Core Points - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has announced the establishment of a Green Low-Carbon Standardization Technical Committee to address industry development and management needs [2][3] - The committee's member list has been publicly disclosed for feedback from the public, with a feedback period from November 15, 2025, to December 14, 2025 [3] Member List Summary - The committee is chaired by Xie Yuansheng, who is a member of the MIIT Party Group and Vice Minister [4] - The vice chairs include Ren Peng, Chen Daji, Wang Zhaohua, Wang Zhiqin, and Qin Hailin, representing various institutions such as MIIT, China Electronics Standardization Institute, and Beijing Institute of Technology [4][5] - The committee comprises members from diverse organizations, including the China Steel Industry Association, China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Federation, and several universities and research institutes [4][5][6][7][8][9]

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Maohua Shihua (000637) has experienced a decline, with significant net outflows from major and retail investors, indicating a bearish sentiment in the market [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of the third quarter of 2025, Maohua Shihua reported a main operating revenue of 2.304 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 19.24% [3]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was -93.73 million yuan, which represents an increase of 18.15% year-on-year [3]. - The company's gross profit margin stands at 2.51%, significantly lower than the industry average of 18.66% [3]. Stock Performance - On November 18, 2025, the stock closed at 5.05 yuan, down 3.99%, with a trading volume of 253,800 hands and a total transaction amount of 129 million yuan [1]. - The stock has seen a fluctuation in price over the past five days, with a peak closing price of 5.26 yuan on November 17, 2025, and a low of 4.91 yuan on November 12, 2025 [2]. Investor Sentiment - On November 18, 2025, major investors experienced a net outflow of 11.97 million yuan, accounting for 9.26% of the total transaction amount [1][2]. - Retail investors, however, saw a net inflow of 14.44 million yuan, making up 11.16% of the total transaction amount on the same day [1][2]. Industry Comparison - Maohua Shihua's total market capitalization is 2.625 billion yuan, significantly lower than the industry average of 212.5 billion yuan [3]. - The company's price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) is -21.01, compared to the industry average of 37.34, indicating a less favorable valuation [3].

本周燃料油合约整体呈现震荡下跌态势,整体跟随国际原油波 动节奏。主要影响因素为成本端下行和基本面支撑两种力量的博弈。 国际原油价格下行对燃料油单边价格形成压制，但国内燃料油市场 供应偏紧、库存偏低的基本面格局仍为市场提供了一定支撑。 1期货市场 1.1 合约行情 本周燃料油主力合约 FU2601 收于 2622 元/吨,较前一交易周 结算价下跌 73 元/吨，跌幅为 2.71%。本周最高价为 2712 元/吨, 最低价为 2579 元/吨，成交量为 2257056 手，持仓量为 217297 手，增加 14374 手。 图 1：FU 燃油主力合约分时图 数据来源:国金期货博易云 研究品种:燃料油 成文日期：20251117 报告周期:周报 研究员：何宁（从业资格号：F0238922；投资咨询从业证书号：Z0001219) 然料油期货周报 核心观点： 研究咨询: 028 6130 3163 邮箱: institute@gjqh.com.cn 投诉热线: 4006821188 请务必阅读文末风险揭示及免责声明 1.2 品种价格 燃料油期货合约价格呈现近高远低的反向市场格局,整体 为近强远弱。FU2601 作为主力 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - PX is in a unilateral volatile market, and it's not advisable to chase high prices. Overseas gasoline is in short supply with low inventory, and the strong cracking spread may last until the end of November, which drives PX valuation. However, downstream marginal demand is weakening, and supply is at a high level, so the upside space may be limited. Maintain reverse spread operation for the monthly spread [1][6]. - PTA is also in a unilateral volatile market, not recommended to chase high. It has cost support, but the upside space may be limited. Weaving domestic demand and new orders are weakening, and the polyester load is temporarily reduced. The