Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the semiconductor and semiconductor equipment industry [5] Core Insights - The overseas AI chip index increased by 2.90% this week, with all constituent stocks showing upward trends, particularly MPS which rose over 10% [1] - The domestic AI chip index fell by 6.1%, influenced by the tense US-China trade relations, with only Cambricon showing a slight increase of less than 1% [1] - Nvidia's mapping index dropped by 8.7% due to US export controls, resulting in a complete loss of market share in China's data-centric GPU market [1] - The server ODM index rose by 1.1%, with significant performance differences among constituent stocks, where Wiwynn increased by over 10% while Wistron fell close to 10% [1] - The storage chip index decreased by 2.1%, reflecting varied stock performance due to short-term supply-demand dynamics [1] - The power semiconductor index declined by 3.2%, and the Guoyuan A-share and Hong Kong fruit chain indices both fell by approximately 10% [1] Market Indices - The overseas chip index rose by 2.90%, with all constituent stocks increasing, including AMD (up 8.5%) and Broadcom (up 7.6%) [10] - The domestic A-share chip index fell by 6.1%, with significant declines in stocks like Tongfu Microelectronics and Hanguang Technology, both dropping over 10% [10] - The Nvidia mapping index saw an 8.7% decline, with related companies experiencing significant stock drops [11] - The server ODM index increased by 1.1%, with Wiwynn showing a notable rise while Wistron faced a nearly 10% drop [11] - The domestic storage chip index decreased by 2.1%, with some stocks like Baiwei Storage and Dongxin Technology showing gains [15] - The domestic power semiconductor index fell by 3.2%, with New Clean Energy rising while others like Huazhong Microelectronics saw declines [16] - The Guoyuan A-share fruit chain index and the Hong Kong fruit chain index both dropped by around 10% [17] Industry Data - Global wearable wristband device shipments in Q2 2025 increased by 13% year-on-year, with Xiaomi leading the market with a 61% growth [2][23] - Global smartphone shipments in Q3 2025 grew by 4% year-on-year, with Samsung maintaining the top position and Apple being the fastest-growing brand among the top five [2][29] - High-end PC panel and OLED laptop panel shipments are expected to grow by approximately 9% in 2025, with OLED laptops projected to see an annual growth rate of 30% starting in 2026 [2][30] Major Events - Micron plans to stop supplying server chips to Chinese data centers, which may benefit competitors like Samsung and SK Hynix while accelerating the replacement process for local Chinese storage chip companies [3][32] - Nvidia's CEO confirmed the company's complete exit from the advanced AI chip market in China, resulting in a drop in market share from 95% to zero [3][35] - Apple is set to launch its first touchscreen MacBook Pro in 2026-2027, featuring the M6 chip and an OLED display [3][36]

Group 1 - A total of 34 stocks received buy ratings from brokerages on October 17, with 11 stocks announcing target prices [1] - Based on the highest target prices, Gujing Gongjiu, Xingyu Co., and Fuyao Glass ranked highest in target price increase, with increases of 92.55%, 70.15%, and 54.71% respectively [1] - Among the rated stocks, 28 maintained unchanged ratings, while 6 received initial ratings [1] Group 2 - Five stocks attracted attention from multiple brokerages, with Haiguang Information, Small Commodity City, and High Energy Environment receiving the most ratings, at 3, 2, and 2 brokerages respectively [1] - The sectors with the highest number of buy-rated stocks include Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment, Automotive and Auto Parts, and Materials II, with 6, 5, and 4 stocks respectively [1]

Core Insights - On October 16, a total of 21 stocks received "buy" ratings from brokerages, with 3 stocks announcing target prices [1] - Based on the highest target prices, JiuZhou Pharmaceutical, Aikelan, and GaoNeng Environment ranked highest in target price increase potential, with expected increases of 31.75%, 31.59%, and 20.32% respectively [1] - In terms of rating adjustments, 16 stocks maintained their ratings, while 5 stocks received their first ratings [1] - GaoNeng Environment attracted attention from multiple brokerages, receiving the highest number of ratings with 2 brokerages providing ratings [1] Industry Analysis - The sectors with the most stocks receiving "buy" ratings include Capital Goods, Semiconductors and Semiconductor Equipment, and Commercial and Professional Services, with 4, 3, and 3 stocks respectively [1]

