Group 1 - The industrial capacity utilization rate for Q2 2025 is reported at 74.0%, showing a decrease of 0.9 percentage points compared to the same period last year [4] - The mining industry capacity utilization rate stands at 72.7%, down by 3.3 percentage points year-on-year [4] - The manufacturing sector's capacity utilization rate is 74.3%, reflecting a decline of 0.9 percentage points from the previous year [4] Group 2 - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry has a capacity utilization rate of 71.5%, which is an increase of 0.1 percentage points compared to last year [4] - In the coal mining and washing industry, the capacity utilization rate is 69.3%, down by 3.5 percentage points year-on-year [4] - The petroleum and natural gas extraction industry shows a high capacity utilization rate of 90.9%, with a slight decrease of 0.9 percentage points from the previous year [4] Group 3 - The food manufacturing industry has a capacity utilization rate of 69.1%, which is an increase of 0.3 percentage points compared to last year [4] - The textile industry reports a capacity utilization rate of 77.8%, down by 1.3 percentage points year-on-year [4] - The chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry has a capacity utilization rate of 71.9%, reflecting a decrease of 4.5 percentage points from the previous year [4] Group 4 - The black metal smelting and rolling processing industry has a capacity utilization rate of 80.8%, which is an increase of 1.1 percentage points compared to last year [4] - The non-metallic mineral products industry shows a capacity utilization rate of 62.3%, down by 1.9 percentage points year-on-year [4] - The automotive manufacturing industry reports a capacity utilization rate of 71.3%, reflecting a decrease of 1.7 percentage points from the previous year [4] Group 5 - The electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry has a capacity utilization rate of 73.5%, down by 1.2 percentage points compared to last year [5] - The computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry shows a capacity utilization rate of 77.3%, which is an increase of 1.1 percentage points year-on-year [5] - The overall survey covers approximately 110,000 industrial enterprises, including both large and medium-sized enterprises [6]

Economic Overview - The economic performance of Jiangmen City from January to May 2025 is characterized as "generally stable," despite a continuous decline in fixed asset investment [2] - Key economic indicators such as industrial added value and retail sales continue to show positive growth [2] Industrial Performance - The industrial added value of Jiangmen's scale above designated size increased by 2.6% year-on-year, with a slight deceleration of 0.1 percentage points compared to the previous month [3] - The manufacturing sector saw a growth of 3.6%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector declined by 3.4%, and the mining sector experienced a significant drop of 36.9% [3] - Among 21 major industrial products, 16 categories maintained positive growth, with notable increases in stainless steel daily products (62,400 tons), furniture (3.8795 million pieces), and motorcycles (2.0451 million units), all exceeding 20% growth [3] Fixed Asset Investment - Fixed asset investment in Jiangmen decreased by 26.5% year-on-year, with the decline rate widening by 1.9 percentage points compared to the previous month [4] - State-owned investment fell by 26.9%, while private investment decreased by 23.0% [4] - Investment in the real estate sector also saw a decline of 26.1%, with a 14.9% drop in sales area and a 10.2% decrease in sales revenue [4] Foreign Trade - Jiangmen's foreign trade value increased by 6.7% year-on-year, reaching 80.08 billion yuan, which is higher than the national and provincial average growth rates [5] - Exports amounted to 68.65 billion yuan, growing by 9.9%, ranking fourth in the province, while imports fell by 9.3% to 11.43 billion yuan [6] - Private enterprises showed a rapid growth in imports and exports, totaling 46.25 billion yuan, a 12.4% increase, accounting for 57.8% of the total [6] Export Performance - The top five export products included household appliances (9.92 billion yuan, 6.3% growth), motorcycles (7.15 billion yuan, 55.9% growth), and general machinery (4.59 billion yuan, 19% growth), collectively representing 42.1% of total exports [7] - Exports of ships and paper products also saw significant growth, with increases of 32.3% and 19.9%, respectively [7] Retail and Fiscal Revenue - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 52.369 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.8%, accelerating by 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous month [8] - Local general public budget revenue increased by 2.6% year-on-year, although the growth rate slowed by 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous month [8]

