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马克龙宣布建造欧洲最大航母
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-23 03:34
Core Viewpoint - France is set to construct a new aircraft carrier, which will be the largest warship ever built in Europe and a core component of its nuclear deterrent system [1][2] Group 1: Project Overview - The total cost of the new aircraft carrier project is approximately €102.5 billion (about ¥845 billion) [2] - The overall construction period is estimated to be 12 years, with plans for the carrier to be operational by 2038, coinciding with the retirement of the current "Charles de Gaulle" aircraft carrier [2] - The new carrier will feature a nuclear propulsion system, displacing nearly 80,000 tons, measuring about 310 meters in length and 85 meters in width, significantly larger than the current carrier [2] Group 2: Technical Specifications - The new aircraft carrier is expected to reach a maximum speed of 27 knots (approximately 50 km/h) and accommodate over 2,000 personnel, along with 30 aircraft [2] - It will be equipped with the French "Rafale" naval fighter jets, the American E-2D "Advanced Hawkeye" early warning aircraft, and various types of unmanned aerial vehicles [2] - The carrier will also include the "Aster" series vertical launch air defense missiles, a phased array radar capable of tracking up to 1,000 targets, and close-in defense systems [2] Group 3: Strategic Implications - The new carrier will incorporate a U.S.-made electromagnetic catapult system, which may increase France's reliance on American technology [3] - The project aligns with President Macron's push for European strategic autonomy, emphasizing the need for France and Europe to develop independent defense capabilities [3] - The carrier is expected to play a crucial role in maintaining peace and stability from the Eastern Mediterranean to the Indo-Pacific region amid increasing global maritime competition [3] Group 4: Financial and Political Context - The announcement of the new aircraft carrier has sparked controversy in France, with public concerns about the high costs potentially diverting funds from social welfare and public services [4] - The French government is currently facing a budget impasse, which adds pressure to the project amid evolving security threats [4] - The French parliament has allocated €10.2 billion in multi-year commitments to support the development and construction of the new carrier [4] Group 5: Economic Impact - The project is expected to involve around 800 suppliers, with 80% being small and medium-sized enterprises, contributing to France's industrial and economic recovery [5] - Initial contracts are planned for approximately €7.3 billion, but most payments will occur after 2027, placing a financial burden on companies during the early stages [5] - The French government plans to pay €68 million for the project this year, with subsequent payments of €112 million and €142 million in the following two years [5]
视频丨日防相拟全球推销护卫舰 日议员称日本正堕落为“死亡商人”
日本防卫大臣小泉进次郎22日在长崎市访问三菱重工造船厂,出席海上自卫队最新一艘"最上"级护卫舰的命名和下水仪式。 0:00 据消息披露,这艘新下水的护卫舰标准排水量达3900吨,舰长133米,可搭载约90名舰员。舰上配备垂直发射系统,兼具防空、反舰及反潜作战能力。至 此,日本防卫省自2018年起推进打造的全部12艘"最上"级护卫舰均已下水。小泉进次郎此前曾强调,将推动该型护卫舰"面向各国开展顶级推销"。今年8 月,澳大利亚国防部已敲定采购升级款"最上"级护卫舰,将其列为澳海军新一代护卫舰。 日在野党高层谴责执政党为武器出口"松绑" 日本共产党政策委员长 山添拓:高市政府为武器出口"松绑",无异于宣告日本已堕落为"死亡商人"。日本不能成为武器供给源,更不能以武器交易牟利, 应当回归和平国家。 日本多团体递交请愿书 反对解禁武器出口 而在本月15日执政联盟达成相关共识当天,日本多个和平团体也举行交流会,明确反对解除杀伤性武器出口限制,并向国会递交了有数万人签署的反对解禁 武器出口请愿书。 近年来,日本不断放宽武器出口限制,相关动作近期更趋密集。本月15日,日本执政联盟自民党与日本维新会召开会议,就修改"防卫装备转 ...
