9月12日，国家发改委发布《关于进一步做好基础设施领域不动产投资信托基金（REITs）常态化申报 推荐工作的通知》（下称"782号文"），从推动市场扩围扩容、优化扩募和申报流程、鼓励新类型项目 上市等方面助力发展基础设施REITs。 明确支持民企项目上市 "782号文"引发的另一个焦点，是积极支持民间投资项目发行上市。该文件提出，相关部门要建立健全 民间投资项目发行基础设施REITs专项协调服务机制，实行靠前服务、主动协调、申报单列，帮助民间 投资项目完善投资管理合规手续，加快推动解决项目培育中的问题，积极支持更多符合条件的民间投资 项目发行上市。 数据显示，截至9月13日，已上市的民企REITs项目已超过10只，募集资金逾250亿元，涵盖京东集团、 物美集团、顺丰控股等民营企业。其中，8月上市的南方万国数据中心REIT、南方润泽科技数据中心 REIT作为首批上市的数据中心类型REITs，体现了民企在扩展REITs行业的宽度上发挥了重要作用。 目前，资产混装扩募和鼓励民间投资项目发行上市，是业内关注的两大重点。在上述趋势背景下，此前 已列入试点的新型资产项目，有望实现零的突破。 资产混装扩募获政策支持 "78 ...

【导读】基础设施REITs政策再细化，持续推动REITs市场扩围扩容；本周公募REITs二级市场整体震荡下行 本周（9月8日至9月12日）REITs快报来了。 本周公募REITs二级市场整体震荡下行 本周公募REITs（不动产投资信托基金）二级市场整体震荡下行，总体成交活跃度环比下滑。 Wind数据显示，截至9月12日，本周中证REITs全收益指数环比下跌0.81%，REITs指数下跌0.81%。 本周REITs成交活跃度环比下滑。国金中国铁建REIT交投活跃度，日均换手率达2.06%，华夏华电清洁能源REIT日均换手率为1.72%，华安外高桥、富国 首创水务REIT、南方万国数据中心REIT日均换手率均超1%，全市场日均换手率为0.99%。 年内首单交通基础设施公募REITs申报 | | 最新 | 本周 | 本月 | 近一月 | 近三月 | 近一年 | 近三年 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 中证REITs全收益 | -0.11% | -0.81% | -0.34% | -2.19% | -3.54% | 13.47% | -3.9 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent fluctuations in the public REITs market in China, highlighting a downward trend in the secondary market and the impact of new policies aimed at expanding the REITs market [2][3][4]. Market Performance - The public REITs secondary market experienced an overall decline, with the CSI REITs total return index dropping by 0.81% as of September 12 [5][6]. - The market's trading activity decreased compared to the previous week, with an average daily turnover rate of 0.99% across the market [11]. Sector Analysis - All project categories saw declines, with property rights down by 1.13% and franchise rights down by 0.52%. Specific sectors like water conservancy and municipal projects faced the largest declines, at 1.64% and 1.75% respectively [7]. - Among the 74 publicly listed REITs, only 12 saw an increase, with the top performers including Zhongyin Zhongwai Logistics REIT and Huaxia Jinmao Commercial REIT, both showing gains exceeding 0.8% [7][8]. Notable Declines - A total of 61 products experienced declines, with Huatai Nanjing Jianye REIT and Huaxia Hefei Expressway REIT dropping over 4% [9][10]. Policy Developments - On September 12, the National Development and Reform Commission issued a notice to accelerate the regular application and issuance of infrastructure REITs, emphasizing the importance of expanding the market and supporting private investment projects [17][18]. - The notice encourages the simplification of the application process for new projects and the expansion of asset types eligible for REITs [18]. New Project Submissions - The first REIT project from Shanxi has been submitted to the Shanghai Stock Exchange, marking a significant step in the region's REITs development [13][14].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notification to enhance the development of infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), focusing on expanding the market, optimizing fundraising and application processes, and encouraging new types of projects to be listed [1] Group 1: Policy Support for Asset Mix and Expansion - The notification provides clear policy support for asset mix expansion in REITs, allowing for the integration of assets from the same or related industries, which can strengthen the scale and operational capabilities of REITs [2][3] - The policy enables leading companies to acquire smaller projects and utilize REITs for revitalization, allowing smaller firms to indirectly issue REITs for project exit [2] Group 2: Support for Private Enterprises - The notification emphasizes active support for private investment projects to be listed as REITs, establishing a coordination service mechanism to assist in compliance and accelerate project development [4] - As of September 13, over 10 private REIT projects have been listed, raising more than 25 billion yuan, showcasing the significant role of private enterprises in expanding the REITs sector [4] Group 3: Project Cultivation and New Asset Types - The notification stresses the importance of project cultivation and reserves, aiming to create a dynamic project advancement mechanism to inject strong momentum into the market [5] - There is a focus on accelerating the application of mature asset types and exploring new asset types such as railways, ports, and cultural tourism for potential issuance [7] Group 4: Information Management Improvements - The NDRC plans to launch an information system for infrastructure REITs to standardize and digitize