Group 1 - The fifth World Biosphere Reserve Conference focused on the protection and inheritance of ancient trees and famous trees, gathering global experts to discuss these topics [2] - Ancient trees are described as "living fossils" and "green history books," representing irreplaceable natural resources and cultural heritage [3] - The West Lake Scenic Area in Hangzhou has a rich variety of ancient tree resources and has developed a "West Lake practice model" for the protection and inheritance of ancient trees [3][4] Group 2 - There are currently 877 ancient trees in the West Lake Scenic Area, including 75 first-class ancient trees, 93 second-class ancient trees, and 704 third-class ancient trees [4] - The area has implemented various protective measures, including training, habitat improvement, and pest management, to ensure the health of ancient trees [4] - The management approach has shifted from emergency rescue to regular monitoring and maintenance, focusing on minimizing intervention while addressing pest issues and improving surrounding habitats [4] Group 3 - Professor Cong Richen praised the meticulous management of ancient trees in the West Lake area, highlighting the cultural development associated with these trees [5] - The West Lake Scenic Area is exploring the use of IoT technology and digital methods for real-time monitoring and smart management of ancient trees [5] - A dynamic monitoring and protection project is underway, integrating sensors to collect data on ancient trees and their environments, enhancing the precision and timeliness of protective measures [5][6] Group 4 - The West Lake area is promoting the construction of cultural parks centered around ancient trees, incorporating interactive and educational facilities [6][7] - Various public participation initiatives, such as tree adoption programs and educational activities, are encouraging community involvement in the protection of ancient trees [8][9] - Events like "Embrace a Tree" during Arbor Day allow citizens to engage in the care of ancient trees, fostering a deeper connection with nature and promoting ecological awareness [8][9]

Core Insights - A new species of fungus named "Hangzhou Roll Jelly Ear" has been discovered in Xiaoshan, Hangzhou, marking the first jelly fungus named after the city [1][2] - The discovery highlights the rich biodiversity in Xiaoshan, attributed to its diverse ecological systems [1][2] Biodiversity and Ecological Impact - The discovery of the new species is part of a broader biodiversity survey initiated by the Xiaoshan District Committee, which began in November 2022 [1] - The survey led to the identification of over 700 species, increasing from 600, indicating significant improvement in species richness and diversity [2] Scientific Recognition - The new species has been documented in the top mycology journal "Mycology," with its specimen preserved at Beijing Forestry University [2] - The chemical composition of the new species remains unknown, emphasizing the need for further research [2]

在经济领域，数字化转型成为西藏产业升级的强劲引擎。智慧农牧业蓬勃发展，通过物联网技术，牧场 实现了对牦牛等牲畜生长环境、健康状况的精准监测，提高了养殖效率和产品质量；西藏文化产业与数 字技术深度融合，唐卡绘制、藏戏表演等通过数字化手段得以更好地传承与推广，还衍生出了数字文创 产品，吸引了众多年轻人的关注。同时，电商平台的兴起，让西藏的特色农产品和手工艺品找到了更广 阔的市场，带动了当地群众增收致富，为乡村全面振兴注入了新动能。 "数字西藏"的建设，也让社会治理更加高效、精准。依托大数据和人工智能技术，构建智慧政务平台， 及时掌握社情民意，有效解决群众关切的问题，让群众办事"最多跑一次"甚至"一次不用跑"成为现实。 在生态保护方面，数字技术同样发挥着重要作用，利用卫星遥感、无人机巡查等技术，对西藏生态环境 进行实时监测和保护。 "数字西藏"的建设，不仅是科技进步的体现，更是西藏各族人民追求美好生活的生动实践。展望未来， 随着数字技术的不断创新与发展，"数字西藏"必将为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦贡献更多力量。 从海拔5000多米的无人区架设起5G基站，到藏医药典籍借助数字化技术重焕生机；从智慧牧场实时监 测牦牛 ...

