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平谷农业升级再提速:首批19台智能机器人“入职”果园
Xin Jing Bao· 2025-09-05 03:09
Core Insights - The delivery of advanced smart agricultural equipment marks a significant step towards modernizing agriculture in Shandongzhuang Town, Beijing, enhancing productivity and efficiency [1] - The project aims to establish a 500-acre smart orchard, integrating cutting-edge technologies such as IoT, 5G, and big data for comprehensive digital management of agricultural processes [1] Group 1: Smart Equipment Delivery - A total of 19 advanced smart agricultural devices, including plant protection robots, mowing robots, transport robots, and smart nanny cars, have been delivered, with an additional 10 devices to follow [1] - The equipment features high-precision positioning, automated task execution, intelligent recognition, and path optimization, showcasing the leading level of domestic smart agricultural equipment [1] Group 2: Project Goals and Environmental Focus - The project plans to implement green ecological control technologies and an integrated smart water and fertilizer system, aiming to reduce chemical pesticide usage and improve resource utilization efficiency [2] - Upon completion, the coverage of green control facilities and smart water and fertilizer systems is expected to reach 100%, with a mechanization rate exceeding 50% and a quality fruit rate of no less than 90% [2] - The production process will be fully traceable, controllable, and optimizable, enhancing overall agricultural sustainability [2]
河源连平鹰嘴蜜桃年产值超21亿
Core Insights - The event held on July 12, 2025, highlighted the growth of the "Eagle Beak Peach" industry in Lianping, showcasing the integration of technology and e-commerce to enhance the "sweet economy" [1][2] - The annual output value of the Lianping Eagle Beak Peach industry has surpassed 2.1 billion yuan, benefiting over 8,100 peach farmers and creating four "billion-yuan villages" [2] Industry Development - The Lianping Eagle Beak Peach industry is leveraging a "company + base + farmer" model, which has led to significant economic growth and job creation [2] - The introduction of advanced agricultural technologies, such as fruit bagging techniques and soil monitoring systems, has improved productivity and fruit quality [1] Economic Impact - The signing of five industrial projects during the event, with a total planned investment of 990 million yuan, indicates strong investor interest in the region's agricultural sector [2] - The recognition of Lianping Eagle Beak Peach as an "innovative agricultural product and global premium fruit" reflects its growing reputation and market potential [2]
国产榴莲步入采摘尾季 “海南鲜品”展现市场韧性
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-04 03:36
Core Viewpoint - The domestic durian market in Hainan shows resilience despite fluctuations in imported durian prices, with local prices remaining stable and high-quality products gaining traction [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - Hainan's durian planting area has exceeded 50,000 acres, with production doubling compared to last year [3]. - Hainan Youqi Agricultural Co., Ltd. has a planting area of 14,000 acres, with fruit-bearing area increasing to approximately 4,000 acres and individual tree yields significantly improving [3]. - The retail price for high-end durians from Hainan Youqi is around 78 yuan per pound, while lower-quality products are priced at about 58 yuan [3]. Group 2: Quality and Competitive Advantage - The key advantage of Hainan durians is that they are naturally ripened on the tree, unlike imported varieties that are harvested early and ripen during transport, leading to a more consistent quality [4]. - Hainan durians are characterized by their golden flesh, white shell, and rich aroma, which contributes to their higher price compared to imported durians [4]. Group 3: Market Expansion and Branding - The domestic durian market is expanding, with sales reaching cities beyond traditional markets like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, and Shenzhen, including regions like Heilongjiang and Xinjiang [5]. - The "Hainan Fresh Products" brand, established in September 2022, supports the marketing of high-quality agricultural products from Hainan, enhancing product value for companies like Hainan Youqi [5]. Group 4: Resilience Against Natural Disasters - The impact of Typhoon "Jianyu" in late August was mitigated for Hainan Youqi's durian plantations due to the use of support systems like iron frames and steel cables [6].