Core Insights - The development of new quality productivity is an inherent requirement and important focus for promoting high-quality development [1] - Emphasis on utilizing capital markets to support the integration of technological and industrial innovation [1] Group 1: Bond Financing Advantages - Bond financing has unique advantages in supporting new quality productivity, with significant growth in financing volume over recent years [2] - The total financing amount in the industrial sector has seen a compound annual growth rate of 17.9% from 2013 to 2024, with a 10.71 percentage point increase in its share to 75.95% [2] - The information technology sector has shifted from primarily equity financing to a notable increase in bond financing, ranking 8th in total bond financing by 2024 [2] Group 2: Characteristics of Bond Financing - Bond financing offers cost advantages, especially in a low-interest-rate environment, allowing high-credit enterprises to secure lower costs than bank loans [3] - It allows for large-scale fundraising in a single issuance, meeting the capital expenditure needs of enterprises [3] - The flexibility in terms allows companies to choose bond products that align with their financial status and funding needs [3] - Successful bond issuance enhances market recognition and credit ratings for enterprises, facilitating better future financing conditions [3] Group 3: Comparison with Other Financing Tools - Unlike equity financing, bond financing does not dilute ownership, protecting the control of founders and shareholders [4] - Bond financing typically has lower costs compared to equity financing, especially when market outlooks are uncertain [4] - The process of bond financing is simpler and quicker than asset securitization, making it suitable for enterprises needing rapid funding [4] - It also allows for diversification of funding sources, reducing reliance on single financing channels [4] Group 4: Innovation in Bond Products and Services - The bond market is innovating to meet diverse client needs, with products like convertible bonds, project revenue bonds, and asset-backed securities [5] - The demand for bond financing is becoming more diversified and personalized, with enterprises seeking flexible conditions to adapt to rapid market changes [5] - Financial institutions are enhancing their service models to provide integrated solutions, including financial advisory and credit rating services [6] Group 5: Future Directions for Bond Financing - Brokers are encouraged to respond actively to national strategies by enriching product offerings and supporting technology-driven enterprises [7] - Strengthening professional research capabilities and risk assessment systems is essential for providing tailored financing solutions [8] - Expanding into international markets can help enterprises optimize capital structures and enhance global competitiveness [9] - The bond market is expected to play a crucial role in supporting the development of new quality productivity, facilitating the transformation and industrialization of technological achievements [9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the semiconductor and semiconductor equipment industry [5]. Core Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing fluctuations in stock performance, with overseas AI chip indices rising by 2.66% while domestic AI chip indices fell by 0.6% during the review period [1][10]. - The demand for AI-related applications is driving growth in the semiconductor sector, particularly in storage chips, which saw a 12.2% increase in their index [1][15]. - The global server shipment volume is expected to grow steadily from 2025 to 2030, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.1% [2][23]. - The Chinese embodied intelligence industry is projected to reach a market size of 400 billion yuan by 2030 and exceed 1 trillion yuan by 2035 [2][25]. Market Indices Summary - Overseas AI chip index increased by 2.66%, with AMD rising over 30% [10]. - Domestic A-share chip index decreased by 0.6%, with notable gains from Tongfu Microelectronics and others [10]. - Server ODM index rose by 5.8%, with most component stocks showing increases [12]. - Storage chip index increased by 12.2%, driven by AI demand [15]. - Power semiconductor index rose by 1.1% [15]. - The A-share fruit chain index increased by 1.0%, while the Hong Kong fruit chain index rose by 0.9% [17]. Industry Data Summary - Global server shipment volume is projected to reach 1.91 million units by 2030, with a CAGR of 5.1% from 2025 to 2030 [2][23]. - AMD's processor market share has surpassed 40%, reaching 41.3%, marking a historic high [2][24]. - The market for smartphones with GenAI capabilities is expected to account for 35% of global shipments, with Apple leading at 46% market share [25][26]. Major Events Summary - China has implemented targeted export controls on rare earth elements, affecting the semiconductor supply chain [3][28]. - The U.S. plans to impose a 100% additional tariff on China starting November 1, in response to China's export controls [3][29]. - Intel's new Fab 52 facility in Arizona has officially begun production, marking a significant step in U.S. semiconductor manufacturing [28][29].

