡是否还能正常使用。 回首过去几日，无数数据、人物、镜头交织缠绕，宛如一团凌乱的麻花，令人难以理清头绪。表面上看似风平浪静，实则暗流涌动，危机四伏。决策者们似 乎在理性地权衡利弊，然而市场情绪却对此毫不买账。谁也无法预知明日将会发生什么，人们只能在下一个凌晨的报价到来之前，在又一轮不知所措的自我 追问中煎熬。 10月3日凌晨，全球金融市场笼罩在一片阴霾之中。分析师在朋友圈里发出感慨："金价回调不足为虑，关键在于宏观环境，全球目光都聚焦于美联储何时松 口。"有人立刻回复道："与其紧盯美联储，不如攥紧自己手中的真金白银。"这番对话，如同无数家庭厨房里的争论，理性与情 ...

黑色建材日报 | 2025-09-30 市场情绪偏弱，钢价震荡下行 玻璃纯碱：下游采购谨慎，玻碱偏弱震荡 市场分析 玻璃方面：昨日玻璃盘面低开偏弱震荡运行，现货方面，下游采购情绪谨慎，以刚需为主。供需与逻辑：目前玻 璃供应大体持稳，消费受到投机性需求和下游补库影响，库存有所去化但整体变化有限，基本面对于价格依旧形 成压制，持续关注宏观政策的变化及玻璃旺季需求表现。 纯碱方面：昨日纯碱盘面低开偏弱震荡运行，现货方面，下游刚需补库为主。供需与逻辑：纯碱供需矛盾依旧存 在，持续关注纯碱投机性需求有无减弱，或将进一步激化纯碱的供需矛盾。目前纯碱盘面升水，压制纯碱价格， 后期关注新产能投产进度和库存变化情况。 策略 玻璃方面：震荡偏弱 纯碱方面：震荡偏弱 跨期：无 跨品种：无 风险 宏观及房地产政策、浮法玻璃下游需求、纯碱产线检修和库存变化等。 双硅：旺季需求不及预期，双硅市场偏弱运行 市场分析 硅锰方面，昨日焦煤期货跌幅明显，锰硅盘面跟随下跌，主力合约收于5820元/吨，较前日下跌46元/吨。现货端： 节前市场成交冷清，6517北方市场价格5620-5670元/吨，南方市场价格5670-572元/吨。 整体而言，本周 ...

Group 1: Macro Strategy (Gold) - The amount of gold held in ETFs has increased by 0.60%, or 6.01 tons, reaching a total of 1011.73 tons as of September 29 [11] - Gold prices continue to rise, driven by market risk aversion due to the potential government shutdown in the U.S. and ongoing political disagreements [12][14] - The fundamental reason for long-term bullish sentiment on gold is the deteriorating fiscal situation and high government debt burden [12][14] Group 2: Macro Strategy (Government Bonds) - The National Development and Reform Commission announced a new policy financial tool with a total scale of 500 billion yuan aimed at stabilizing economic growth and promoting effective investment [15] - The bond market is expected to experience short-term fluctuations, but the probability of sustained adjustments is low, with recommendations to build long positions on dips [15] Group 3: Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - Brazil's new crop planting rate has reached 3.2%, higher than the same period last year [20] - The U.S. soybean harvest rate is at 19%, in line with market expectations, with a good quality rating of 62% [21] - Domestic demand for soybean meal remains strong, with a decrease in inventory at oil mills [22] Group 4: Black Metals (Rebar/Hot Rolled Coil) - The Ministry of Water Resources expects investment in water conservancy construction during the 14th Five-Year Plan to exceed 5.4 trillion yuan, which is 1.6 times that of the previous plan [25] - Steel prices are expected to remain under pressure due to high iron water production and inventory accumulation, with recommendations for light positions ahead of the holiday [26][27] Group 5: Nonferrous Metals (Zinc) - The nonferrous metals industry has released a stable growth work plan, emphasizing orderly project construction and resource development [40][44] - Domestic zinc ingot inventory has decreased to 141,400 tons, indicating a tightening supply situation [45] - The market sentiment for zinc is cautiously optimistic, with potential for short-term price stabilization [46] Group 6: Energy Chemicals (Soda Ash) - The liquid alkali market in Shandong has seen a slight decline, with general market demand being weak ahead of the holiday [47] - The price of liquid alkali has decreased due to insufficient downstream purchasing activity [48] Group 7: Energy Chemicals (PVC) - The domestic PVC powder market has shown a slight decline, with prices fluctuating between 0-10 yuan/ton [51] - The overall market remains weak, but low valuations may limit further price declines [52] Group 8: Energy Chemicals (Urea) - The utilization rate of compound fertilizer production capacity has decreased to 35.27%, indicating a reduction in production activity [53] - Urea prices are expected to remain under pressure due to high inventory levels and weak demand [54]

