美联储主席换届

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美国学界力挺“大热门”沃勒接任美联储主席,但希望恐“落空”
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-09-28 07:45
尽管美国学界力挺沃勒接任美联储主席,但政治现实或令其无缘此职——因为他"看起来像个央行行 长",却不是特朗普偏好的那种人。 据见闻文章,特朗普此前曾要求美联储将利率降至1%,并因现任主席鲍威尔拒绝大幅降息而公开批评 其为"白痴"和"笨蛋",甚至威胁解雇鲍威尔。美国财政部长贝森特目前正在进行首轮主席候选人面试, 预计两周内完成。新任主席将面临劳动力市场疲软和特朗普关税推高通胀的双重挑战,多数学者警告滞 胀风险正在上升。 学界偏好与政治现实的鸿沟 在芝加哥大学调查的44名经济学家中,沃勒以压倒性优势成为学界首选,但政治风向显然指向别处。约 翰霍普金斯大学的Robert Barbera表示: "沃勒看起来像个央行行长,而不是为了美联储主席职位而卑躬屈膝的人。这正是他得不到 这份工作的原因。" 博彩市场的预测则与学界期望更为一致,认为沃勒是最热门人选,哈塞特紧随其后。 特朗普此前暗示,前美联储理事沃尔什(Kevin Warsh)、哈塞特和沃勒是他的首选,并将忠诚度和激 进降息意愿视为关键要求。 值得注意的是,没有任何受访学者希望Stephen Miran成为下任主席,尽管五分之一的人认为他是最可能 的候选人。 9月2 ...
金价再上历史高位!3800美元后还能进场吗?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-23 13:10
Core Viewpoint - The recent surge in gold prices, surpassing $3800 per ounce, is driven by a combination of factors including anticipated interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, geopolitical tensions, and increased central bank gold purchases [2][4][9]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - Gold futures prices on the New York Commodity Exchange have seen a significant increase, breaking the $3800 per ounce barrier [2]. - In the domestic market, gold bar prices reached 843 RMB per gram, with major brands like Chow Tai Fook and Lao Feng Xiang seeing prices rise to 1098 RMB per gram, reflecting a daily increase of over 10 RMB [2]. - The influx of new capital into the gold market has been identified as a direct driver of the price increase [3]. Group 2: Federal Reserve Influence - The Federal Reserve's decision to lower interest rates is considered a key catalyst for the rising gold prices [4]. - Market expectations suggest that the Federal Reserve may cut rates 1-2 more times this year, which typically inversely affects gold prices [5]. - An analysis report indicates a greater than 60% probability of two additional rate cuts in the fourth quarter, further fueling gold price increases [6]. Group 3: Geopolitical Factors - Ongoing geopolitical conflicts, particularly in the Middle East, have heightened market risk aversion, leading investors to seek safety in gold [7]. - Recent global recognition of Palestine by several countries has escalated tensions, contributing to the demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [7]. Group 4: Central Bank Purchases - The People's Bank of China has increased its gold reserves to 74.02 million ounces (approximately 2302 tons), marking the tenth consecutive month of purchases [9]. - Data indicates that the proportion of gold in global central bank reserves has surpassed that of U.S. Treasury bonds for the first time since 1996, reflecting a strategic shift towards physical assets [9]. Group 5: Future Price Outlook - There are differing opinions on the future trajectory of gold prices. Some analysts believe that the current environment supports a prolonged upward trend, potentially reaching $4000 per ounce [10]. - Concerns about a possible short-term price correction exist, as historical patterns show that gold bull markets often experience pullbacks [10]. - Investors are advised to consider safer investment options such as gold ETFs or physical gold, while being cautious of the risks associated with high leverage products [11].
特朗普称美联储主席候选人名单缩小至三人
第一财经· 2025-09-07 00:44
2025.09. 07 本文字数:324,阅读时长大约1分钟 据央视新闻,路透社5日报道,美国总统特朗普当天对记者表示,目前美联储主席候选人的名单已缩小至三人。 微信编辑 | 七三 第一财经持续追踪财经热点。若您掌握公司动态、行业趋势、金融事件等有价值的线索,欢迎提供。 专用邮箱: bianjibu@yicai.com (注:我们会对线索进行核实。您的隐私将严格保密。) 推荐阅读 山寨车鼻祖,上半年只卖了14辆车 Z] 公泰运车 (Z ● NNIT = = Mkir No. of the Research of the state 0 e 12 Stage Cities 星座子 2 I and and the A 27 li L 其中包括白宫国家经济委员会主任凯文·哈西特、前美联储理事凯文·沃什以及美联储理事克里斯托弗·沃勒。 特朗普还表示,他也会考虑美国财政部长贝森特。不过,贝森特表示无意担任这一职位。 数月来,特朗普持续要求美联储降息,由于美联储迟迟不愿降息,特朗普多次炮轰美联储现任主席鲍威尔,一度威胁要解除鲍威尔的职务。 ...