Core Insights - The industrial revenue of Fujian Province increased by 5.8% year-on-year from January to May, indicating a positive growth trend in the industrial sector [1] Revenue Growth by Sector - Mining industry grew by 1.8% - Manufacturing industry saw a growth of 6.2% - Electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry increased by 0.9% [1] Manufacturing Sub-sectors Performance - Upstream raw material manufacturing grew by 2.9% - Midstream equipment manufacturing experienced a significant growth of 13.7% - Downstream consumer goods manufacturing increased by 3.3% [1] Profitability Metrics - Total profit increased by 9.8%, with a 0.9 percentage point improvement compared to January-April [1] - Out of 38 major industrial categories, 26 achieved growth, with notable profit increases in chemical raw materials, electrical machinery, and gas production and supply sectors, which saw profit growth rates improve by over 5 percentage points compared to January-April [1] - The operating profit margin was recorded at 6.40%, up by 0.24 percentage points [1] - The cost per 100 yuan of operating revenue was 87.17 yuan, a decrease of 0.11 yuan [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the given content. 2. Report's Core View - In May, the year - on - year profit of industrial enterprises above designated size dropped to -9.1%, a significant decline from April. The year - on - year decline of PPI in May was 3.3%, and the drag on profits increased compared to April. After excluding price factors, the growth rate of single - month operating income declined marginally, indicating that the support from quantity factors also weakened in May. The resonance of internal and external demand fluctuations and the widening decline of PPI under the influence of tariffs led to a further decline in the profit growth rate in May [2][25]. - Looking ahead, the "rush - to - export" effect has weakened since June. The internal driving force of the economy in the second quarter shows obvious off - season characteristics, and the economy in the second half of the year faces high - base disturbances, so the necessity of domestic demand policy stimulus increases. The lower price base and the gradual expenditure of fiscal funds may help repair the price side of corporate profits. The importance of domestic demand stimulus becomes prominent as the export elasticity may weaken and the external tariff policy environment faces uncertainties in August [2][28]. - In the third quarter, the existing domestic demand policies such as consumption and investment may be further strengthened, and the quantity factors may improve marginally. At the same time, the PPI base will be lower in the second half of the year. Coupled with the stimulus of domestic demand and the formation of project expenditures and physical work volume by previous fiscal funds, the drag of prices on corporate profits is also expected to narrow [28]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Industry Perspective: Downstream Consumption Policy Support Catalyzes, while Upstream and Mid - stream Face Disturbances - **Upstream**: Mining industry profits are still under pressure, with most industries seeing an expansion of profit decline, but the energy supply industry continues to grow positively. For example, the profit decline of coal mining and washing, oil and gas extraction, and ferrous metal ore mining industries widened; the profit of non - ferrous metal ore mining industry increased, and the profit of the power, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry increased slightly [8][16]. - **Mid - stream**: Equipment manufacturing is better than material processing, and it continues to grow slightly. The pressure on the material processing industry persists, with the year - on - year decline expanding. The profit growth rate of mid - stream equipment manufacturing decreased, with the cumulative year - on - year growth rate at +0.1% [17]. - **Downstream**: There is a structural differentiation between essential and optional consumption, and the electronics equipment industry still performs strongly. The profit of essential consumption turned negative year - on - year, while the profit of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery and the beverage industry maintained growth. Most of the optional consumption industries had weak year - on - year profits, but the electronics equipment industry still performed well [18]. 