博士后工作站 | 宏观研究 | 大宗商品 市场情绪降温，盘面震荡回落 工业硅/多晶硅 20250929 周贵升 从业资格证：F3036194 投资咨询证：Z0015986 工业硅 价格：现货方面，本周工业硅现货价格坚挺运行。截至2025年9月26日，新疆工业硅553#通氧价格为9000元/吨，环比 上周上涨200元/吨。期货方面，本周主力合约震荡回落，截至9月26日主力合约收8960元/吨。 供应：新疆地区开工持稳，下周有少量复产，预计在10月初产量有所回升；西北地区开工率基本稳定；云南地区开工 率整体稳定，10月云南进入平水期，电价相较前期有所提升，关注国庆节后开工率变化情况；四川地区开工基本持平， 10月底结束丰水期，预计减产在10月下旬。整体而言，本周工业硅产量基本持稳。 需求：多晶硅开工率小幅增加，近期硅料企业硅粉订单需求集中释放，市场成交较好，10月硅料企业减产不及预期， 叠加部分产能爬坡，预计产量仍将维持高位，对工业硅需求支撑较强；有机硅周度开工小幅波动，对工业硅需求维持 稳定；铝合金企业开工率基本稳定，节前备货采购有所增加。出口方面，8月工业硅出口7.66万吨，环比增加3.51%， 同比增加18 ...

国庆长假前就剩最后两个交易日了，手里的票该留还是该卖？资金该躺平还是找点机会？做了20年财经记者，又专做中长线投资，咱今天就把消息、政策、 资金这些事儿捋明白，给大伙说说实在的判断和策略。 技术面和资金流向这会儿特别典型。上证指数最近就在3800点的60日线和3900点的缺口之间晃悠，成交量从之前的万亿出头降到了九千多亿，这就是节前资 金"歇脚"的样子。资金动向也很清楚，之前涨得猛的科技股有资金兑现离场，银行、电力这些低估值高股息的防御板块反而被资金盯上了，还有人把闲钱拿 去买国债逆回购，毕竟年化能到3%以上，躺着赚点利息也香。 市场情绪这会儿就是"谨慎里带点期待"。期权的多空分歧已经到了年内高位，投资者情绪指数也在回落，大家都怕节前出意外，所以不敢轻易下手；但另一 方面，没人觉得会有系统性风险，不少人都在等节后的机会，这从历史数据也能看出来，国庆前最后两天沪指平均涨跌幅也就0.1%，基本是窄幅震荡的格 局。 结合这些情况，操作策略其实很简单，咱分三种情况说。要是你手里仓位很重，尤其是之前追了高位科技股的，不如顺势减到半仓以下，毕竟长假有太多不 确定性，先把部分利润落袋为安，中长线投资不怕少赚这两天的钱。要是 ...