科技赋能浆果“蓝”——辽宁持续推动蓝莓产业高质量发展
Core Insights - The blueberry industry in Liaoning Province has seen significant growth, with planting area reaching 205,000 acres and production hitting 110,000 tons by the end of 2024, generating over 8 billion yuan in value [1][2][8] - Technological advancements have played a crucial role in the development of the blueberry industry, enabling innovations in cultivation, processing, and marketing [2][7][8] Industry Development - Liaoning Province has established a collaborative innovation network involving research institutions, universities, and enterprises to enhance the blueberry industry from genetic innovation to deep processing [2][3] - The province has developed several new blueberry varieties, breaking the long-standing foreign monopoly and providing suitable alternatives for both northern and southern high-altitude regions in China [2][3] Technological Empowerment - A dedicated team has been formed to provide on-site technical guidance to blueberry farmers, focusing on the promotion of new varieties and improving cultivation techniques [4][6] - The application of facility agriculture technology has allowed for off-season production, significantly increasing yields and fruit quality [6][7] Value Chain Expansion - The industry is shifting from simple cultivation to a comprehensive value chain approach, integrating tourism, processing, and e-commerce to enhance market reach [7][8] - Innovations in processing technology have improved the retention of anthocyanins in blueberries, increasing the profitability of processing enterprises by 15% to 30% [8] Future Outlook - The province aims to strengthen its blueberry industry by focusing on the development of more adaptive and high-quality varieties, as well as implementing digital management practices in cultivation [8] - The establishment of a global blueberry industry belt is underway, leveraging the unique climatic conditions of the region to enhance production and market presence [8]
陕西富县召开2025年郑商所苹果“保险+期货”项目启动会
Qi Huo Ri Bao Wang· 2025-09-03 07:51
Core Insights - The launch meeting for the 2025 Apple "Insurance + Futures" pilot project in Fuxian County was attended by over 50 participants, including government officials and representatives from various financial and agricultural organizations [1][3]. Group 1: Project Overview - The Fuxian County government has initiated the "Insurance + Futures" price index insurance pilot project for apples, with detailed arrangements outlined in a government notification [3]. - Since 2019, Fuxian County has implemented the "Insurance + Futures" pilot project for six consecutive years, with total premiums nearing 794 million yuan, supported by the exchange with 379 million yuan, covering over 12,263 farmers and nearly 190,000 acres of apple orchards [4]. Group 2: Implementation and Achievements - The project has achieved significant results, with total compensation reaching 612 million yuan against farmers' self-paid premiums of over 13.4 million yuan, demonstrating its effectiveness [4]. - In 2023, Shenyin Wanguo Futures became the leading entity for the project, enhancing insurance effectiveness through strategic market entry and risk management techniques, which led to the project receiving awards for excellence and best compensation from the Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange [4]. Group 3: Future Directions - The project aims to guide the timely and appropriately priced sale of fresh apples through futures pricing, thereby reducing losses for farmers and enhancing their ability to withstand market risks [5]. - The county government emphasizes the importance of integrating the pilot project with increasing farmers' income and supporting rural revitalization, with specific responsibilities assigned to various stakeholders to ensure comprehensive implementation [3].
新疆兵团:西梅进入采摘期 冷链保鲜铺就致富路
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-03 06:08
Core Points - The Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps' first division in Aral City has entered the harvesting period for western plums, with farmers actively engaged in picking, sorting, weighing, and packaging the fruit for cold chain logistics to other provinces [1][2]. Group 1: Cold Chain Logistics - A comprehensive preservation system has been established, including "picking - pre-cooling - packaging - cold chain transportation," ensuring the western plums maintain optimal freshness during transit [2]. - The plums are sorted and packaged in insulated boxes with ice bags, then transported via air or cold chain vehicles at low temperatures, reaching consumers in cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou within 48 hours [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Production - A farmer reported that his 26 acres of western plums yielded 30 tons this year, benefiting from favorable weather conditions, with a projected revenue of over 400,000 yuan based on a price of 9.5 yuan per kilogram [2]. - The meticulous management of the plums from flowering to fruiting, without artificial ripening or waxing, ensures that each fruit is naturally flavorful [2]. Group 3: Market Expansion - The introduction of cold chain logistics has alleviated previous concerns about long-distance transportation and preservation, allowing the sales radius of western plums to expand nationwide, significantly increasing order volumes compared to the previous year [5]. - The western plums have gained popularity as a "new internet celebrity fruit," injecting new vitality into the development of rural specialty industries [5].
消失的水果:舌尖上的物种大灭绝
Hu Xiu· 2025-09-03 02:16
Core Viewpoint - A silent "fruit extinction" is occurring globally, with over 75% of crop genetic diversity lost in the past century, and two-thirds of current crop yields dominated by just nine crops, leading to a crisis in agricultural diversity [1][2]. Group 1: Loss of Crop Diversity - The loss of crop varieties is not just a culinary issue but a critical threat to future food security, as these varieties serve as genetic reservoirs [2][3]. - A study published in 2022 indicated that nearly 40% of 883 assessed wild fruits and vegetables require urgent protection to avoid extinction [3]. Group 2: Standardization of Fruit Varieties - In North America, 90% of traditional apple varieties have disappeared over the past century, equating to one unique apple flavor lost every week [4]. - The modern agricultural focus on standardization and efficiency has led to a significant reduction in fruit diversity, with each lost seed potentially removing unique traits for disease resistance and climate adaptation [5][6]. Group 3: Factors Driving Uniformity - The rise of the fruit consumption market, particularly e-commerce, has driven the standardization of fruit varieties, with market demand becoming a core pressure on fruit selection [9][10]. - The commercial fruit industry has shifted towards a factory-like model, prioritizing size, sweetness, and transportability, which has led to a dominance of a few varieties like Fuji apples [10][11]. Group 4: Emergence of Functional Fruits - As living standards rise, there is an increasing demand for functional fruits such as plums, avocados, and blueberries, which focus on specific health benefits [13][14]. - The focus on these functional fruits has further squeezed the space for traditional varieties, leading to a decline in biodiversity [14]. Group 5: Conservation Efforts - The urgency to protect fruit genetic diversity is highlighted by the story of the Cavendish banana, which replaced the nearly extinct Gros Michel variety due to disease threats [15]. - Positive developments include the establishment of the National Horticultural Germplasm Resource Bank in China, which preserves a significant amount of fruit genetic resources [16][17]. - Another initiative is the National Tropical Plant Germplasm Resource Bank, which focuses on tropical crops, preserving over 26,000 samples [18].