3.2 Cost Side: Slight Increase in Expenses, Marginal Slight Improvement in Profit Margin - From January to May, the cost per 100 yuan of operating income of industrial enterprises above designated size was 85.61 yuan, an increase of 0.24 yuan year - on - year and 0.07 yuan compared to January - April. The expense per 100 yuan of operating income was 8.29 yuan, a decrease of 0.14 yuan year - on - year but an increase of 0.01 yuan compared to January - April, indicating a slowdown in the pace of cost reduction. The cumulative operating income profit margin from January to May was 4.97%, a decrease of 0.22 percentage points year - on - year but an increase of 0.10 percentage points compared to January - April. Although the profit efficiency is still a drag compared to the same period last year, it has improved marginally [1][20]. 3.3 Inventory: Actual Inventory May Increase Passively - As of the end of May, the finished - product inventory of industrial enterprises above designated size was 6.65 trillion yuan, with a year - on - year growth rate of 4.1%, a decrease of 0.4 percentage points compared to the end of April, and the nominal inventory growth rate declined slightly. After considering price factors, the actual inventory growth rate after excluding PPI was 6.8%, an increase from 6.6% in April. Since the sales - to - production ratio slowed down in May, indicating weak actual demand recovery, the actual inventory may have increased passively. The turnover days of finished - product inventory from January to May were 20.8 days, an increase of 0.1 days year - on - year but a decrease of 0.2 days compared to January - April, indicating a slightly faster turnover rhythm. The average collection period of accounts receivable was 70.5 days, an increase of 3.7 days year - on - year but a decrease of 0.2 days compared to January - April, indicating that the policy of promoting the settlement of arrears has compressed the collection period [23].

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Inner Mongolia Electric Power Group Grid Energy Storage Co., Ltd. signifies a strategic move towards enhancing energy storage capabilities in the region, with a registered capital of 1.05 billion yuan [2][4]. Group 1: Company Overview - Inner Mongolia Electric Power Group Grid Energy Storage Co., Ltd. is wholly owned by Inner Mongolia Electric Power (Group) Co., Ltd. [3]. - The company is registered with a capital of 1.05 billion yuan and is involved in various energy-related services, including power generation, transmission, and energy storage technology services [2][4]. Group 2: Industry Developments - Inner Mongolia Electric Power Group has successfully built large-scale grid-side independent energy storage stations, including 100,000 kW and 200,000 kW facilities, marking a significant milestone in the region's energy storage initiatives [5]. - The company plans to invest an additional 6 billion yuan by 2025 to develop approximately 2 million kW of new energy storage projects, aiming to foster an innovative industry alliance and strengthen the local energy storage industry cluster [5].

Core Viewpoint - The profits of industrial enterprises above designated size in China have shown a decline due to multiple factors including insufficient effective demand, falling industrial product prices, and fluctuations in short-term factors, despite an increase in revenue and gross profit [1][2]. Group 1: Profit Trends - In May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size fell by 9.1% year-on-year, with a cumulative decline of 1.1% for the first five months [1][2]. - The total profit for these enterprises in the first five months reached 27,204.3 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decrease of 1.1% [2]. - The high base of investment income from the previous year negatively impacted profit growth, dragging down the profit growth rate by 1.7 percentage points [2]. Group 2: Revenue and Gross Profit - Despite the decline in profits, the revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 2.7% year-on-year [2]. - The gross profit, calculated by deducting operating costs from revenue, grew by 1.1% year-on-year, contributing to a 3.0 percentage point increase in overall profits [2]. Group 3: Sector Performance - The mining industry saw a profit decline of 29.0%, while the manufacturing sector experienced a profit increase of 5.4% [3]. - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry reported a profit growth of 3.7% [3]. - The equipment manufacturing sector's profits