the project application process, enhancing efficiency and addressing existing bottlenecks [8]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of the "Notice on Further Improving the Normalized Declaration and Recommendation Work of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) in the Infrastructure Sector" (referred to as "Document 782"), which aims to support the development of infrastructure REITs through market expansion, optimization of fundraising and declaration processes, and encouragement of new types of projects for listing [1]. Group 1: Policy Support for Asset Mix and Expansion - Document 782 provides clear policy support for asset mix expansion in REITs, allowing for the integration of assets from the same ownership or operational revenue rights categories [2][3]. - The document supports the acquisition of assets from the same industry for expansion, enabling leading companies to acquire projects from smaller firms and utilize REITs for revitalization [2][3]. Group 2: Encouragement of Private Investment Projects - Document 782 emphasizes the active support for private investment projects to issue REITs, establishing a coordination service mechanism to assist in compliance and accelerate project cultivation [4]. - As of September 13, over 10 private REIT projects have been listed, raising more than 25 billion yuan, showcasing the significant role of private enterprises in expanding the REITs sector [4]. Group 3: Project Cultivation and Dynamic Mechanism - The document highlights the need to enhance project cultivation and reserve efforts, establishing a dynamic mechanism for continuous project advancement [5]. - A robust and quality project reserve is deemed essential for the sustainable development of infrastructure REITs, which will inject strong momentum into the market [5]. Group 4: Expansion of Asset Types - Document 782 outlines the acceleration of applications for mature asset types like toll roads and clean energy, while also exploring new asset types such as railways and cultural tourism for potential issuance [6]. - As of September 13, over 70 public REIT products have been listed, with more than 80 in the approval stage, covering around 10 asset types [6]. Group 5: Information Management Improvements - The document mentions the introduction of an information system for infrastructure REITs project management, aiming for standardized and digitalized project declaration processes [7]. - This system is expected to enhance internal coordination efficiency within regulatory departments, addressing existing bottlenecks in the application process [7].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notice to accelerate the regular issuance of infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), aiming to expand the market and promote the issuance of both mature and new asset types [1][2]. Group 1: Current Market Status - As of the end of August, there are 73 infrastructure REITs listed in China, with a total issuance scale of 198.6 billion and a total market value of 218.8 billion [2]. - The infrastructure REITs cover various asset types, including transportation, energy, heating, ecological protection, logistics, industrial parks, data centers, rental housing, water conservancy, and consumer infrastructure, making China the largest public REITs market in Asia [2]. Group 2: Promotion of Mature Asset Types - The NDRC encourages the regular application for mature asset types such as toll roads, clean energy, logistics, and affordable rental housing, while also increasing efforts for potential asset types like heating, water conservancy, and data centers [2][4]. - The continuous expansion of the infrastructure REITs market is expected to enhance asset utilization, improve resource allocation efficiency, and promote effective investment and financing cycles [2]. Group 3: New Asset Types and Private Investment - The notice emphasizes the need to explore new asset types for REITs, including railways, ports, ultra-high voltage transmission, communication towers, market-oriented rental housing, cultural tourism, and elderly care facilities [4][5]. - There is a strong demand from enterprises for the issuance of new asset types, particularly in sectors like railways and ports, which traditionally rely on bank loans and bonds for financing [4][5]. Group 4: Regional Developments - Beijing has issued 13 REITs projects, raising over 31.1 billion, with a diverse range of industries represented [3]. - Shanghai has also shown vitality in its infrastructure REITs market, with 9 projects listed and total fundraising of 17 billion [3]. Group 5: Support for Private Enterprises - The NDRC aims to support the issuance of infrastructure REITs by private enterprises, which can provide efficient and low-cost financing, significantly contributing to the development of the private economy [5][6]. - The notice highlights the importance of ensuring high-quality project vetting and prioritizing projects with a high proportion of net recovery funds [5][6].