cancellation of India's BIS certification is beneficial for filament exports. After load adjustment, the subsequent load will remain low, and the inventory accumulation pressure may be alleviated, but it will enter the inventory accumulation pattern again in December. Maintain 1 - 5 reverse spread operation [1][7][8]. - For MEG, new plants are put into operation, and inventory continues to accumulate, with supply pressure remaining. The domestic supply of ethylene glycol will further increase, and the inventory has continued to accumulate by 70,000 tons this week, and the unilateral basis trend remains weak [1][5][8]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Quotes - **Futures Market**: The closing prices of PX, PTA, PF, and SC decreased yesterday, with declines of -0.15%, -0.17%, -0.13%, and -0.07% respectively, while MEG increased by 0.41%. In terms of monthly spreads, PX1 - 5, MEG1 - 5, PF12 - 1, and SC11 - 12 increased, and PTA1 - 5 decreased [2]. - **Spot Market**: The prices of PX, PTA, MEG, naphtha MOPJ, and Dated Brent all decreased yesterday. In terms of spot processing fees, PX - naphtha spread, short - fiber processing fee, and bottle - chip processing fee decreased, while PTA processing fee increased, and MOPJ naphtha - Dubai crude oil spread remained unchanged [2]. Market Dynamics - **PX**: The price of naphtha rose at the end of the session. Today's PX price was weakly maintained, with a January Asian spot transaction at 830. The market is waiting for a clearer answer regarding the 2026 term negotiation. The buying interest for January and February arrival goods increased on November 17 [3][4]. - **PTA**: A 2.5 - million - ton PTA plant in East China started scheduled maintenance today, expected to last about a week. The cancellation of India's quality control order on PTA boosted market sentiment, but actual demand growth has not yet emerged [4]. - **MEG**: The inventory in East China's main ports increased by 71,000 tons compared to the previous period. A 300,000 - ton/year synthetic gas - to - ethylene glycol plant in Inner Mongolia restarted, and a 200,000 - ton/year new plant in Ningxia is in the front - end feeding and startup stage [5]. - **Polyester**: A 200,000 - ton polyester plant in Jiangyin restarted last Saturday. The sales of direct - spun polyester staple fiber were light today, with an average production - sales ratio of 35%. The production - sales ratio of polyester yarn in Jiangsu and Zhejiang was generally weak, with an average of 40% - 50% [6]. Trend Intensity - The trend intensities of PX, PTA, and MEG are all 0, indicating a neutral trend [6]. Fundamental Analysis - **PX**: Overseas gasoline is in short supply, and the strong cracking spread may last until the end of November, driving PX valuation. However, downstream marginal demand is weakening, and supply is at a high level, so the upside space is limited [6]. - **PTA**: It has cost support, but the upside space is limited. Weaving domestic demand and new orders are weakening, and the polyester load is temporarily reduced. The cancellation of India's BIS certification is beneficial for filament exports. After load adjustment, the subsequent load will remain low, and the inventory accumulation pressure may be alleviated, but it will enter the inventory accumulation pattern again in December [7][8]. - **MEG**: The domestic supply of ethylene glycol will further increase, and the inventory has continued to accumulate by 70,000 tons this week, and the unilateral basis trend remains weak [8].

华泰证券研报指出，由于中国原油加工量的达峰及海外供给受到抑制，全球硫磺供给增长遇到瓶颈，而 需求侧无论是全球磷复肥的消耗扩张还是中国锂电池、尼龙、钛白粉等新材料领域的产能爬升，都带来 稳步增长。2024年我国硫磺表观消费量同比增长8.6%，进口量占比47%，同比增长12.7%。国内硫磺对 外依存度增加及全球性供需矛盾导致硫磺价格在2025年内（截至11月14 日）累计上涨152%至3930元/ 吨，中国石化依托炼油及天然气加工的能力，具备888万吨/年硫磺产能，是国内硫磺供应量最大的企 业。硫磺景气回升带动公司炼油板块景气回暖，叠加石化领域产能周期拐点，该行上调公司A/H评级 至"买入"，目标价7.60 元/6.26港元。 ...