江豚回归长江的背后隐藏着怎样的中国生态故事？近两日，欧美两大媒体相继聚焦武汉 的生态环境及长江保护成果。 9月17日，美国《华尔街日报》以《平衡生态与发展：长江修复如何启发世界》为题， 深入报道武汉推进流域综合治理的实践；9月16日，法国《费加罗报》以《长江的微笑，唤 起武汉生态旅游热》为题，描绘长江江豚回归与城市亲水文化。两篇报道不约而同指出，武 汉正以可持续的发展方式，向世界讲述人与江河共生共赢的故事。 Google Makes Al Video Tool Available for YouTube Shorts 《华尔街日报》版面。 海外媒体观察武汉生态修复的重要线索来自"微笑天使"长江江豚。《费加罗报》在报道 中描述："长江江豚在武汉金口、天兴洲等水域建立稳定栖息地，它们的回归是长江十年禁 渔政策带来生态逆转的明证。"《华尔街日报》认为，长江江豚种群的历史性恢复"标志着长 江水质与生态的整体提升"。数据显示，长江干流武汉段的水源地水质达标率100%，鳤鱼重 现、候鸟群归，生物多样性保护取得显著成效。 《费加罗报》版面。 生态好转激活绿色发展新动能。两家外媒共同关注到，武汉已建成超80公里滨水生态廊 道 ...

去年，杭州还向社会发布了全国省会城市中首部生物多样性保护白皮书——《杭州的生物多样性保 护》，系统介绍保护成效；出台《杭州市生物多样性保护战略与行动计划（2024—2035年）》，部署四 大优先领域，提出25项优先行动和46个建议项目清单。 清凉峰国家级自然保护区是华南野生梅花鹿的家园。 万吉鲁·马塔伊希望，荒地能变绿洲，于是她带领肯尼亚的女性植树造林，"绿带行动"改变了贫瘠 的土地；刘海龙希望，海洋不再受困于塑料污染，于是他带领志愿者在海岸线清理了超500吨垃圾，用 净滩行动守护了"蓝色国土"；章叔岩希望，华南梅花鹿能在杭州清凉峰数代繁衍，于是他连续26年带领 团队关注山上的鹿群，见证它们从濒危的80只增长到300余只…… 有时候，让地球家园变得更美好的一大步，可能就始于一个小小的心愿。 9月22日，第五届世界生物圈保护区大会将在杭州召开。为了让更多的市民一起加入保护生物圈的 行动，让我们生活的环境越来越美好，9月17日起，杭州市生态环境局特别推出"守护生物圈微心愿"接 力活动，开启全民线上许愿，等待志愿者认领环保微心愿。 逐渐形成生物多样性保护公众参与新模式 多年来，杭州持续推进生态文明建设，良好的生态也 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the revitalization of Nanhai Spring in Anyang, emphasizing its ecological significance and the integration of tourism and agriculture for rural revitalization [1][2][3] Group 1: Ecological and Tourism Development - Nanhai Spring, located in Anyang's Long'an District, is a key ecological resource that has been enhanced through government-led initiatives focusing on environmental protection and tourism development [1][2] - The local government has implemented comprehensive measures including legislation, ecological restoration, and advanced monitoring technologies to protect the spring and its surrounding environment [2] - The area aims to transform into an "ecological new town" and a "tourism stronghold," leveraging its natural resources to promote activities like fishing and camping, while also enhancing local cultural tourism [2] Group 2: Agricultural Integration - The development of the "Two Reservoirs and One Spring" ecological brand has facilitated the emergence of local agricultural products such as black jade sweet potatoes and "San Cang" apples, creating a new model of "ecology + tourism + agriculture" [3] - The integration of agriculture with tourism has led to increased economic opportunities for local residents, as seen in the success of local businesses like the Shanyuan Homestay, which has seen high demand since its opening [2][3]

Core Insights - Paris has opened the Seine River for swimming, marking the first time in over a century that it has been accessible as a free public bathing area, benefiting around 100,000 swimmers this summer [2][3] - The initiative is part of a broader effort to improve water quality and biodiversity in the Seine, with an investment of €1.4 billion in infrastructure, including a giant reservoir to manage stormwater [2][3] - The success of the Seine River swimming project serves as a model for other European cities facing similar environmental challenges, highlighting the importance of river maintenance in combating climate change [3][4] Investment and Infrastructure - A total of €1.4 billion has been invested in improving the Seine's water quality and upgrading sewage systems, which has resulted in a significant increase in fish species from 3 in the 1970s to over 30 currently [2] - The construction of a 50,000 cubic meter reservoir aims to reduce untreated water entering the Seine during heavy rainfall, thereby enhancing water quality and promoting biodiversity [2] Urban Development and Climate Response - Paris has implemented various urban initiatives, such as a bicycle plan with hundreds of kilometers of bike lanes and a city agriculture plan that has seen over 100,000 trees planted since 2020 [3] - The "Paris Beach" initiative has transformed congested riverbanks into summer beach areas, demonstrating innovative urban planning to enhance public spaces [3] Community Engagement and Future Prospects - There has been no negative feedback from visitors regarding the Seine swimming project, and other regions in Greater Paris are seeking to establish their own swimming areas [4] - Inspired by Paris, activists in other French regions are organizing swimming events to advocate for the transformation of local water bodies into swimming-friendly areas, indicating a growing movement towards accessible urban water spaces [4]