- **Quantitative Timing Model: Volume Timing Signal** - **Model Name**: Volume Timing Signal - **Construction Idea**: The model uses volume indicators to assess market sentiment and provide timing signals for broad-based indices[23] - **Construction Process**: The model evaluates the trading volume of major indices (e.g., Shanghai Composite Index, CSI 300, etc.) and assigns a cautious view when volume contracts significantly[23][24] - **Evaluation**: The model provides a cautious perspective on market timing, especially during periods of volume contraction[23] - **Quantitative Sentiment Indicator: HS300 Upward Stock Count Ratio** - **Indicator Name**: HS300 Upward Stock Count Ratio - **Construction Idea**: The indicator measures the proportion of stocks within the CSI 300 index that have positive returns over a given period to gauge market sentiment[24] - **Construction Process**: - Formula: $ HS300\ Upward\ Stock\ Count\ Ratio = \frac{\text{Number of CSI 300 stocks with positive returns over N days}}{\text{Total number of CSI 300 stocks}} $ - The indicator is smoothed using two different window periods (N1=50, N2=35) to capture short-term and long-term trends[24][28] - **Evaluation**: The indicator effectively captures upward opportunities but struggles to predict downward risks. It is prone to missing gains during sustained market exuberance[25] - **Quantitative Sentiment Indicator: Moving Average Sentiment Indicator** - **Indicator Name**: Moving Average Sentiment Indicator - **Construction Idea**: The indicator uses an eight-moving-average system to assess the sentiment and trend of the CSI 300 index[31] - **Construction Process**: - Calculate the eight moving averages (parameters: 8, 13, 21, 34, 55, 89, 144, 233) for the CSI 300 index closing price[31] - Assign values based on the number of moving averages above or below the current price: - If the current price exceeds five moving averages, signal a bullish sentiment[32] - Smooth the sentiment indicator using two moving average windows (N1>N2) to generate buy/sell signals[31][32] - **Evaluation**: The indicator provides clear sentiment signals and aligns well with CSI 300 index trends[34] - **Market Alpha Environment Indicator: Cross-Sectional Volatility** - **Indicator Name**: Cross-Sectional Volatility - **Construction Idea**: Measures the dispersion of returns among index constituents to evaluate the alpha generation environment[36] - **Construction Process**: - Calculate the standard deviation of returns for index constituents (e.g., CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000) over different time periods (quarterly, semi-annual, annual)[38] - Compare the volatility levels to historical percentiles to assess the alpha environment[38] - **Evaluation**: The indicator shows improved short-term alpha opportunities for CSI 300 and CSI 500, while CSI 1000 remains average[36] - **Market Alpha Environment Indicator: Time-Series Volatility** - **Indicator Name**: Time-Series Volatility - **Construction Idea**: Measures the volatility of index constituent returns over time to assess alpha generation potential[38] - **Construction Process**: - Calculate the weighted time-series volatility for index constituents (e.g., CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000) over different time periods (quarterly, semi-annual, annual)[41] - Compare the volatility levels to historical percentiles to evaluate the alpha environment[41] - **Evaluation**: CSI 500 shows favorable alpha conditions, while CSI 300 and CSI 1000 remain average or below average[38] Backtesting Results for Models and Indicators - **Volume Timing Signal**: - Signal: Cautious for all major indices (Shanghai Composite, CSI 300, CSI 500, CSI 1000, etc.)[24] - **HS300 Upward Stock Count Ratio**: - Recent Value: Approximately 60%[25] - **Moving Average Sentiment Indicator**: - Current Sentiment: CSI 300 index is in a bullish sentiment zone[34] - **Cross-Sectional Volatility**: - CSI 300: Quarterly average volatility = 2.04%, percentile = 73.50% - CSI 500: Quarterly average volatility = 2.19%, percentile = 67.46% - CSI 1000: Quarterly average volatility = 2.40%, percentile = 66.14%[38] - **Time-Series Volatility**: - CSI 300: Quarterly average volatility = 0.63%, percentile = 61.70% - CSI 500: Quarterly average volatility = 0.45%, percentile = 74.60% - CSI 1000: Quarterly average volatility = 0.24%, percentile = 59.76%[41]