Market Overview - The average price of asphalt in the domestic market is expected to be 3375 CNY/ton on November 17, reflecting a decrease of 32 CNY/ton, or 0.94% from the previous day [1] - The total operating rate of asphalt in China has decreased by 0.7% to 29.0%, while the operating rate in Shandong has increased by 6.8% to 35.4% [1] - Social inventory among 70 sample enterprises is reported at 825,000 tons, a week-on-week decrease of 72,000 tons [1] Supply and Demand Dynamics - OPEC has adjusted its forecast for global oil supply from a shortage of 400,000 barrels per day in Q3 2025 to a surplus of 500,000 barrels per day, indicating a consensus on the oversupply of crude oil [2] - Refineries are releasing a significant amount of low-priced forward contracts, leading to substantial pressure on spot prices [3] - The operating rate may slightly decline due to profit margins falling, and adverse weather conditions are expected to limit downstream demand in certain regions [3] Price Outlook - The current market sentiment is cautious, with weak spot prices and a neutral basis for asphalt in Shandong [2] - Given the dual decline in supply and demand, with supply decreasing at a slower rate than demand, the outlook for asphalt prices remains bearish [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No information provided in the content. 2. Core Views of the Report - The overall market shows a complex and volatile trend, with different sectors presenting various characteristics. For example, in the financial derivatives market, stock index futures are showing signs of support after a decline, while bond futures are favored due to a fall in risk appetite. In the agricultural products market, protein meal demand is good, and the US soybean market is strong, while sugar prices are in a range - bound oscillation. In the black metal market, steel prices are in a range - bound oscillation, and iron ore is considered from a bearish perspective. In the non - ferrous metal market, precious metals are under pressure due to the callback of interest - rate cut expectations, and copper is in short - term oscillation [18][22][25][28][58][68][71]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Financial Derivatives - **Stock Index Futures**: The decline shows initial signs of support. The market withstood pressure on Monday and traded sideways. Although facing negative news over the weekend, the index did not fall significantly due to the active performance of the lithium - battery industry chain. It is expected to remain in high - level oscillation. Trading strategies include going long at low levels, conducting IM/IC futures - spot arbitrage, and implementing bull spread options [18][20][21][22]. - **Bond Futures**: Risk appetite declined on Monday, and the bond market was favored. Bond futures closed higher across the board. In the short term, the bond market has both bullish and bearish factors, and it is recommended to take a neutral - to - bullish approach. Arbitrage strategies include holding (TL - 3T) positions and trying to go long on the T - contract quarterly - to - next - quarter spread [22][23][24]. Agricultural Products - **Protein Meal**: The demand is good, and the US soybean market continues to be strong. Driven by positive soybean crushing reports, the US soybean market rose significantly. However, the overall international soybean supply is abundant, and the upside is limited. Domestic soybean meal has a large supply pressure and poor profit. It is recommended to sell wide - straddle options [25][26][27]. - **Sugar**: Domestic sugar mills are gradually starting production, and Zhengzhou sugar prices are in a range - bound oscillation. Globally, major sugar - producing areas are increasing production. The international sugar price shows signs of bottom - building and short - term oscillation. In the domestic market, the supply pressure is increasing, but there is some support for the price. It is recommended to operate within the range for unilateral trading and stay on the sidelines for arbitrage and options [28][30][31][32]. - **Oilseeds and Oils**: The differentiation is obvious, and the oscillation continues. The Malaysian palm oil is entering the production - reduction season and will gradually reduce inventory, but the inventory is still at a relatively high level. Soybean oil follows the overall trend of the oil market, and rapeseed oil in China is expected to continue reducing inventory. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines or conduct high - selling and low - buying band operations for unilateral trading [34][35][36]. - **Corn/Corn Starch**: The spot price continues to rise, and the futures market is in a strong - side oscillation. The US corn futures rebounded, and the domestic northeast corn price is strong, while the north - China corn price is relatively stable. It is recommended to go long on the 12 - month US corn on dips, stay on the sidelines for the 01 - month corn, and wait for dips for the 05 - and 07 - month corn. Also, shrink the spread between the 01 - month corn and starch [37][38][39]. - **Hogs**: The supply is generally stable, and the spot price fluctuates slightly. The short - term pressure on hog slaughter has improved, but the overall inventory is still high. It is recommended to short - sell a small amount and sell wide - straddle options [40][41]. - **Peanuts**: The spot price is strong, but the futures market is in bottom - level oscillation. The domestic peanut price is rising, and the import volume has decreased significantly. The oil mill has not purchased in large quantities. It is recommended to go long on the 05 - month peanut on dips, conduct 15 - month peanut reverse arbitrage, and sell pk601 - P - 7600 options [42][43]. - **Eggs**: The demand is average, and the egg price is stable with a slight decline. The number of laying hens is still at a high level, and the short - term production - capacity reduction is expected to be slow. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines for all trading strategies [45][46][49][50]. - **Apples**: The demand is average, and the fruit price is mainly stable. The cold - storage inventory is lower than last year, but the market is in the off - season, and the sales space is squeezed. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines due to the strong fundamentals but large price fluctuations [51][52][54]. - **Cotton - Cotton Yarn**: The fundamental contradiction is not significant, and the cotton price is in oscillation. In November, new cotton is on the market in large quantities, and the demand is in the off - season. Considering the optimistic result of Sino - US trade negotiations, it is expected to oscillate in the short term. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines for all trading strategies [55][56][57]. Black Metals - **Steel**: Steel prices are in a range - bound oscillation, and there is still room to reduce hot - metal production. The night - session steel prices continued to oscillate, and the coal and coke prices fell significantly. The overall output of the five major steel products declined last week, and the inventory continued to decline. It is recommended to stay in the range - bound oscillation for unilateral trading and go long on the coil - to - rebar spread for arbitrage [58][59]. - **Coking Coal and Coke**: Market sentiment has weakened, and some coal varieties have corrected from high levels. The coking - coal spot market has a fear of high prices, and the auction failure rate has increased. The fourth round of coke price increases has been implemented. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines in the short term and consider going long on dips in the medium term [60][61][62]. - **Iron Ore**: Take a bearish approach. The iron - ore price fell slightly in the night session. The supply is at a high level in the fourth quarter, and the domestic demand is weak. It is expected to operate weakly at a high level. It is recommended to short - sell for unilateral trading [63][64][65]. - **Ferroalloys**: Supply and demand are both weak, and the price is in a range - bound oscillation supported by costs. The spot prices of ferrosilicon and silicomanganese are stable with a slight increase. The supply and demand are both weak, and the cost is rising. It is recommended to stay in the bottom - level oscillation for unilateral trading and sell out - of - the - money straddle options [66][67]. Non - Ferrous Metals - **Precious Metals**: The expectation of interest - rate cuts continues to correct, and precious metals are under pressure. The prices of London gold and silver fell, and the US dollar index rebounded. Due to the hawkish signals from the Fed and market risk - aversion, precious metals are under pressure. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines for all trading strategies [68][69][70][71]. - **Copper**: Short - term oscillation. The copper price is under pressure due to the decreased probability of a December interest - rate cut. The supply has decreased, and the inventory has changed. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines for all trading strategies, with a long - term bullish view [71][72][73]. - **Alumina**: There is a production - reduction expectation overseas, and the spot price has stabilized. The short - term supply and demand are still in surplus, but the downstream is stocking up. Overseas, there is a supply gap and a production - reduction expectation. It is expected to oscillate at the bottom in the short term and may rebound after production reduction [74][75][77]. - **Electrolytic Aluminum**: Pay attention to this week's economic data and capital flow. The fundamentals are still strong. The overseas aluminum market is in short supply, and the domestic consumption has resilience. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines in the short term and be bullish in the medium term [78][79]. - **Cast Aluminum Alloy**: The alloy price mainly follows the aluminum price. The cost provides support, but the market trading activity has decreased. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines for unilateral trading [80][81][83][84]. - **Zinc**: Wide - range oscillation. The domestic mine supply is tight, and some smelters are reducing production. The export enthusiasm is high. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines and go long on dips for unilateral trading, and hold the SHFE - LME arbitrage [85][87][88][89]. - **Lead**: Range - bound oscillation. The domestic lead - recycling enterprises are resuming production, and the downstream consumption is weakening. The inventory is increasing. It is recommended to take partial profit on short positions and pay attention to macro factors [90][91]. - **Nickel**: The cost is weakening, and the nickel price is oscillating downward. The supply exceeds demand, and the cost support is weakening. It is recommended to short - sell on rebounds and sell out - of - the - money call options [92][93]. - **Stainless Steel**: Supply and demand are both weak, and raw materials are under pressure. The market is weak, and the cost is declining. It is recommended to short - sell on rebounds [94][95][96]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Oscillating weakly. The demand has weakened in November, and some enterprises have stopped production. The price is expected to be in a weak oscillation, and Si2512 and Si2601 contract positive arbitrage is recommended [97]. - **Polysilicon**: Oscillate until the platform company is established. The supply and demand both decreased in November, and the supply reduction is greater. The spot is firm, but the futures may fall if the platform company is not established. It is recommended to stay on the sidelines and take profit on PS2512 and PS2601 positive arbitrage [98][99][100].