Group 1 - A total of 16 stocks received buy ratings from brokerages on October 9, with 5 stocks announcing target prices [1] - Based on the highest target price, the stocks with the highest expected price increases are Giant Network, BYD, and Huafeng Measurement Control, with expected increases of 45.51%, 18.08%, and 14.44% respectively [1] - Among the stocks receiving buy ratings, the software and services, semiconductor and semiconductor production equipment, and media sectors had the highest number of stocks rated, with 4, 2, and 2 stocks respectively [1] Group 2 - 12 stocks maintained their ratings, while 4 stocks received ratings for the first time [1]

Report Summary - The report presents the top ten convertible bonds for October 2025, along with an analysis of the issuing companies, including their business profiles, financial performance, and key attractions [13][23][35] Top Ten Convertible Bonds in October 2025 1. Zhongte Convertible Bond - Rating: AAA; 9 - month - end closing price: 112.896 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 85.92%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 13.22 [7][13] - Company: A globally leading specialized special - steel material manufacturer with a production capacity of about 20 million tons of special - steel materials per year. It has multiple production and raw - material bases, forming a strategic layout along the coast and rivers [13] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 109.203 billion yuan (YoY - 4.22%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.126 billion yuan (YoY - 10.41%). In H1 2025, revenue was 54.715 billion yuan (YoY - 4.02%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.798 billion yuan (YoY + 2.67%) [13] - Key attractions: It is one of the world's most comprehensive special - steel enterprises in terms of variety and specification, with leading cost - control ability and potential for external expansion [14] 2. Shanlu Convertible Bond - Rating: AAA; 9 - month - end closing price: 119.346 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 48.74%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 4.08 [7][23] - Company: Mainly engaged in road and bridge construction and maintenance, and also expanding into other fields. It can provide one - stop comprehensive services [23] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 71.348 billion yuan (YoY - 2.3%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 2.322 billion yuan (YoY + 1.47%). In H1 2025, revenue was 28.575 billion yuan (YoY + 0.26%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.029 billion yuan (YoY + 0.89%) [23] - Key attractions: It has the concept of "China - specific valuation", potential for improvement in various aspects under the debt - resolution background, and opportunities from regional infrastructure construction and the Belt and Road Initiative [24] 3. Hebang Convertible Bond - Rating: AA; 9 - month - end closing price: 126.41 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 21.55%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: - 168.47 [7][35] - Company: With advantages in mineral resources and gas supply, it has completed a basic layout in the chemical, agricultural, and photovoltaic fields [35] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 8.547 billion yuan (YoY - 3.13%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 31 million yuan (YoY - 97.55%). In H1 2025, revenue was 3.921 billion yuan (YoY - 19.13%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 52 million yuan (YoY - 73.07%) [35] - Key attractions: Its phosphate mines and salt mines have good profit - making potential, and the liquid methionine business is a major profit contributor [36] 4. Aima Convertible Bond - Rating: AA; 9 - month - end closing price: 128.513 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 38.62%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 13.41 [7][45] - Company: The leading enterprise in the electric two - wheeled vehicle industry, mainly engaged in R & D, production, and sales of electric two - wheeled vehicles [45] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 21.606 billion yuan (YoY + 2.71%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.988 billion yuan (YoY + 5.68%). In H1 2025, revenue was 13.031 billion yuan (YoY + 23.04%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 1.213 billion yuan (YoY + 27.56%) [45] - Key attractions: It may benefit from government subsidies, new national standards, and potential improvement in gross margin [46] 5. Xingye Convertible Bond - Rating: AAA; 9 - month - end closing price: 120.859 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 29.02%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 5.43 [7][54] - Company: One of the first joint - stock commercial banks in China, evolving into a modern financial service group [54] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 212.226 billion yuan (YoY + 0.66%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 