美联储主席换选:3个关键问题
Tianfeng Securities· 2025-08-22 09:13
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report The report analyzes the candidates for the next Federal Reserve Chair, the procedures and rules of the Chairmanship change, and the potential impacts if the Fed's independence is weakened. Trump and Treasury Secretary Bessent are considering new candidates, which has raised concerns about the "independence" of monetary policy [1][9]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Candidates and Their Backgrounds - **Three main contenders**: Waller, Hassett, and Warsh are the leading candidates. As of August 21, according to Polymarket, Waller has a 32.0% probability of being nominated, followed by Warsh (10.7%) and Hassett (10.0%). According to Kalshi, Waller has a 29% chance, Hassett 19%, and Warsh 18% [2][10]. - **Christopher Waller**: A current Fed governor and a dove. He is familiar with the Fed's operations, was appointed by Trump, and his policy views align with the White House. His election may raise questions about the central bank's independence [16]. - **Kevin Hassett**: The current director of the White House National Economic Council. He has rich government experience but relatively less monetary policy experience and is considered too close to the government [17][18]. - **Kevin Warsh**: A former Fed governor, regarded as a dove, and supports Trump's call for rate cuts. He has extensive experience in various fields but lacks direct access to Trump [21][22]. - **Other candidates and potential "dark horse"**: Other candidates include current Fed officials, financial institution professionals, former Fed officials, and former government economists. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. Milan, recently nominated as a Fed governor, may be a "dark horse." He advocates for reciprocal tariffs, has a dovish stance on interest rates, and wants to weaken the Fed's independence, which has raised concerns about his impact on the central bank's credibility [24][27]. 3.2 Procedures and Rules for the Fed Chairmanship Change The President usually announces the nominee 3 - 6 months in advance, with an average of 4.08 months from nomination to inauguration. Trump is expected to announce the nominee between December this year and January next year. If announced earlier, it may raise concerns about setting up a "shadow Fed." After Powell steps down as Chair, he is likely to resign as a governor. Trump can influence the Fed's policy by nominating new governors, but most current governors' terms extend beyond 2028, making it difficult for him to interfere [29][31]. 3.3 Potential Impacts of Weakened Fed Independence - **Increased stagflation risk**: Historical precedents show that when the Fed loses independence, stagflation can occur. If Trump appoints a closely - affiliated Fed Chair, the market may worry about repeating the 1973 - 1974 stagflation scenario [34]. - **Intensified fiscal concerns**: The Fed losing independence may turn it into a tool for the Treasury to issue debt, exacerbating concerns about the debt crisis given the high deficit and rising debt in the US [36]. - **Weakened US dollar status and capital flight**: The dollar's status as the world's reserve currency depends on the Fed's credibility. If the Fed is seen as politically controlled, investors may shift from dollar - denominated assets to alternatives like gold, leading to a vicious cycle [38]. - **US stock, bond, and currency sell - off**: A "black swan" event where the Fed is controlled by the White House could lead to a sell - off in US stocks, bonds, and the dollar, as demonstrated by the market reaction in July when there were rumors of firing Powell [38].
美联储专题研究:美联储换届暗流涌动,谁能摘得新任主席桂冠?
Donghai Securities· 2025-08-18 12:37
Group 1: Federal Reserve Background and Structure - Jerome Powell's term as Federal Reserve Chairman will end in May 2026, with President Trump frequently calling for interest rate cuts and criticizing Powell as "too late" this year[4] - The FOMC voting committee consists of 12 members, including 7 Federal Reserve governors with 14-year terms, 1 New York Fed president, and 4 rotating regional Fed presidents[10] - Trump can appoint up to 2 new Federal Reserve governors during his current term, potentially leading to 4 out of 7 governors being appointed by him by 2028[13] Group 2: Potential Candidates for Chairmanship - The top candidates for the Federal Reserve Chair include Christopher Waller, Kevin Hassett, and Kevin Walsh, with Waller having a 34% chance of winning the nomination as of August 18, 2025[30] - Waller advocates for a shift in focus from "controlling inflation" to "preventing economic recession," emphasizing the importance of labor market feedback[30] - Hassett supports a more aggressive interest rate cut path and believes the Fed should prioritize economic stimulation over inflation concerns[34] Group 3: Policy Implications and Risks - If Waller is appointed, the Fed's policy may prioritize labor market conditions, with a potential preventive interest rate cut of 25 basis points[31] - Hassett's appointment could lead to increased scrutiny of the Fed's independence and a shift towards quantitative easing to support fiscal policies[34] - Risks include unexpected policy shifts from Trump and a rapid economic downturn that could prompt Powell to adopt a more dovish stance[37]
林天顺:8.8黄金早间冲高回落,预防技术性修复黄金白银分析
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-08 02:30
黄金操作策略: 来源:通鉴大师 据外媒报道,知情人士透露,在美国总统特朗普的顾问们为鲍威尔寻找替代者之际,美联储理事沃勒正 成为担任美联储主席的热门人选。 知情人士称,特朗普的顾问们对沃勒愿意基于预测而非当前数据来调整政策,以及他对整个美联储体系 的深刻了解印象深刻。知情人士称,前美联储官员凯文·沃什和现任特朗普国家经济委员会主任的凯文· 哈塞特也仍在竞争之列,该职位将在鲍威尔的主席任期于2026年5月届满时空出。 黄金走势分析: 黄金昨日在欧盘向上冲击3397后出现一波跳水,但价格守住了日内低点3365位置,美盘同样出现循环上 涨走势,但未能破高,冲高后快速回落,总体上短线多空博弈非常激烈,价格靠近3400关键位置。 4小时图则更具积极信号:本周黄金成功从200周期均线反弹,若价格突破3400美元,将确认短期上涨趋 势延续,目标位依次指向3420-3422美元区间,强阻力区域则位于前高3434-3435美元附近。一旦突破, 或将向历史高点3500美元迈进。整体依托此阻力区保持回踩做多参与节奏,中间位置一律多看少动谨慎 追单,耐心等待关键点位进场。具体操作策略我会在盘中提示,及时关注。 UU 白 银 38.8 ...