湖北内河船舶产业竞逐绿色智能“新航道”
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-22 22:27
Core Viewpoint - The development of the inland shipbuilding industry in Hubei is focusing on green and intelligent technologies, with significant advancements in electric and smart navigation systems, aiming for a modernized industrial system by 2027 [1][5]. Group 1: Technological Advancements - The "Gezhouba" ship, a 13,740-ton pure electric bulk carrier, is set to be delivered in March 2026, showcasing breakthroughs in new energy power and intelligent navigation systems [1]. - The China Shipbuilding Group's 712 Research Institute is a leader in developing shipborne energy systems, having released multiple green intelligent equipment products this year [2][3]. - Hubei has launched several innovative ship types, including the world's largest pure electric cruise ship and the first domestic hydrogen fuel-powered vessel [3]. Group 2: Industry Ecosystem Optimization - Hubei is enhancing its shipbuilding ecosystem by integrating financial services, innovative financing methods, and supply chain platforms to support the construction of new energy vessels [4]. - The province is actively promoting green credit and leasing products to facilitate the financing of electric vessels, thereby improving the overall industry environment [4]. Group 3: Economic Performance and Future Goals - In the first three quarters of this year, Hubei's shipbuilding industry achieved an output value of 72.71 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 17.3%, with 75.8% of new orders being for green intelligent ships [5]. - The "Hubei Province Work Plan for Promoting the Transformation and High-Quality Development of the Inland Shipbuilding Industry" aims for the industry output to exceed 130 billion yuan by 2027, with an annual growth rate of over 15% [5].
全球首制甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮交付
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-22 22:12
Core Viewpoint - The successful delivery of the world's first methanol dual-fuel powered intelligent ultra-large oil tanker "Kaituo" marks a significant achievement in China's shipbuilding industry, showcasing advancements in eco-friendly technology and smart operations [1]. Group 1: Vessel Specifications - "Kaituo" is the eighth generation ultra-large oil tanker designed and built by Dalian Shipbuilding, with a total length of approximately 333 meters [1]. - The vessel features strong navigability, excellent port adaptability, low emissions, and smart operational capabilities, intended to serve the Middle East to Far East shipping routes [1]. Group 2: Environmental Impact - The use of domestically produced methanol dual-fuel engines and fuel supply systems allows "Kaituo" to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by up to 92%, sulfur oxides by 99%, and particulate matter by 90% compared to conventional fuel [1]. Group 3: Smart Operations - "Kaituo" is equipped with domestically developed smart ship-based platforms, intelligent liquid cargo control systems, and smart engine room operation and maintenance systems, enhancing the economic efficiency, effectiveness, and safety of vessel operations [1].
全省用电量前11个月增长5.2%
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-22 22:03
Group 1 - The total electricity consumption in Jiangsu reached 813.95 billion kWh by the end of November, marking a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, reflecting strong economic growth and structural optimization in the province's industries [1] - The electricity consumption in the secondary industry was 547.21 billion kWh, with a year-on-year growth of 4.4%. The computer, communication, and other electronic equipment manufacturing sectors saw a 7.6% increase, surpassing traditional industries like steel and chemicals [1] - Significant growth was observed in strategic emerging industries, with wind energy equipment manufacturing electricity consumption increasing by 36.2%, aerospace and equipment manufacturing by 31.3%, and shipbuilding by 15.8%, indicating progress in cultivating new productive forces [1] Group 2 - The electricity consumption in the "Information Transmission, Software, and Information Technology Services" sector reached 17.93 billion kWh, with a substantial year-on-year growth of 25.5%, leading all industries [2] - The demand for computing infrastructure is accelerating, with internet and related services electricity consumption increasing by 43% year-on-year, and the average monthly growth rate exceeding 50% in October and November [2] - The electricity consumption of 70 key data centers in the province increased by over 60%, with significant rises in consumption from data centers operated by major industry players like Mobile and Tencent [2]
打破贬值预言!人民币突涨破7.05!企业扎堆套保、外资加速流入
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-22 17:01