77.205 billion yuan (YoY + 0.12%). In H1 2025, revenue was 110.458 billion yuan (YoY - 2.29%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 43.141 billion yuan (YoY + 0.21%) [54] - Key attractions: It has stable asset quality and scale growth [55] 6. Wentai Convertible Bond - Rating: AA -; 9 - month - end closing price: 128.918 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 20.93%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: - 23.14 [7][66] - Company: A globally leading semiconductor enterprise adopting the IDM model, providing R & D, manufacturing, and testing services [66] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 73.598 billion yuan (YoY + 20.23%), net profit attributable to shareholders was - 2.833 billion yuan (YoY - 339.83%). In H1 2025, revenue was 25.341 billion yuan (YoY - 24.56%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 474 million yuan (YoY + 237.36%) [66] - Key attractions: After focusing on the semiconductor business, it benefits from market recovery and has growth potential in the automotive and consumer electronics fields [67] 7. Chongyin Convertible Bond - Rating: AAA; 9 - month - end closing price: 121.778 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 31.87%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 5.88 [7][77] - Company: An early local joint - stock commercial bank in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Southwest China, with a wide range of business scopes [77] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 13.679 billion yuan (YoY + 3.54%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 5.117 billion yuan (YoY + 3.8%). In H1 2025, revenue was 7.659 billion yuan (YoY + 7%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.19 billion yuan (YoY + 5.39%) [77] - Key attractions: It can benefit from the development of the Chengdu - Chongqing economic circle, has stable asset - scale growth, and effective risk - control strategies [78] 8. Tianye Convertible Bond - Rating: AA +; 9 - month - end closing price: 120.562 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 48.06%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 146.42 [7][89] - Company: A leading enterprise in the chlor - alkali chemical industry in Xinjiang, with an integrated circular economy industrial chain [89] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 11.156 billion yuan (YoY - 2.7%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 68 million yuan (YoY + 108.83%). In H1 2025, revenue was 5.16 billion yuan (YoY - 0.98%), net profit attributable to shareholders was - 9 million yuan (YoY - 228.22%) [89] - Key attractions: It may benefit from the price change of caustic soda and has plans for dividend increase and coal - mine projects [90] 9. Aorui Convertible Bond - Rating: AA -; 9 - month - end closing price: 126.412 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 40.56%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 22.72 [7][100] - Company: A company focusing on the R & D, production, and sales of complex APIs and preparations, with leading positions in multiple fields [100] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 1.476 billion yuan (YoY + 16.89%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 355 million yuan (YoY + 22.59%). In H1 2025, revenue was 822 million yuan (YoY + 12.5%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 235 million yuan (YoY + 24.55%) [100] - Key attractions: It has a growing dealer network, expanding preparation products, and high - quality customer resources [101] 10. Yushui Convertible Bond - Rating: AAA; 9 - month - end closing price: 125.081 yuan; Conversion premium rate: 30.74%; PE - TTM of the underlying stock: 26.93 [7][108] - Company: The largest integrated water supply and drainage enterprise in Chongqing, with a stable monopoly position [108] - Financials: In 2024, revenue was 6.999 billion yuan (YoY - 3.52%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 785 million yuan (YoY - 27.88%). In H1 2025, revenue was 3.519 billion yuan (YoY + 7.16%), net profit attributable to shareholders was 458 million yuan (YoY + 10.06%) [108] - Key attractions: It has a high market share, is expanding business externally, and has effective cost - control measures [109]