近期痛苦——从现在开始交易仍将⾛⾼；⾼盛的流动 专家 2025/9/23 12:59 近期的痛苦——交易量从现在开始保持⾼位；⾼盛的资⾦流动专家 | ZeroHedge 作者：泰勒·德登 2025 年 9 ⽉ 23 ⽇星期⼆ - 凌晨 1:25 我们密切关注市场的潜在阻⼒——季节性疲软、养⽼⾦⽉末抛售、企业处于封锁期（但预计流⼊年末的 资⾦将反弹）以及系统性资⾦流转为负值的迹象。 鉴于今年夏天我们看到的低波动⽔平，投资者已经对冲并增加了下⾏保护，但在这种环境下，我们认为 短期痛苦交易将从现在开始。 尽管其他⽀撑指标（即系统性指标）表现为中性，但 机构群体的平衡定位、资⾦流动以及迄今为⽌持续 的零售竞标以及下⽂概述的其他因素为逐步⾛⾼铺平了道路。 1. MF流⼊/流出 根据《全球投资报告》，过去40年中，美联储在维持利率六个⽉或更⻓时间后降息的情况有⼋次。在那些 未导致经济衰退（基本符合当前共识）的降息事件中，流⼊股票基⾦的资⾦在随后的12个⽉内增⻓了 6%，这⽀持了市场温和上涨的预期。 另⼀个要点是：在增⻓、⾮衰退的基本情况下， 标准普尔 500 指数 的六个⽉平均回报率为 +8%，⼗⼆ 个⽉平均回报率为 + ...

Core Viewpoint - The overall market sentiment has significantly improved, with the market moving from a "neutral to slightly positive" state to a "significantly positive" range, indicating increased trading activity and investor confidence [4] Market Risk Assessment - The Zhongtai Asset Management risk system score for the stock market is 62.77, an increase from 59.65 last month, surpassing last year's highest score of 61.33 [2] - The valuation of the CSI 300 index has slightly risen to 61.90 from 59.68 last month, marking five consecutive months of upward movement in overall market valuation [2] - The market expectation score has dropped significantly to 50.00 from 60.00 last month, reflecting concerns over macroeconomic data and policy implementation [2] Sector Performance - Among the 28 Shenwan first-level industries, sectors such as steel, electronics, real estate, and defense have valuations above the historical 60th percentile, with real estate driven by fluctuating policy expectations [2] - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector remains below the historical 10th percentile in valuation [2] Economic Indicators - August economic data shows a continued weak trend, with industrial output growth at 5.2% (down from 5.7%), retail sales growth at 3.4% (down from 3.7%), and fixed asset investment growth at 0.5% (down from 1.6%) [8] - The "anti-involution" policy is impacting production and investment, suggesting a potential overhang effect on data [8] Liquidity and Financing - In August, the social financing scale increased by 25,693 billion yuan, a decrease of 4,630 billion yuan year-on-year, while new RMB loans amounted to 5,900 billion yuan, down by 3,100 billion yuan year-on-year [9] - The M1 and M2 money supply growth rates were 6% and 8.8%, respectively, both exceeding market expectations [9] - The bond market remains stable under a loose liquidity environment, with the ten-year government bond yield around 1.8% and the thirty-year yield at 2.2% [9]

