Core Viewpoint - The construction of green and low-carbon beautiful cities is essential for promoting high-quality urban development, enhancing people's well-being, and participating in global environmental governance [1][2]. Group 1: Urban Development Strategy - Urbanization in China is transitioning from rapid growth to stable development, focusing on improving existing urban quality rather than large-scale expansion [1]. - The emphasis on green development is crucial for achieving high-quality urban growth and addressing ecological challenges [2]. Group 2: Environmental Governance - Establishing a long-term governance mechanism is necessary to consolidate ecological environment management achievements, requiring a robust institutional framework [3]. - A clear, scientific, and effective environmental governance system is essential for continuous improvement in air quality and water body management [3]. Group 3: Systematic Approach - A systematic approach to pollution reduction, carbon reduction, and green expansion is vital for achieving synergistic benefits across environmental, climate, and economic outcomes [4]. - Breaking down barriers between departments and regions is necessary for coordinated efforts in industrial restructuring and pollution control [4]. Group 4: Biodiversity and Urban Resilience - Enhancing urban biodiversity is key to measuring ecological health and improving urban resilience, necessitating a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [5]. - Urban planning should prioritize ecological restoration and the protection of habitats to meet public demand for a beautiful ecological environment [5]. Group 5: Practical Examples - Cities like Beijing and Shenzhen have implemented successful measures such as integrated monitoring systems and electric public transport to achieve significant environmental improvements [3][4]. - Shanghai and Hangzhou have focused on ecological restoration to create green spaces that serve both ecological functions and public recreational needs [6].

Core Viewpoint - The central urban work conference emphasizes the construction of modern, innovative, livable, beautiful, resilient, civilized, and smart cities, focusing on urban renewal as a key approach to promote green transformation and build low-carbon cities [1] Group 1: Government Role - The government should lead the direction of urban green and low-carbon development through policy formulation, financial investment, and supervision [1] - Strategic planning should integrate green, low-carbon, and conservation concepts into urban design and construction, setting reasonable development speed, space, and functions to alleviate environmental pressure [1] - Establish a robust policy support system for low-carbon cities, including legal and financial support, special funds, and promoting green technology pilot projects [1] Group 2: Corporate Responsibility - Enterprises should actively fulfill their social responsibilities in energy conservation and emissions reduction, achieving a win-win in economic and environmental benefits through management and technological innovations [2] - A new mechanism should be established to transition from energy consumption control to carbon emission control, promoting green low-carbon development [2] - Successful experiences from low-carbon pilot cities, such as Zhejiang, should be promoted, where high-carbon enterprises face stricter environmental regulations while green technology firms receive fiscal support [2] Group 3: Role of Non-Governmental Organizations - Non-governmental organizations can provide feedback on social voices, assist in policy formulation and management, and implement supervision [3] - They can conduct independent research and provide low-carbon policy recommendations to the government, promoting regulatory optimization and enforcement [3] - Collaborating with research institutions, NGOs can help develop low-carbon technologies and promote clean energy applications in urban settings [3] Group 4: Public Participation - Public participation and support are fundamental to green low-carbon development, necessitating active engagement through policies [3] - Community education and training on ecological environment and low-carbon living should be conducted to enhance awareness and action towards green consumption [3] - Expanding diverse low-carbon scenarios in daily life, such as public transport and waste sorting, can increase public involvement in energy conservation and emissions reduction [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of building green and low-carbon beautiful cities as a key practice of Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought, which is essential for sustainable development in China [1][2] - The shift from a materialistic to a human-centered approach in urban development is highlighted, focusing on creating a harmonious living environment for people [2][3] - The need for optimizing urban spatial structure is stressed, advocating for a systematic approach to urban planning that integrates production, living, and ecological spaces [3][4] Group 2 - The transition to a green and low-carbon model is identified as a core pathway for building beautiful cities, emphasizing ecological priority and green development throughout urban planning and management [4] - The promotion of renewable energy sources and the development of efficient public transportation systems are crucial for achieving low-carbon urban environments [4] - The importance of transforming industrial structures and fostering circular economies is underscored to enhance urban sustainability [4]

Consolidation of Ecological Environment Governance Achievements - Shanxi's Yuncheng City has improved air quality through various measures, enhancing urban environment and achieving a harmonious landscape of mountains and water [2] - Hubei's Shiyan City is promoting water purification by using ecological methods to protect drinking water sources [4] - Nankai University's research team is conducting experiments to understand the impact of new pollutants like microplastics on the environment [6] - Fuzhou's Gulou District is accelerating the construction of green corridors and ecological parks to enhance urban greenery [8] Promotion of Pollution Reduction, Carbon Reduction, and Green Expansion - Xi'an is continuously advancing the construction of parks, green belts, and greenways [10] - Ordos City in Inner Mongolia is implementing waste sorting initiatives [12] - Lhasa's urban greening projects are focused on restoring and maintaining green areas [14] - Wuhu City is encouraging citizens to adopt low-carbon and green travel habits [16] Enhancement of Urban Biodiversity - Beijing's Changping District has recorded an increase in biodiversity, with 880 species of plants and animals monitored, showing a growth of over 200 species in four years [18] - Nanning's scenic areas are attracting tourists with vibrant flora [20] - Nationwide, there are over 48,000 pocket parks and 128,000 kilometers of greenways constructed [21]