Market Overview - The overseas AI chip index increased by 0.54% this week, with Marvell rising over 10% while Broadcom fell by 3.0% [2] - The domestic AI chip index rose by 5.2%, with Langchao Technology increasing over 10%, while Rockchip and Cambricon experienced slight declines [2] - The Nvidia mapping index decreased by 3.2%, with Wolong Materials rising over 20% and Taicheng Technology falling close to 10% [2] - The server ODM index increased by 0.7%, with Wistron rising by 4.9%, the highest among its constituents, while Quanta continued its downward trend with a 7.5% decline [2] - The storage chip index rose by 6.1%, with Jucheng shares increasing over 50% and Demingli rising by 22.2%, while Baiwei Storage and Jiangbolong both saw increases over 10% [2] - The power semiconductor index increased by 7.0%, with all constituent stocks showing an upward trend; the A-share Apple index rose by 1.5%, while the Hong Kong Apple index fell by 0.6% [2] Industry Data - The high bandwidth memory (HBM) market is expected to grow nearly threefold between 2024 and 2026, with HBM3E being the dominant product and HBM4 set to enter the market in 2026, indicating a rapid pace of technological iteration [3] - The global VR headset market continues to decline due to weak consumer demand, while the AR smart glasses market shows strong growth, with shipments increasing by 50% year-on-year in the first half of the year [3] - Despite pressures on shipment growth, the average selling price of smartphones globally is expected to rise steadily, with market revenue growth outpacing shipment growth [3] Major Events - Yangtze Memory Technologies, a leading flash memory manufacturer in China, is actively seeking technological breakthroughs and plans to develop key technologies for HBM production, considering using its new Wuhan factory for DRAM chip production [4] - TSMC plans to increase its 2nm process pricing by 50%, putting significant cost pressure on its customers, while Samsung Electronics intends to offer 2nm foundry services at two-thirds the price of TSMC to capture market share [4] - OpenAI has signed an agreement with Apple's assembler, Luxshare Precision, to jointly develop a consumer device that can collaborate deeply with AI models [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the semiconductor and semiconductor equipment industry [5] Core Insights - The semiconductor industry is experiencing significant fluctuations in stock performance, with notable increases in AI chip indices both domestically and internationally, indicating a growing market interest [1][11] - The high bandwidth memory (HBM) market is projected to grow nearly threefold from 2024 to 2026, with HBM3E expected to dominate the market [2][22] - The global VR headset market is declining due to weak consumer demand, while the AR smart glasses market is showing strong growth, with a 50% year-on-year increase in shipments [2][28] Market Indices Summary - The overseas AI chip index rose by 0.54% this week, with Marvell increasing over 10% and Broadcom decreasing by 3.0% [1][11] - The domestic AI chip index increased by 5.2%, with notable gains from companies like 澜起科技 (over 10% increase) [1][11] - The storage chip index saw a 6.1% rise, with 聚辰股份 experiencing over 50% growth [1][11] - The power semiconductor index rose by 7.0%, with all component stocks showing upward trends [1][11] Industry Data Summary - The HBM market is expected to grow from 9.9 billion Gb to 27.6 billion Gb between 2024 and 2026, with HBM3E maintaining a market share of approximately 70% in 2024 [2][22] - The global smartphone average selling price (ASP) is projected to rise from $370 in 2025 to $412 in 2029, with a CAGR of 3% [30][32] - The AR smart glasses market is expected to continue its growth trajectory, driven by new product launches and advancements in optical technology [2][28] Major Events Summary - 长江存储 is developing TSV packaging technology for HBM production and plans to utilize its new Wuhan factory for DRAM chip production [3][34] - TSMC plans to increase its 2nm process pricing by 50%, creating cost pressures for clients like Qualcomm and AMD [3][34] - OpenAI has signed an agreement with Apple's assembler,立讯精密, to develop a consumer device that collaborates with AI models [3][12]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the semiconductor and semiconductor equipment industry [5] Core Insights - NVIDIA has invested $5 billion in Intel, aiming to develop a system-on-chip (SoC) that integrates NVIDIA GPUs with Intel's x86 architecture, targeting the high-performance PC and data center markets, with an estimated market size of $50 billion by 2026 [3][30] - The global automotive display panel market is expected to see a significant shift towards advanced technologies, with AMOLED projected to grow at a CAGR of 20.4% from 2024 to 2030, while LTPSTFT LCD remains dominant [2][23] - The European smartphone market has shown a recovery with a 4% year-on-year increase in Q2 2025, led by Samsung with a 31% market share, followed by Apple at 25% and Xiaomi at 19% [2][24] Market Indices Summary - The overseas AI chip index decreased by 0.80% this week, with Marvell rising over 10% and Broadcom falling by 4.15% [1][10] - The domestic AI chip index increased by 2.0%, with SMIC rising over 10% while Cambricon fell nearly 10% [1][10] - The NVIDIA mapping index rose by 3.6%, with Changxin Technology increasing by 7.30% [1][12] - The server ODM index fell by 0.6%, with Quanta experiencing a significant drop of 14.70% [1][10] - The storage chip index increased by 3.7%, with Demingli and Puran shares rising over 20% [1][15] - The power semiconductor index rose by 0.6%, while the A-share Apple index increased by 5.5% [1][19]