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the strong appreciation of the RMB against the USD in December 2025, breaking market pessimism with the onshore and offshore RMB surpassing the 7.05 mark, reaching 7.0425 and 7.0382 respectively, marking a 14-month high and an annual appreciation of over 4% from a low of 7.4 at the beginning of the year [1][3][5] Group 2 - The overall weakening of the USD index, which fell approximately 10% from its high at the beginning of the year to around 98.25 in mid-December, is primarily influenced by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, with a 25 basis point cut in September and another in December, leading to expectations of continued easing in 2026 [3][6] - The RMB's middle rate adjustment on December 16, reported at 7.0602, was raised by 54 basis points, although it had previously been adjusted weaker for 10 consecutive trading days, indicating a dual-directional fluctuation policy aimed at stabilizing the exchange rate [3][5] - Seasonal demand for currency settlement at year-end has directly contributed to the rise in the exchange rate, with the bank's customer settlement surplus expanding from a deficit of 39.243 billion USD in January to a surplus of 51.758 billion USD by September, reflecting a shift in market expectations [5][6] - The RMB exchange rate exhibited characteristics of "weak first, strong later, and narrowed fluctuations" throughout 2025, with a significant drop to 7.35 in Q1 due to trade tensions, followed by a gradual recovery in Q2 as US-China tariff negotiations progressed [5][6] - The narrowing of the interest rate differential between China and the US due to Fed rate cuts has alleviated capital outflow pressures, while the easing of tariff threats from the Trump administration has shifted the focus back to economic fundamentals rather than political factors [6]
全球首制甲醇双燃料动力智能超大型油轮“凯拓”轮在辽宁大连交付
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-12-22 14:19
Core Viewpoint - The delivery of the world's first methanol dual-fuel powered intelligent Very Large Crude Carrier (VLCC) "Kaituo" marks a significant advancement in eco-friendly shipping technology, showcasing China's capabilities in shipbuilding and innovation in sustainable energy solutions [1][2]. Group 1: Ship Specifications and Features - The "Kaituo" is the eighth generation of VLCC developed by China Shipbuilding Group's Dalian Shipbuilding, measuring approximately 333 meters in length and capable of carrying about 2.1 million barrels of crude oil [2]. - The vessel features strong navigability, excellent port adaptability, low emissions, and smart operational capabilities, with a draft that is shallower than conventional VLCCs, enhancing its accessibility in the Strait of Malacca [2]. Group 2: Environmental Impact - The ship utilizes domestically developed methanol dual-fuel engines and fuel supply systems, achieving up to a 92% reduction in carbon dioxide emissions, a 99% reduction in sulfur oxides, and a 90% reduction in particulate matter compared to conventional fuel [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovations - The "Kaituo" is equipped with a domestically developed intelligent ship-based platform, intelligent liquid cargo control system, and intelligent engine room operation and maintenance system, significantly improving economic efficiency, safety, and operational intelligence [2]. - The intelligent liquid cargo control system integrates over ten systems related to crude oil loading and transportation, featuring multi-system collaborative control, smart loading and unloading operations, and decision support based on an expert knowledge base [2]. Group 4: Project Achievements - The project team overcame key technological challenges related to high-precision integrated control of methanol fuel and autonomous loading and unloading processes, resulting in 71 patent achievements and setting multiple new records [2]. - The vessel's speed, fuel consumption, maneuverability, and emission standards, along with the methanol fuel system and intelligent system research projects, exceeded design specifications, leading to delivery four months ahead of schedule [2].
中船防务:公司股价受诸多因素影响
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-12-22 14:11
证券日报网讯12月22日,中船防务(600685)在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示,公司股价受大盘走 势、行业情况、投资者偏好等诸多因素影响,敬请投资者注意投资风险。 ...
中船防务:目前公司不存在应披露未披露的信息
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-12-22 13:45
证券日报网讯12月22日,中船防务(600685)在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示,目前公司不存在应披 露未披露的信息。公司高度重视市值管理工作,将结合公司经营实际,严格履行信息披露义务,并通过 业绩说明会、接待投资者调研、自愿性公告等方式,增进市场对公司价值的了解和认可。 ...
中船防务:公司生产经营情况正常
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-12-22 11:44
证券日报网讯12月22日,中船防务(600685)在互动平台回答投资者提问时表示,公司生产经营情况正 常,不存在应披露未披露的信息,但公司股价受大盘走势、行业情况、投资者偏好等诸多因素影响。 ...