Group 1 - Urban landscape is a crucial component of urban planning, encompassing greenery, roads, buildings, and parks, characterized by significant financial investment, broad impact on populations, and long-lasting effects [1] - Many urban landscapes currently lack comprehensive planning, often replicating traditional designs or blindly copying other cities, leading to a lack of integration with the surrounding environment [1] - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasized the importance of building green, low-carbon beautiful cities, highlighting the need for well-designed urban landscapes to enhance living environments and reflect cultural characteristics [1] Group 2 - The principle of green development should be followed, maintaining natural features and protecting urban water systems and wetlands, while promoting the planting of climate-appropriate vegetation to improve ecological quality [2] - Public participation is essential in landscape planning, requiring proactive surveys and feedback collection to adapt plans to dynamic community needs [2] - Protecting unique historical and cultural elements of cities is vital, ensuring that urban landscapes reflect ecological and humanistic qualities, contributing to a beautiful urban tapestry [2]

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference emphasizes the construction of green and low-carbon beautiful cities, highlighting the achievements and challenges faced in the Yangtze River Delta region's green urban development [1] Group 1: Institutional Coordination - The Yangtze River Delta needs to establish a comprehensive institutional coordination system to form a new pattern of regional linkage and multi-party co-construction [2] - A vertical collaborative policy and regulatory system should be developed to address issues of poor upward and downward linkage and unclear responsibilities in ecological environment policies [2] - Local governments should create operational procedures and supervision methods to enhance daily regulation and enforcement [2] Group 2: Horizontal Collaboration - The region should enhance the existing joint prevention and control mechanisms for ecological environment governance, focusing on deep collaboration and efficiency improvement [3] - Establish a permanent regional ecological environment coordination agency to manage major project reviews and ecological compensation negotiations [3] - Promote a multi-party collaborative governance mechanism involving the public, enterprises, and social organizations in ecological environment supervision [3] Group 3: Technological Innovation - The Yangtze River Delta should leverage its technological advantages to enhance cross-regional technological innovation and transformation capabilities [5] - A digital technology-driven fine governance model should be established to support complex scenarios in air quality management and pollution control [5] - Create a low-carbon technology joint research platform to focus on key areas such as industrial waste gas treatment and green building energy efficiency [6] Group 4: Resource Allocation - A cross-regional funding coordination system should be established to support green low-carbon city construction, integrating various funding sources [8] - Develop a collaborative configuration mechanism for key ecological environment resources, breaking down administrative barriers [9] - Establish a shared talent development system to enhance the quality of green development personnel in the region [10]

Core Viewpoint - The recent Central Urban Work Conference has outlined key tasks for urban development, emphasizing the construction of green and low-carbon beautiful cities as a priority for high-quality urban growth [1] Group 1: Urban Ecological Environment Governance - Continuous efforts are being made to consolidate the achievements in urban ecological environment governance, with specific examples such as the transformation of chemical enterprises in Yueyang, Hunan, leading to a 100% excellent water quality rate for seven consecutive years in the Yangtze River section [2] - The Ministry of Ecology and Environment highlights that cities are densely populated and economically active areas, facing significant ecological challenges, necessitating effective measures to address air quality, drinking water source protection, and new pollutant management [2][3] Group 2: Green and Low-Carbon Transformation - Various cities are implementing actions to enhance pollution control, such as promoting electric vehicles in Jinan and utilizing advanced dust control technologies in Beijing, contributing to improved urban ecological quality [3][4] - The Central Urban Work Conference calls for collaborative efforts to achieve pollution reduction, carbon reduction, and green expansion, with a focus on developing green industries and services, and improving transportation and energy systems [4] Group 3: Harmonious Coexistence with Nature - Urban areas are not only human habitats but also rich biodiversity zones, with Beijing creating natural belts to support wildlife, enhancing urban ecological safety and quality of life [6] - Experts emphasize the importance of maintaining urban biodiversity and ecological integrity, advocating for nature-based solutions and the use of native species in urban planning [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The 9th "Belt and Road" Youth Maker Camp and Teacher Workshop aims to foster innovation and cultural exchange among youth from 27 countries and regions, focusing on the theme "Engineering Creates a Beautiful Future" [1][5]. Group 1: Event Overview - The event will take place from June 10 to 15, featuring activities that blend online and offline experiences, including expert reports, cultural exchanges, and visits to educational institutions [2][3]. - Participants will engage in various activities such as exploring urban development at Chengdu Planning Museum and experiencing low-carbon city construction at Guixi Ecological Park [2][3]. Group 2: Thematic Focus - The camp will focus on "Green Low-Carbon City Construction" and "Smart Railways, Connecting the Future," promoting immersive practical experiences [2][3]. - A special project, "Youth Imagination Education Project," will be launched to enhance cross-cultural innovation in science education [4]. Group 3: International Collaboration - The event is the only youth-named practical cooperation project from the third "Belt and Road" International Cooperation Forum, aiming to establish a sustainable exchange platform for youth and educators [5][6]. - Representatives from various international organizations will participate, expanding the scientific education cooperation network along the Belt and Road [5][6]. Group 4: Cultural Exchange - Participants will experience traditional Chinese culture through activities like paper-cutting and shadow puppetry during the cultural exchange night [2][3]. - The event emphasizes the integration of cultural roots with technological innovation, aiming to inspire creativity among youth [4].