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notice to accelerate the normalization of the application and recommendation process for infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), aiming to expand the market and promote new asset types [1][2]. Group 1: Current Market Status - As of the end of August, China has successfully listed 73 infrastructure REITs, with a total issuance scale of 198.6 billion yuan and a total market value of 218.8 billion yuan [2]. - The existing infrastructure REITs cover various asset types, including transportation, energy, heating, ecological protection, logistics, industrial parks, data centers, rental housing, water conservancy, and consumer infrastructure, making it the largest public REITs market in Asia [2]. Group 2: Promotion of New Asset Types - The notice encourages the exploration of new asset types for REITs, such as railways, ports, ultra-high voltage transmission, communication towers, market-oriented rental housing, cultural tourism, specialized markets, and elderly care facilities [6][7]. - There is a significant demand from enterprises for the issuance of new asset type projects, particularly in the railway and port sectors, which traditionally rely on bank loans and bonds for financing [7]. Group 3: Regional Developments - Beijing has been proactive in promoting infrastructure REITs, with an average of three projects listed annually since the first pilot projects in 2021, raising over 31.1 billion yuan [5]. - Shanghai's infrastructure REITs market has also shown vitality, with nine projects listed by the end of August, raising a total of 17 billion yuan [5][8]. Group 4: Support for Private Investment - The notice emphasizes the importance of supporting private investment projects in issuing REITs, which can provide efficient and low-cost financing for private enterprises [9]. - The NDRC will prioritize recommending projects with a high proportion of net recovery funds relative to the total fund amount, ensuring a balance between innovation and risk [9].

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has issued a notice to accelerate the regular application and recommendation of infrastructure Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), aiming to expand the market and promote new asset types [1][2]. Group 1: Current Market Status - As of the end of August, China has successfully listed 73 infrastructure REITs, with a total issuance scale of 198.6 billion and a total market value of 218.8 billion [2]. - The listed infrastructure REITs cover various asset types, including transportation, energy, heating, ecological protection, logistics, industrial parks, data centers, rental housing, water conservancy, and consumer infrastructure, making it the largest public REITs market in Asia [2]. Group 2: Future Development Plans - The notice emphasizes the need to accelerate the application of mature asset types such as toll roads, clean energy, and rental housing, while also increasing efforts for potential asset types like heating, water conservancy, and data centers [2][4]. - There is a strong push to explore new asset types for REITs, including railways, ports, and cultural tourism, to meet the urgent financing needs of related enterprises [4][6]. Group 3: Regional Performance - Beijing has issued 13 REITs, raising over 31.1 billion, and has a diverse industry coverage, while Shanghai has listed 9 projects with total fundraising of 17 billion [3][5]. - Both cities are actively working to strengthen project reserves and encourage market participants to submit applications continuously [4][6]. Group 4: Support for Private Investment - The notice encourages the issuance of REITs for private investment projects, which can provide efficient and low-cost financing, significantly benefiting the development of the private economy [6][7]. - The NDRC will prioritize recommending projects with a high proportion of net recovery funds relative to the total fund amount, ensuring a balance between innovation and risk [6][7].