自产自销农产品,需要缴纳增值税吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-02 11:01
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the tax implications for agricultural producers selling their products, specifically focusing on the exemption from value-added tax (VAT) for primary agricultural products and the taxation of processed products like canned oranges. Group 1: Tax Exemption for Agricultural Products - Agricultural producers selling their self-produced agricultural products are exempt from VAT according to the relevant regulations [4][5]. - The policy references include the "Interim Regulations on Value-Added Tax of the People's Republic of China" and the "Notice on the Scope of Taxation for Agricultural Products" [4]. Group 2: Processing and Taxation of Canned Products - Processing primary agricultural products into canned goods, such as orange cans, is subject to a VAT rate of 13% [5]. - The sale of processed products does not qualify for the same tax exemption as primary products, indicating a clear distinction in tax treatment [4][5]. Group 3: Cost Management through Agricultural Product Purchase - Purchasing oranges from farmers for processing can help manage costs, as agricultural product purchase invoices can be used to deduct input tax [5]. - The invoices can also be used as a cost for income tax purposes, thereby reducing overall expenses [5]. Group 4: Invoice Issuance for Agricultural Purchases - Agricultural product purchase invoices are essential for tax deductions and must be issued correctly to ensure compliance with tax regulations [5].
(乡村行·看振兴)陕西洛川:黄土高原果香浓 早熟苹果迎丰收
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-02 01:36
Core Insights - The apple harvest season in Luochuan County, known as the "Apple Town," is currently in full swing, with early-ripening apples being picked and sold [1][3] - The local apple market is thriving, with strong demand and stable prices, averaging between 4 to 4.5 yuan per pound [3] Group 1: Production and Harvest - Farmers in Luochuan are actively engaged in the apple harvest, with reports of significant yields, such as one farmer expecting 2,500 pounds from four acres [1] - The total planting area for early-ripening apples in the town is approximately 2,500 acres, with an expected total output of over 5,000 tons [3] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The apple market in Luochuan is characterized by high demand and a well-organized trading process, with merchants actively purchasing apples [1][3] - A local merchant noted that Luochuan apples are well-regarded for their taste and quality, ensuring a steady market presence [1] Group 3: Future Outlook - Luochuan County aims to enhance its apple production and marketing strategies, with a projected total apple output of 1.2365 million tons by 2025 [3] - The county plans to strengthen brand promotion and protection for "Luochuan Apples" to increase market influence and sales [3]
陕西洛川:黄土高原果香浓 早熟苹果迎丰收
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-01 06:47
Core Viewpoint - The apple harvest season in Luochuan, Shaanxi, is thriving, with early-ripening apples being actively harvested and sold, showcasing the region's agricultural success and market demand [1][3]. Group 1: Harvest and Production - The peak season for early-ripening apples in Luochuan is currently underway, with farmers engaged in the busy process of harvesting and sorting [1]. - A farmer named Che Jian She expects to harvest 2,500 pounds from his four acres of early-ripening apples, indicating a promising yield [1]. - The total planting area for early-ripening apples in the town is approximately 2,500 acres, with an expected total output of over 5,000 tons [5]. Group 2: Market Dynamics - The current market price for early-ripening apples ranges from 4 to 4.5 yuan per pound, reflecting a strong sales trend [5]. - The sales progress for early-ripening apples in the town has surpassed 50%, indicating a healthy market situation [5]. - Luochuan apples are well-regarded for their taste and quality, ensuring a steady demand in the national market [3]. Group 3: Future Outlook - By 2025, the total apple production in Luochuan is projected to reach 1.2365 million tons, with early and mid-ripening varieties expected to contribute 321,700 tons [5]. - The local agricultural department is committed to enhancing production and sales strategies for mid-late ripening apples in the future [5]. - Efforts will be made to strengthen market promotion and brand protection for "Luochuan Apples," aiming to enhance their market presence [5].