Report Summary 1. Market Data - As of September 19, 2025, the closing prices of various assets are provided, including commodities (e.g., coking coal at 1232.00, glass at 1216.00), A-shares (e.g., CSI 500 at 7170.35, SSE 50 at 2909.74), overseas stocks (e.g., Nasdaq at 22631.48, S&P 500 at 6664.36), bonds (e.g., 2-year Chinese Treasury bond yield at 1.48), and foreign exchange (e.g., USD-CNY central parity rate at 7.11) [1] - The weekly changes show that commodities rose by 0.32%, A-shares fell by 0.44%, overseas stocks fell by 1.98%, bonds had various yield changes, and foreign exchange also had corresponding fluctuations [1] 2. Commodity Views Macro - Financial Sector - **Stock Index Futures** - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 2 are bullish, 0 are bearish, and 6 expect a sideways movement [3] - Bullish logic: Smooth first - round Sino - US negotiations, policies to boost consumption, increased A - share trading volume, increased margin trading balance, and positive Shanghai real estate policies [3] - Bearish logic: Market already priced in rate - cut expectations, large - financial stocks' decline, regulatory intention to cool the market, approaching National Day holiday, and reduced ETF shares tracking the CSI 300 [3] - **Treasury Bond Futures** - Strategy views: Among 7 institutions, 0 are bullish, 0 are bearish, and 7 expect a sideways movement [3] - Bullish logic: Fed's interest - rate cut cycle, central bank's liquidity injection, and long - term fundamental support for the bond market [3] - Bearish logic: Expectations for Q4 growth - stabilizing policies, high risk - appetite, and poor result of 30 - year special Treasury bond issuance [3] Energy Sector - **Crude Oil** - Strategy views: Among 9 institutions, 2 are bullish, 4 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways movement [4] - Bullish logic: Potential inflation in the far - term, Russian supply disruption, Asian demand, undervalued price, and Fed's expected rate cuts [4] - Bearish logic: Seasonal decline in European and American demand, OPEC's Q4 production increase, increased US distillate inventory, and US refinery maintenance [4] Agricultural Sector - **Soybean Oil** - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 1 is bullish, 4 are bearish, and 3 expect a sideways movement [4] - Bullish logic: Lower - than - expected US soybean good - quality rate, biodiesel policy, expected decline in October soybean imports, and Sino - US trade uncertainty [4] - Bearish logic: Argentina's export tax suspension, South American soybean sowing, high domestic inventory, inventory accumulation, and expected high US soybean yield [4] Non - Ferrous Metals Sector - **Aluminum** - Strategy views: Among 7 institutions, 5 are bullish, 0 are bearish, and 2 expect a sideways movement [5] - Bullish logic: Fed's rate - cut cycle, improved downstream consumption after price decline, pre - holiday stocking demand, and entry into the traditional peak demand season [5] - Bearish logic: Neutral Fed stance, continuous inventory accumulation, weak peak - season characteristics, and slow inventory depletion [5] Chemical Sector - **Methanol** - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 2 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 5 expect a sideways movement [5] - Bullish logic: Iranian plant shutdown, improved MTO profit, reduced port pressure, and macro - policy support [5] - Bearish logic: High coastal inventory, strong supply pressure, and weak pre - holiday stocking demand [5] Precious Metals Sector - **Gold** - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 6 are bullish, 0 are bearish, and 2 expect a sideways movement [6] - Bullish logic: Strong central bank demand, US stagflation risk, Fed's rate - cut cycle, and increased ETF holdings [6] - Bearish logic: Short - term profit - taking after rate - cut, rebound of the US dollar index and Treasury yields, and potential slowdown of rate - cut [6] Black Metals Sector - **Iron Ore** - Strategy views: Among 8 institutions, 3 are bullish, 1 is bearish, and 4 expect a sideways movement [6] - Bullish logic: Decreased port inventory, pre - holiday restocking by steel mills, reduced arrivals, and increased molten iron production [6] - Bearish logic: Increased shipments from Australia and Brazil, weak steel demand, increased shipments from non - mainstream countries, and declining steel mill profitability [6]

黑色建材日报 | 2025-09-23 市场情绪趋稳，钢价震荡偏弱 供需与逻辑：宏观方面，弱现实与政策强预期博弈，叠加美联储降息带动风险资产偏好，钢价小幅反弹。基本面 方面，短期下游节前补库带动需求小幅好转，但高库存仍然持续压制钢材价格，产业矛盾进一步积累，关注节前 补库力度及旺季需求表现。 策略 单边：震荡偏弱 跨期：无 跨品种：无 钢材：市场情绪趋稳，钢价震荡偏弱 市场分析 期现：无 昨日螺纹钢期货合约收于3185元/吨，热卷主力合约收于3380元/吨。现货方面，今日钢材现货成交整体一般，多数 区域价格呈现小幅上涨，市场投机需求表现尚可，致使整体成交维持相对高位，近期钢厂产量下降，需求有所好 转，供需基本面有所改善。昨日全国建材成交总计114707吨。 期权：无 宏观政策、关税政策、成材需求情况、钢材出口、钢厂利润、成本支撑等。 铁矿：发运小幅回落，铁矿震荡运行 市场分析 期现货方面：昨日铁矿石期货盘面价格小幅走弱。截至收盘，铁矿石主力2601合约收于808.5元/吨，涨幅0.37%。 现货方面，唐山港口进口铁矿主流品种价格基本稳定，贸易商报价积极性一般，钢厂采购多以刚需为主。供给方 面，本期全球铁矿石发 ...