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - From August 1 - 15, 2025, the Shanghai and Shenzhen REITs continued the trend of declining with shrinking volume. The CSI REITs Total Return Index fell 1.9%, underperforming the 300 Index return and the CSI Dividend Total Return Index. The liquidity further contracted, with the average daily turnover rate narrowing by 0.06 percentage points compared to July to 0.5%. All types of REITs declined, with only warehousing logistics (-0.7%) and energy (-0.7%) showing relative resilience [3]. - The valuations of all types of REITs were generally downgraded, and the internal rate of return (IRR) generally increased. The P/NAV of equity - type REITs was at the 58% quantile (down 14 points from the end of July), and the P/FFO of concession - type REITs was at the 62% quantile (down 11 points from the end of July). The IRR quantile values of all types of REITs increased, with energy (+17pcts) and affordable housing (+14pcts) showing significant increases [3]. - The dividend spread of equity - type REITs relative to the CSI Dividend reached the 74% historical high, highlighting the allocation cost - effectiveness. The dividend payout rate quantiles of consumer REITs and industrial park REITs improved significantly [3]. - Two IDC REITs hit the daily limit on their listing days, and the offline new - share subscription yield for REITs in 2025 exceeded 3%. As of August 15, after excluding the extreme value of AVIC Yicang REIT, the offline new - share subscription returns for 0.5 billion/1 billion RMB cash accounts in 2025 totaled 167/334 million RMB, with an offline subscription yield of 3.34% [3]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Near - half - month Decline with Shrinking Volume Continues, and Dividend Spread Relative to Dividends Reaches a High Again - **Market Performance**: From August 1 - 15, the CSI REITs Total Return Index fell 1.9%, underperforming the 300 Index return by 5.1 percentage points. All types of REITs generally declined, with affordable housing REITs falling 3.4%, consumer REITs having a deep correction of 3.2% (the largest monthly decline in 2025), and industrial park, public utilities, and highway REITs falling 2.5%, 2.4%, and 2.1% respectively, with the decline rates expanding compared to July [3][6]. - **Valuation and Yield**: The valuations of all types of REITs were downgraded. The P/NAV of equity - type REITs was at the 58% quantile (down 14 points from the end of July), and the P/FFO of concession - type REITs was at the 62% quantile (down 11 points from the end of July). The IRR of all types of REITs increased, with energy and affordable housing showing significant increases. The dividend spread of equity - type REITs relative to the CSI Dividend reached the 74% historical high, and the dividend payout rate quantiles of consumer and industrial park REITs improved significantly [3]. 3.2 Digital Infrastructure REITs Financing Approved, Three Newly - Issued REITs to be Unlocked in the Second Half of the Month - **Policy Support**: On August 5, 2025, seven departments including the People's Bank of China issued the "Guiding Opinions on Financial Support for New - type Industrialization", supporting the use of real - estate investment trusts (REITs) to expand the sources of funds for digital infrastructure construction [37]. - **Project Status**: As of August 15, there were 10 newly - issued and 4 expansion - offering projects under review at the exchanges, and 1 newly - issued and 1 expansion - offering project had been approved by the CSRC. China Merchants Vipshop Outlet Mall REIT will be publicly offered from August 20 - 21. Recently, five REITs including Bailian Consumer, Capital Mall, Xiamen Affordable Housing, Shenzhen Affordable Housing, and Beijing Affordable Housing will be unlocked [39][41]. 3.3 Two IDC REITs Hit the Daily Limit on Their Listing Days, and the Offline New - Share Subscription Yield in 2025 Exceeds 3% - **New Listings**: As of August 15, the total number of listed REITs on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges reached 73, with a total market value of 219 billion RMB. Three new REITs were listed in the first half of August (including two IDC and one energy REIT), with an issuance scale of 8.8 billion RMB. The two IDC projects hit the 30% daily limit on their listing days and continued to rise within three days of listing [53]. - **Offline New - Share Subscription Yield**: As of August 15, after excluding the extreme value of AVIC Yicang REIT, the offline new - share subscription returns for 0.5 billion/1 billion RMB cash accounts in 2025 totaled 167/334 million RMB, with an offline subscription yield of 3.34%. There were no newly - issued unlocking projects in the first half of August (based on a 12 - month lock - up period) [57].