Core Insights - The article highlights significant advancements in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of resource protection and sustainable development [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8] Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - National cultivated land area reached 1.94 billion acres, with an increase of 28 million acres by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, establishing a three-dimensional protection framework for quantity, quality, and ecology [1] - Over 10 million acres have been rehabilitated through comprehensive land management, enhancing urban and rural spatial quality [4] Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration, with the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields, supporting stable production of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2] - Significant discoveries in strategic minerals, including a 2,800-kilometer "Asian lithium belt" with multiple large lithium mines found in Sichuan, Qinghai, Tibet, and Xinjiang [2] Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy has shown strong momentum, with a marine production value of 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1] - The total marine product output has ranked first in the world for 36 consecutive years, with marine oil and gas becoming the main contributors to domestic production increases [3] Group 4: Ecological Protection and Restoration - The area of national parks has expanded significantly, with five national parks established, integrating over 120 existing nature reserves and enhancing ecosystem integrity [5][6] - The "Three North" project has completed 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres, contributing to ecological restoration and improving local livelihoods [4][8] Group 5: Digital Governance and Resource Management - The establishment of a unified management platform for natural resources has improved governance efficiency, with significant reductions in approval times for land and resource use [7] - The completion of property rights registration for five national parks and 1,096 key areas has enhanced accountability in resource protection and development [6]

Core Points - The article highlights the significant progress made in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of resource protection and sustainable development [1][2][3] Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - The total cultivated land area in China has reached 1.94 billion acres, with a notable increase of 28 million acres by the end of 2024 compared to 2020 [2] - The country has implemented a comprehensive protection strategy for cultivated land, focusing on quantity, quality, and ecological balance [2][4] Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The exploration of strategic minerals such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium has significantly advanced, supporting a stable production of 200 million tons of oil and over 240 billion cubic meters of natural gas [2][3] Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy has shown strong growth, with the marine production value reaching 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1][3] - China has maintained its position as the world's largest producer of marine products for 36 consecutive years, with marine oil and gas contributing significantly to domestic production [3] Group 4: Ecological and Environmental Protection - The forest coverage rate has reached 25.09%, making China one of the fastest-growing countries in terms of green coverage [1][3] - Significant ecological restoration projects have been implemented, including the completion of over 10 million acres of land rehabilitation and the establishment of five national parks [4][5][6] Group 5: Digital and Technological Advancements - The integration of digital governance in natural resource management has improved efficiency, with a unified management platform established to resolve previous inconsistencies [8] - China has made strides in international cooperation and technological innovation, contributing to global sustainable development initiatives [8]

从川藏铁路西藏段、新藏铁路，到帕孜水利枢纽及配套灌区工程，再到雅鲁藏布江下游水电工程等，近 年来，国家在西藏布局了一系列重大建设工程。 西藏孕育了丰富而独特的生态系统和物种多样性。 这些重大工程对于促进区域经济一体化、扩大有效投资、带动相关产业发展、保障能源供应都将带来深 远影响。与此同时，西藏的生物多样性保护也更加引起各方关注。 "西藏是我国生物多样性最丰富的地区之一，独特的地形地貌孕育了丰富而独特的生态系统和物种多样 性。"9月7日，国家植物园体系建设专家委员会委员、中国植物学会民族植物学分会理事长杨永平说。 中华环境保护基金会等当日在西藏林芝召开"自然堂可持续发展喜马拉雅生物多样性保护项目研讨会"。 多位专家学者和企业界人士在研讨会上表示，西藏应持续强化野生动植物管理，严格保护野生动植物资 源和栖息地，保护生物多样性。同时，平衡资源、生态与发展的关系，让"保护"与"利用"形成相互支 撑、动态平衡的良性循环。 生物多样性富集区 "一提到青藏高原或者西藏，很多人会想到冰川、雪山、草地、荒漠。"中国科学院青藏高原所研究员张 林说，实际上，西藏拥有全国第三大的林区，"更重要的是，这里有我国面积最大的完整森林生态 ...