Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the industries that are not eligible for the R&D expense super deduction policy, highlighting that certain sectors, including the catering industry, are excluded from benefiting from this tax incentive [1][2]. Group 1: Ineligible Industries - The catering industry is listed as one of the sectors that cannot enjoy the R&D expense super deduction due to its classification in the negative list [2]. - Other industries that are also excluded include tobacco manufacturing, wholesale and retail, leasing and business services, accommodation and catering, real estate, and entertainment [2]. Group 2: Policy Implications - Even if a company in the excluded industries conducts R&D activities, it cannot benefit from the super deduction because of its industry classification [2].

Core Viewpoint - Heilongjiang Province Jingxie Hotel Management Co., Ltd. has been established with a registered capital of 2 million RMB, indicating a new investment in the hospitality sector in Heilongjiang Province [1] Company Summary - The legal representative of Heilongjiang Province Jingxie Hotel Management Co., Ltd. is Feng Tao [1] - The company is jointly owned by Heilongjiang Province Jingxie Tourism Investment Development Co., Ltd. (51% stake) and Harbin Yibaitong Investment Management Consulting Co., Ltd. (49% stake) [1] - The business scope includes hotel management, catering management, and tourism development project planning and consulting [1] Industry Summary - The company operates in the accommodation and catering industry, specifically in the lodging sector [1] - The registered address is located at 900 Qunli Avenue, Building 2, 2nd Floor, Room 6, Daoli District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province [1] - The business license allows the company to operate independently, except for projects that require legal approval [1]

Economic Overview - In the first half of 2025, the GDP of Zhongshan reached 197.465 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.4% at constant prices [2] - The primary industry added value was 3.663 billion yuan, growing by 6.3% year-on-year; the secondary industry added value was 101.509 billion yuan, with a growth of 3.3%; the tertiary industry added value was 92.292 billion yuan, also growing by 3.3% [2] Agricultural Sector - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in Zhongshan was 7.651 billion yuan, increasing by 6.3% year-on-year [2] - Agricultural output value was 2.595 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.2%; fishery output value was 4.741 billion yuan, growing by 7.3% [2] Industrial Performance - The added value of large-scale industries in Zhongshan grew by 4.4% year-on-year [3] - Manufacturing sector increased by 5.0%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector saw a decline of 5.9% [3] - Advanced manufacturing added value grew by 8.3%, accounting for 52.6% of large-scale industries; high-tech manufacturing increased by 19.4%, making up 18.2% of large-scale industries [3] Service Sector - The added value of the service industry increased by 3.3% year-on-year [3] - Information transmission, software, and IT services grew by 8.8%; leasing and business services increased by 6.2%; accommodation and catering services rose by 4.6% [3] - From January to May, the revenue of large-scale service industries grew by 3.6% year-on-year [3] Investment and Consumption - Fixed asset investment in Zhongshan decreased by 22.2% year-on-year [4] - Industrial investment fell by 10.1%, accounting for 49.1% of total fixed asset investment [4] - The total retail sales of consumer goods remained stable at 81.6 billion yuan, unchanged from the previous year [4] - Online retail through public networks grew by 5.7% year-on-year [4] Price Levels and Income - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) in Zhongshan remained stable, unchanged from the previous year [5] - The per capita disposable income of residents was 33,570 yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 2.5% [5] - Urban residents had a per capita disposable income of 34,697 yuan, growing by 2.2%, while rural residents had 25,485 yuan, increasing by 4.3% [5]