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the document. 2. Core View of the Report - In July 2025, the REITs index fluctuated and corrected, with the consumption sector showing steady performance. The dividend - payout ratio spread between REITs and CSI Dividend narrowed, and the dividend - payout ratios of transportation and rental housing for guaranteed occupancy increased. Guojun Lingang REIT's expansion will increase the distribution ratio in 2025. The first - time issuance of data center REITs saw a narrowing of the first - day listing gains [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 REITs Index Fluctuated and Corrected, Consumption Sector Showed Steady Performance - **Index Performance**: In the second half of July, the CSI REITs (closing) index and CSI REITs Total Return Index fell by 0.4%/0.2% cumulatively. In the last week of July, as the 10 - year Treasury yield and the stock market both fluctuated and declined, the REITs market regained its upward momentum. Since the beginning of 2025, the CSI REITs (closing) index and CSI REITs Total Return Index have risen by 10.4%/13.9% cumulatively, outperforming the CSI 300 Index [4][9]. - **Sector Performance**: - Consumption sector: It has maintained an upward trend for 7 consecutive months, with an average increase of 1.81% in July, and the number of rising REITs accounted for 67% [4][13]. - Ecological and environmental protection sector: The turnover rate reached 1.27% (month - on - month increase of 0.35 pct), with some individual REITs rising and some falling [4][17]. - Industrial park and warehousing logistics sectors: They have risen for 3 consecutive months, but the average increase has shown a narrowing trend [4][13]. - Transportation sector: It fell for the first time since 2025, with an average decline of 0.75%, and the number of falling REITs accounted for more than half [4][13]. - Rental housing for guaranteed occupancy and water conservancy facilities sectors: They corrected for the first time after rising for 4 consecutive months, with an average decline of 1.95%/1.49% in July [4][13]. - Energy sector: It had the deepest decline in July, with an average decline of 2.94% [4][13]. - **Dividend - Payout Ratio**: As of July 31, 2025, the average TTM dividend - payout ratios of equity - type and concession - type REITs were 3.72%/7.16% respectively. Among equity - type REITs, warehousing logistics and industrial parks had relatively high dividend - payout ratios, while rental housing for guaranteed occupancy had a relatively low but increasing ratio. Among concession - type REITs, transportation REITs' leading advantage in dividend - payout ratio further expanded [4][20]. - **Valuation**: For concession - type REITs, the energy sector had a relatively high valuation, while the transportation sector had an attractive IRR. For equity - type REITs, the industrial park sector's IRR returned to the historical central level [21][25]. 3.2 Guojun Lingang REIT's Expansion, Distribution Ratio in 2025 to Increase - **Expansion Plan**: On July 29, 2025, Guojun Lingang Industrial Park REIT announced an expansion plan, with a proposed issuance share limit of 446.1 million shares and a proposed fundraising of no more than 1.7235 billion yuan. The expansion asset is the Kangqiao project, with an evaluation value of 1.532 billion yuan, a 69.19% increase compared to the book value [4][37]. - **Distribution Ratio Forecast**: After the expansion, the predicted distributable amounts for the period from April - December 2025 and 2026 are 82.52 million yuan and 110.6 million yuan respectively. With a fundraising of 1.7235 billion yuan, the predicted distribution ratios for 2025 and 2026 are 4.11%/4.15%, and the 2025 distribution ratio is 0.39 pct higher than before the expansion [4][37]. 3.3 First - Time Issuance of Data Center REITs, Narrowing of First - Day Listing Gains - **New Issuance**: In July 2025, two data center REITs were issued for the first time, enriching the underlying asset types of REITs. The number of offline inquiry institutions reached a new high, but the effective subscription multiple decreased due to the large issuance scale of the new projects, and the配售 ratio increased slightly to 0.6% [4]. - **Market Performance**: Affected by the secondary - market adjustment, the two REITs listed in July did not trigger the daily limit, with an average first - day closing increase of 24.2%. From January to July 2025, the offline total returns for 0.5/1 billion yuan of funds were 1.4214 million yuan/2.8428 million yuan, with a return rate of 2.84%. The three REITs with the first - time strategic placement unlocking in July all had positive returns, with an average unlocking return rate of 46.39%. There are currently 11 first - time issuance REITs projects in the queue [4].