悬念升级!下一任美联储主席是他?
第一财经· 2025-08-08 00:02
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the potential appointment of Christopher Waller as the next Chair of the Federal Reserve, favored by former President Trump, and its implications for monetary policy continuity and market expectations [2][4]. Group 1: Waller's Profile and Market Impact - Christopher Waller, currently a Federal Reserve Governor since 2020, is recognized for his academic background and policy flexibility, advocating for quicker monetary easing when inflation risks are manageable [4]. - Waller's potential appointment could alleviate market concerns regarding abrupt shifts in monetary policy, as he is viewed as a proponent of a more accommodative stance [2][4]. - The U.S. dollar strengthened against major currencies, with the dollar index rising by 0.23% to 98.400, reflecting market reassessment of policy outlook following news of Waller's candidacy [2]. Group 2: Other Candidates and Market Sentiment - Other candidates mentioned by Trump include Kevin Hassett and Kevin Warsh, with Waller, Hassett, and Warsh being the top contenders according to betting platforms [6]. - Analysts express concerns that candidates closely aligned with the White House may raise fears about the independence of the Federal Reserve, potentially negatively impacting asset prices [7]. - Hassett's close ties to Trump and inclination towards aggressive fiscal stimulus could pressure the dollar and increase volatility in the bond market if appointed [7].
沃勒成为美联储新任主席的热门人选
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-08-07 14:23
(文章来源:第一财经) 据报道,美联储理事沃勒成为美联储新任主席的热门人选。沃勒已与特朗普团队会面,但还未与特朗普 进行会面。据悉,特朗普团队喜欢沃勒对于降息的预测。 ...
250%!特朗普“预告”新关税
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-05 16:20
Group 1 - Pfizer's stock rose over 4% as its Q2 revenue exceeded expectations [1] - Logitech and Intel also saw stock increases of over 4% [1] - Popular Chinese concept stocks mostly rose, with Zhihu up over 5%, Bilibili and Xpeng up over 3%, Li Auto up nearly 2%, and NetEase and Pinduoduo up over 1% [1] Group 2 - Multiple international financial institutions have warned clients to prepare for potential declines in U.S. stock prices due to high valuations amid worsening economic data [2] - President Trump criticized Federal Reserve Chairman Powell for delaying interest rate cuts and expressed concerns over politicized labor statistics [2] - Trump announced plans to impose "small tariffs" on imported drugs, with rates expected to rise to 250% over time [5] Group 3 - Trump indicated that he may soon announce a new Federal Reserve Chairman, narrowing the list of candidates to four, excluding Treasury Secretary Basant [3][4] - The resignation of Fed Governor Kugler was described as surprising, and Trump plans to utilize this vacancy for selecting the future Fed Chairman [4]
特朗普:美联储新任主席 可能很快宣布!
Zhong Guo Ji Jin Bao· 2025-08-05 15:43
Group 1 - President Trump has narrowed down the list of candidates for the new Federal Reserve Chair to four individuals, excluding Treasury Secretary Scott Pruitt, who prefers to remain in his current position [1][2] - The current Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell's term ends in May 2026, and Trump has repeatedly called for Powell's resignation [1][2] - The early announcement of the new chair, potentially in the summer or fall, could influence investor expectations regarding future interest rate movements [1][2] Group 2 - Federal Reserve Governor Kugar will officially resign on August 8, 2023, and will return to Georgetown University as a professor, allowing Trump to make new appointments to the Federal Reserve Board sooner than expected [2] - Trump has expressed significant dissatisfaction with Powell, criticizing his handling of interest rates and calling for his resignation, stating that Powell is unfit for the role [2]