Economic Performance - The GDP of Shangqiu City reached 170.17 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 7.0% [1] - The primary industry added value was 23.21 billion yuan, growing by 3.1%; the secondary industry added value was 63.09 billion yuan, growing by 6.2%; and the tertiary industry added value was 83.86 billion yuan, growing by 8.9% [1] Agricultural Production - The summer grain production in Shangqiu reached 9.05 billion jin, indicating a stable agricultural production situation [1] - Vegetable and edible fungus production was 4.32 million tons, growing by 3.2%; fruit production was 1.53 million tons, growing by 1.9%; and meat production from pigs, cattle, sheep, and poultry was 330,600 tons, growing by 3.0% [1] Industrial Growth - The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size grew by 8.7%, with 23 out of 34 industrial sectors experiencing growth, resulting in a growth coverage of 67.6% [1] - The added value of coal, chemical, and aluminum smelting industries grew by 13.0%, 13.2%, and 42.1% respectively, collectively contributing 5 percentage points to the overall industrial growth [1] Service Sector Expansion - The added value of the service sector grew by 8.9%, with wholesale and retail growing by 7.7%, transportation, storage, and postal services growing by 8.2%, accommodation and catering growing by 9.1%, and information transmission, software, and IT services growing by 11.2% [1] - From January to May, the operating income of the service sector above designated size increased by 10.3% [1] Investment and Consumption - Fixed asset investment in the city grew by 6.8%, with industrial investment growing by 24.8%, surpassing the overall investment growth by 18 percentage points [2] - Private investment increased by 9.9%, accelerating by 6.6 percentage points compared to the first quarter, and exceeding the overall investment growth by 3.1 percentage points [2] - The total retail sales of consumer goods reached 78.93 billion yuan, growing by 7.6%, with 17 out of 22 categories of goods experiencing growth, resulting in a growth coverage of 77.3% [2] - Notable growth in retail sales included home appliances and audio-visual equipment at 34.4%, communication equipment at 34.6%, and automotive products at 11.4%, indicating a clear trend of consumption upgrading [2]

Core Insights - Jilin Province's economy shows steady progress and improvement in the first half of the year, with significant growth in electricity consumption across all three industries [1][4] Group 1: Primary Industry - The primary industry in Jilin Province plays a crucial role in ensuring national food security, with electricity consumption reaching 1.321 billion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 12.71% [1] - Agricultural electricity consumption accounted for 46.1% of the primary industry, growing by 9.14% year-on-year [1] - The livestock sector has accelerated development, with electricity consumption in this area making up 51.17% of the primary industry and achieving a 16.96% year-on-year growth [1] Group 2: Secondary Industry - The secondary industry demonstrates resilience, with electricity consumption totaling 26.108 billion kWh, representing 53.47% of the province's total, and an average growth of 4.25% over the past five years [2] - Key industries such as automotive and rail equipment manufacturing are being prioritized, with the automotive sector showing a robust average growth of 1.59% over the past five years [2] - The new energy vehicle manufacturing sector has experienced explosive growth, with an average increase of 508.21% in electricity consumption over the past five years [2] Group 3: Tertiary Industry - The tertiary industry is emerging as a new growth driver, with electricity consumption reaching 1.23 billion kWh, accounting for 25.19% of the total, and a year-on-year increase of 8.65% [3] - The wholesale and retail sector has shown significant growth, with electricity consumption increasing by 12.34% year-on-year [3] - The internet data service sector has seen remarkable growth, with a year-on-year increase of 161.81% in electricity consumption [3] Group 4: Economic Overview - Jilin Province's GDP reached 682.328 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.7%, indicating a stable and improving economic environment [4] - The company plans to enhance power supply responsibilities and leverage artificial intelligence to improve data services and support the province's digital transformation [4]

