Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company [4][6]. Core Views - The company is expected to achieve a record high net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 232 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of about 54% [1]. - The second quarter of 2025 is projected to yield a net profit of around 130 billion yuan, a quarter-on-quarter increase of approximately 27% from 102 billion yuan in the first quarter [1]. - The company plans to spin off its overseas gold assets for a listing on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, which includes eight world-class gold mines located in South America, Central Asia, Africa, and Oceania [2]. - The company is also set to acquire the RG gold mine in Kazakhstan for a consideration of 1.2 billion USD, which is expected to enhance its gold production capacity significantly [3]. Performance Summary - The average spot price of London gold in the first half of 2025 is expected to be 3,090 USD/ounce, a year-on-year increase of 39.5%, while the average LME copper price is projected at 9,445.5 USD/ton, a year-on-year increase of 2.5% [2]. - The company’s copper production for the first half of 2025 is estimated at 570,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 10%, and gold production is expected to reach 41 tons, a year-on-year increase of 17% [2]. - The lithium carbonate equivalent production is forecasted to increase by 2,961% year-on-year to 7,315 tons [2]. Financial Forecasts and Valuation - The company’s net profit forecasts for 2025, 2026, and 2027 are adjusted to 470.6 billion yuan, 546.5 billion yuan, and 622.1 billion yuan respectively, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 47%, 16%, and 14% [4]. - The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 11, 9, and 8 for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [4]. - The report anticipates a continued upward trend in gold and copper prices due to factors such as central bank purchases and supply-demand dynamics in the copper industry [3].

Economic Indicators - In June 2025, the CPI increased by 0.1% year-on-year, marking a shift from a four-month decline, primarily due to a recovery in industrial consumer goods prices[9] - The core CPI rose by 0.7% year-on-year, the highest increase in nearly 14 months, reflecting a 0.1 percentage point expansion from the previous month[9] - The PPI decreased by 0.4% month-on-month, with some industry prices stabilizing, influenced by seasonal declines in raw material manufacturing[12] Market Trends - The major domestic indices showed mixed performance, with the Shenzhen Component Index rising by 1.8% and the ChiNext Index increasing by 2.4% over the past week[20] - The trading volume in the two markets is projected to reach 5,000 billion yuan by March 2025, indicating a steady increase in market activity[27] Commodity Insights - Gold prices are expected to rise due to geopolitical tensions and anticipated continued interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, which may enhance inflation expectations[17] - Copper prices are supported by strong demand growth exceeding 10% in the first half of the year, with supply growth expected to decline to below 1% for the year[19]

Core Viewpoint - A Chinese billionaire, Bian Ximing, has made a significant bullish bet on copper, accumulating nearly $1 billion (approximately 7.2 billion RMB) in a market characterized by trade tensions and economic uncertainties [1][2]. Group 1: Investment Position - Bian Ximing has become the largest copper bull in China, holding nearly 90,000 tons of copper futures, which is a remarkable position compared to his peers [2]. - His previous success in gold trading, where he earned approximately $1.5 billion, has bolstered his confidence in the copper market despite geopolitical tensions [2][3]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - Recent signals indicate tightening fundamentals in the copper market, with LME inventories rapidly declining and spot prices rising, suggesting increased supply pressure [1][4]. - The Shanghai copper market has also seen a reduction in inventories, contributing to rising copper prices, which reached 78,800 RMB per ton [4]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - Concerns about economic cooling and rising risks associated with U.S. Treasury sell-offs are present, with expectations of a potential price correction in copper due to seasonal demand declines [1][6]. - Global economic data shows varying degrees of downward trends, putting pressure on demand forecasts for copper [6].