Core Insights - In June 2025, the kerosene production in Qinghai Province reached 0.3 million tons, marking a significant year-on-year increase of 50.0% [1] - The growth rate in Qinghai Province outpaced the national average by 38.7 percentage points, with Qinghai's production accounting for 0.1% of the national total of 509.4 million tons [1] - For the first half of 2025, the total kerosene production in Qinghai was 0.9 million tons, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 10.0%, which is 9.5 percentage points lower than the national average [3] Production Statistics - June 2025 kerosene production: 0.3 million tons, with a 50.0% increase year-on-year [1] - January to June 2025 kerosene production: 0.9 million tons, with a 10.0% decrease year-on-year [3] - Qinghai's kerosene production accounted for 0.0% of the national total of 2813.9 million tons during the first half of 2025 [3] Industry Context - The statistics pertain to large-scale industrial enterprises, defined as those with annual main business revenues of 20 million yuan or more [4]

中辉能化观点 中辉能化观点 | | 中辉能化观点 | | | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 核心观点 | 主要逻辑 | | | PTA | 加工费整体偏低，装置复产延期叠加检修力度有所提升（虹港石化检 修、逸盛宁波本月下旬检修、英力士检修中，威联化学降负），供应端压 | | PX/PTA | | 力有所缓解；需求略显改善，终端订单短期企稳，但稳定性有待跟踪。成 | | | 谨慎看多 本端 | PX 国内外均有所降负（上海石化、中化泉州停车，越南 NSRP 降负）， | | ★ | | 走势偏强。TA12 月存累库预期。短期来看，基本面有所改善，但原油承 | | | | 压，反弹高度或将有限。策略：单边关注逢低布局多单机会；套利关注做 | | | 扩 | ta 加工费（即多 pta，空 px）。 | | | | 近期国内煤制装置检修有所增加，开工负荷下行（红四方临停、正达凯检 | | | | 修、广汇降负、河南能源延后重启）、海外装置略有提负（台湾南亚 1#重 | | 乙二醇 | | 启），新装置投产（裕龙石化投产；宁夏畅亿、襄矿泓通计划投产）叠加 | | ★ | 谨慎看空 | 检修装置恢复 ...

直 播 嘉 宾 作为企业出海的热门目的地之一，中东地区（尤以阿联酋、沙特为聚焦）吸引了越来越多的中资消费品企业进行布局，特别是借力跨境电商等新渠道驱动增长突 围。然而，在着手走出第一步时，一系列问题仍有待企业家准确把脉： 面对以上一系列关键问题，《首席商业评论》特邀两位重磅嘉宾万凌、华晓亮先生，为企业掌舵人带来独家的中东地区市场前景、政策导向、营商环境及跨境电 商等机遇解读。可点击下方预约直播，我们直播间见！ 如您的企业正在谋划或进入中东及其他海外市场，希望获得更深入的一手市场洞见及实践解码，欢迎通过微信联系我们，说明您的行业与需求，经审核后我们将 邀请您加入"出海专题交流群"，与我们特邀的出海领域专家直接交流探讨。 直 播 议 程 中东消费市场到底前景是怎样的？对我所从事的消费品类意味着什么？ 中东重点国别市场的营商环境有哪些不同？如何趋利避害？ 怎样利用好中东重点国别市场的发展战略及政策导向顺势而为？ 市场进入的本地化模式与跨境电商切入应该如何考虑？ 如何抓住本地消费文化与人群的差异化特点助力自身快速破局？ 先期实现高增长的出海企业有何经验借鉴？是否能够复制中国市场的成功经验？ | 时间段 | 主题 | ...