rose by 7.2%, significantly supporting overall industrial profit growth [3]. Group 4: Emerging Industries - The "Three Aviation" industries (aerospace, aviation, and maritime) have driven significant profit growth in related sectors, with profits in these areas increasing by 56.0% [3]. - The aircraft manufacturing sector saw a remarkable profit increase of 120.7%, while the aerospace and rocket manufacturing sectors also reported substantial growth [3]. Group 5: Policy Impact - The "Two New" policy, aimed at promoting large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement, has led to a doubling of profits in the smart consumer device manufacturing sector [5]. - The general and specialized equipment manufacturing sectors also reported profit increases of 10.6% and 7.1%, respectively, contributing to overall industrial profit growth [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - In the first five months, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size in China decreased by 1.1% year-on-year, amounting to 27,204.3 billion yuan [1] Group 1: Profit Performance - State-owned enterprises reported a profit of 8,709.5 billion yuan, down 7.4% year-on-year [1] - Joint-stock enterprises achieved a profit of 20,170.7 billion yuan, a decline of 1.5% [1] - Foreign and Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan-invested enterprises saw a profit of 6,856.8 billion yuan, an increase of 0.3% [1] - Private enterprises reported a profit of 7,592.5 billion yuan, up 3.4% [1] - The mining industry experienced a profit of 3,580.4 billion yuan, down 29.0% [1] - The manufacturing sector achieved a profit of 20,201.4 billion yuan, an increase of 5.4% [1] - The electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry reported a profit of 3,422.5 billion yuan, up 3.7% [1] Group 2: Industry-Specific Profit Changes - The agricultural and sideline food processing industry saw a profit increase of 38.2% [2] - The computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing industry grew by 11.9% [2] - The electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry increased by 11.6% [2] - The general equipment manufacturing industry grew by 10.6% [2] - The non-ferrous metal smelting and rolling processing industry increased by 9.8% [2] - The specialized equipment manufacturing industry grew by 7.1% [2] - The electricity and heat production and supply industry increased by 5.7% [2] - The non-metallic mineral products industry saw a slight increase of 0.6% [2] - The textile industry declined by 1.8% [2] - The chemical raw materials and chemical products manufacturing industry decreased by 4.7% [2] - The oil and natural gas extraction industry fell by 10.4% [2] - The automobile manufacturing industry decreased by 11.9% [2] - The coal mining and washing industry saw a significant decline of 50.6% [2] - The black metal smelting and rolling processing industry turned from loss to profit [2] Group 3: Financial Metrics - In the first five months, industrial enterprises above designated size achieved operating revenue of 54.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.7% [2] - Operating costs amounted to 46.88 trillion yuan, up 3.0% [2] - The operating profit margin was 4.97%, a decrease of 0.19 percentage points year-on-year [2] - As of the end of May, total assets of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 182.36 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [3] - Total liabilities amounted to 105.26 trillion yuan, up 5.3% [3] - Total owners' equity was 77.09 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.8% [3] - The asset-liability ratio stood at 57.7%, an increase of 0.1 percentage points year-on-year [3] - Accounts receivable reached 26.40 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.0% [3] - Finished goods inventory was 6.65 trillion yuan, up 3.5% [3] - The cost per 100 yuan of operating revenue was 85.61 yuan, an increase of 0.24 yuan year-on-year [3] - The average collection period for accounts receivable was 70.5 days, an increase of 4.1 days year-on-year [3]