Economic Overview - The GDP of Ziyang City for the first half of 2025 reached 53.01 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7% [1] - The primary industry added value was 7.16 billion yuan, growing by 3.0%; the secondary industry added value was 16.31 billion yuan, increasing by 11.6%; and the tertiary industry added value was 29.54 billion yuan, rising by 5.7% [1] Agricultural Sector - The total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery in Ziyang City was 13.14 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.0% [1] - The production of pork, beef, and mutton increased by 2.5% and 5.1% respectively, with a total meat output of 123,000 tons, growing by 0.7% [1] - Aquatic product output reached 46,000 tons, marking a growth of 6.4% [1] Investment and Industrial Growth - Fixed asset investment in Ziyang City grew by 8.7% year-on-year [1] - The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 15.8% [1] - Key industries showed significant growth: equipment manufacturing grew by 21.6%, clean energy by 31.8%, electronic information by 39.3%, and food and light textile industries by 4.4% [1] - Among 31 major industry categories, 23 experienced positive growth, with 18 achieving double-digit growth [1] Service Sector Performance - The added value of the service industry increased by 5.7% year-on-year [2] - Notable growth in sectors included leasing and business services at 11.0%, information transmission, software, and IT services at 10.5%, and accommodation and catering at 7.2% [2] Consumer Market Trends - The total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 21.43 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.4% [2] - Retail sales of gold, silver, and jewelry increased by 22.5%, while home appliances and audio-visual equipment grew by 23.8% [2]

Economic Overview - In the first half of the year, China's GDP reached 66,053.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3% [2] - The contribution rates of the three industries to economic growth were 3.6% for the primary industry, 36.2% for the secondary industry, and 60.2% for the tertiary industry [2] Industry Performance - The industrial production showed a robust growth with an industrial added value increase of 6.2% year-on-year, contributing 1.9 percentage points to economic growth [3][4] - The manufacturing sector's added value grew by 6.6%, contributing 1.7 percentage points to economic growth [3] - The service sector, particularly information transmission, software, and IT services, saw significant growth with added values increasing by 11.1% and 9.6% respectively, contributing a total of 1.0 percentage point to economic growth [3] Domestic Demand - Final consumption expenditure contributed 52.0% to economic growth in the first half, driving GDP growth by 2.8 percentage points [5] - Investment demand showed a steady increase, with total capital formation contributing 16.8% to economic growth, adding 0.9 percentage points to GDP [5] - Net exports maintained a stable growth trend, contributing 31.2% to economic growth, which added 1.7 percentage points to GDP [5] New Economic Drivers - The digital economy is gaining momentum, with the revenue of large-scale information transmission, software, and IT service enterprises growing by 11.4% from January to May, outperforming the overall service sector by 3.3 percentage points [6] - The equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing sectors saw added value growth of 10.2% and 9.5% respectively, exceeding the overall industrial growth rates [7] - High-quality investments in equipment manufacturing and high-tech services increased by 7.5% and 8.6% respectively, indicating a focus on optimizing and upgrading industries [7]

Economic Overview - In the first half of the year, China's GDP reached 66,053.6 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.3% [2] - The GDP for the second quarter was 34,177.8 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 5.2% [2] Industry Performance - The primary industry added value was 31.17 billion yuan, growing by 3.7%; the secondary industry added value was 239.05 billion yuan, growing by 5.3%; and the tertiary industry added value was 390.31 billion yuan, growing by 5.5% [2] - Industrial production increased by 6.2% year-on-year, with manufacturing growing by 6.6% [4] - The information transmission, software, and IT services sectors saw an increase of 11.1%, while leasing and business services grew by 9.6% [4] Domestic Demand and Consumption - Final consumption expenditure contributed 52.0% to economic growth in the first half, with a contribution of 52.3% in the second quarter [5] - Capital formation contributed 16.8% to economic growth in the first half, with a contribution of 24.7% in the second quarter [5] - Net exports contributed 31.2% to economic growth in the first half, with a contribution of 23.0% in the second quarter [5] New Economic Drivers - The information transmission, software, and IT services sector saw a revenue growth of 11.4% from January to May [6] - The added value of equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing increased by 10.2% and 9.5% respectively in the first half [6] - Investment in equipment manufacturing grew by 7.5%, while high-tech service industry investment increased by 8.6% [6]

Economic Overview - Liangshan Prefecture has launched its fourth phase of the "old for new" promotion series, with a total fund disbursement of 52.828 million yuan, directly driving sales of 1.007 billion yuan [3] - The fifth national economic census report indicates that both the secondary and tertiary industries in Liangshan are accelerating in development, showcasing an optimized industrial structure [3][4] Industrial Development - By the end of 2023, Liangshan had 2,699 industrial enterprises, a 30.4% increase from the end of 2018, with manufacturing accounting for over 50% of this total [4] - The number of large-scale industrial enterprises engaged in strategic emerging industries reached 54, representing 13.5% of the total [4] - The industrial value added in Liangshan increased by 10.4% year-on-year from January to April [4] Key Projects - Liangshan has focused on key project construction as a "main engine" for economic and social development, with several high-potential projects like Zhuoyuan Semiconductor and Huanlian Energy's vanadium liquid flow battery being implemented [5] - The region is transitioning its vanadium-titanium industry from "resource output" to "high-end manufacturing," injecting strong momentum into local economic development [5] Consumer Market and Tourism - The "old for new" policy has expanded to include popular digital products, stimulating strong demand in the automotive sector, particularly for energy-efficient and comfortable new energy vehicles [6] - Liangshan's tourism industry is experiencing robust growth, with various cultural and tourism events attracting significant participation, indicating a strong upward trend in the sector [6][7] - The wholesale and retail sector achieved an annual revenue of 124.18 billion yuan in 2023, a 239.4% increase since 2018, while the accommodation and catering sector reached 3.159 billion yuan, up 110.3% [7] Strategic Initiatives - Liangshan is actively seizing opportunities for service industry upgrades, focusing on high-quality development of the tertiary sector as a key measure for stabilizing growth and promoting transformation [7] - The region is set to continue its "Colorful Liangshan" tourism consumption season activities from June 21 to September 23, aiming to enhance year-round tourism [7]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax deduction policy for research and development (R&D) expenses, highlighting the eligibility criteria, benefits, and specific conditions for various industries and activities [2][5][20]. Group 1: Eligible Entities - Resident enterprises with sound accounting practices that can accurately collect R&D expenses are eligible for the tax deduction, excluding industries such as tobacco manufacturing, accommodation and catering, wholesale and retail, real estate, leasing and business services, and entertainment [4][9]. Group 2: Benefits of the Policy - R&D expenses that do not form intangible assets can be deducted at 100% of the actual amount incurred starting from January 1, 2023. For expenses that form intangible assets, they can be amortized at 200% of the cost [6][7]. - For integrated circuit and industrial mother machine enterprises, R&D expenses that do not form intangible assets can be deducted at 120% of the actual amount incurred from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2027. For expenses that form intangible assets, they can be amortized at 220% of the cost during the same period [7]. Group 3: Conditions for Enjoying Benefits - R&D activities must be systematic and aimed at acquiring new scientific and technological knowledge or significantly improving technology, products, or processes. Certain activities, such as routine upgrades or direct applications of existing research, do not qualify for the tax deduction [9][10]. - Enterprises must maintain accurate accounting records for R&D expenses and set up auxiliary accounts for each R&D project to track deductible expenses [9]. Group 4: Special Cases - For commissioned R&D activities, expenses incurred by domestic external institutions can be included at 80% of the actual amount for tax deduction purposes. For commissioned overseas R&D, the same percentage applies, but the total cannot exceed two-thirds of the eligible domestic R&D expenses [11][12]. - In collaborative R&D projects, each party can determine the allocation of R&D expenses based on their actual contributions [13][16]. Group 5: Reporting and Compliance - Taxpayers can choose to enjoy the tax deduction for R&D expenses incurred in the first half of the year or the first three quarters during the prepayment declaration periods in July and October. If not chosen, they can still opt for the deduction during the annual tax settlement [19]. Group 6: Policy References - The article references several official documents that outline the tax deduction policy for R&D expenses, including notifications and announcements from the Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration [21][22].