Group 1 - In May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size decreased by 9.1% year-on-year, marking a negative growth rate for the first time in five months [1][2] - From January to May, the total profit of industrial enterprises above designated size reached 27,204.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 1.1% [2] - Despite the profit decline, the operating income of these enterprises increased by 2.7% year-on-year, with gross profit rising by 1.1% [2] Group 2 - The mining industry saw a profit decrease of 29.0%, while the manufacturing sector experienced a profit increase of 5.4% [3] - The equipment manufacturing sector's profit grew by 7.2%, contributing significantly to the overall industrial profit growth [3] - Seven out of eight industries within equipment manufacturing reported profit growth, with notable increases in electronics, electrical machinery, and general equipment [3] Group 3 - The "Three Aviation" industries (aerospace, aviation, and maritime) significantly boosted related industries, with profits in these sectors rising by 56% [4] - The aircraft manufacturing sector saw a remarkable profit increase of 120.7%, driven by successful commercial operations and new achievements in space exploration [4] - The shipbuilding and related equipment manufacturing industries also experienced substantial profit growth, with metal ship manufacturing profits increasing by 111.8% [4] Group 4 - The smart consumer device manufacturing industry saw profits double, reflecting the impact of the "Two New" policy aimed at large-scale equipment updates and consumer product replacements [5][6] - The general and specialized equipment sectors reported profit increases of 10.6% and 7.1%, respectively, contributing to overall industrial profit growth [5] - The government has allocated significant funding to support equipment updates and consumer product replacements, with ongoing projects across various sectors [6]

6月27日，国家统计局公布的最新数据显示，按可比口径计算，5月份规模以上工业企业利润同比下降9.1%，前五个月同比下降1.1%。规模以上工业企业利 润同比增速再为负值。 分析认为，这主要受有效需求不足、工业品价格下降及短期因素波动等多重因素影响。其中，投资收益等短期因素的上年同期基数较高对利润增速形成拖 累。但也需要看到，工业企业毛利润、营收保持增长，为企业下阶段盈利恢复创造有利条件。 | 1 | 3 | | --- | --- | | 1 | | 多重因素影响工业企业利润下降 最新数据出炉。 数据显示，1—5月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额27204.3亿元，同比下降1.1%。 国家统计局工业司统计师于卫宁表示，前五个月规模以上工业企业实现利润总额比前四个月增加6034.1亿元，但是受有效需求不足、工业品价格下降及短期 因素波动等多重因素影响，同比为下降。 从利润构成看，投资收益等短期因素的上年同期基数较高，下拉1—5月份规上工业企业利润增速1.7个百分点。 虽然企业利润同比下降，但同期规模以上工业企业实现营业收入同比增长2.7%。于卫宁表示，从营业收入扣减营业成本计算的毛利润角度看，规模以上工业 企 ...

Core Insights - In the first five months of the year, profits of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 603.4 billion yuan compared to the previous four months, but saw a year-on-year decline of 1.1% due to insufficient effective demand, falling industrial product prices, and short-term fluctuations [1][3] - The cumulative profit of large-scale industrial enterprises showed a recovery trend, with a year-on-year increase of 0.8% in January-March and 1.4% in April [3] - The overall revenue of large-scale industrial enterprises reached 54.76 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.7%, while operating costs rose by 3% to 46.88 trillion yuan, resulting in a profit margin of 4.97%, down by 0.19 percentage points year-on-year [4] Profit Composition - The profit composition indicates that investment income and other short-term factors from the previous year had a high base, which dragged down the profit growth rate by 1.7 percentage points [1] - The gross profit of large-scale industrial enterprises increased by 1.1% year-on-year, contributing to a 3 percentage point increase in overall profits [4] Sector Performance - In terms of sector performance, the mining industry saw a profit decline of 29% to 358.04 billion yuan, while the manufacturing sector's profits increased by 5.4% to 20,201.4 billion yuan, and the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector grew by 3.7% to 3,422.5 billion yuan [3][5] - Notably, the agricultural and food processing industry experienced a profit increase of 38.2%, while the automotive manufacturing sector faced a significant decline of 11.9% [5] Equipment Manufacturing - The equipment manufacturing sector demonstrated strong performance, with profits increasing by 7.2%, contributing 2.4 percentage points to the overall profit growth of large-scale industries [5] - Among the eight industries within equipment manufacturing, seven reported profit growth, with electronics, electrical machinery, and general equipment showing double-digit growth rates [5] High-Quality Development - The aerospace, aviation, and maritime industries experienced a remarkable profit increase of 56% due to rapid development in the "three aviation" sectors [6] - Policies promoting equipment upgrades and consumer goods replacement have positively impacted profits in related sectors, with significant growth in smart consumer devices and kitchen appliances [6] Future Outlook - The focus for the next phase will be on implementing proactive macro policies to strengthen domestic circulation, enhance innovation, and promote high-quality industrial development, laying a solid foundation for the recovery of industrial enterprise profits [6]