Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the rapid development of China's deep-sea economy, projecting a national marine production value to exceed 10 trillion yuan in 2024, accounting for 7.8% of GDP, with a growth rate surpassing GDP by 0.9 percentage points [1][6]. Group 1: National Strategy and Policy Support - Deep-sea technology has been recognized as a strategic emerging industry, included in the 2025 government work report alongside commercial aerospace and low-altitude economy as new economic engines [3]. - The State Council issued a supplementary document for the "14th Five-Year" marine economic development plan, allocating significant funding to support deep-sea technology industrialization [6]. - Various coastal provinces have introduced policies to support marine economic development, indicating a regional competition to advance into the deep sea [6][7]. Group 2: Market Potential and Industry Growth - By 2030, the market size of core deep-sea technology segments is expected to reach 921.2 billion yuan, with potential for auxiliary maintenance services to push it into the trillion-yuan club [12]. - The global deep-sea mining market is projected to exceed 30 billion USD by 2030, with China holding a technological advantage and the most international exploration contracts [12]. - The deep-sea equipment manufacturing sector is anticipated to see an annual growth rate exceeding 12%, driven by the extreme conditions of deep-sea environments [12]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - China's deep-sea technology has reached the international first tier, with successful trials of the new generation of manned submersibles [9]. - The domestic production rate of high-end components for deep-sea equipment is currently below 65%, indicating significant opportunities for domestic manufacturers [9]. - Innovations in cross-disciplinary fields, such as underwater data centers and AI monitoring systems, are emerging as key areas of growth [9][14]. Group 4: Investment Trends and Capital Flow - The current stage of the deep-sea industry resembles the early days of the new energy sector, characterized by clear policies, technological breakthroughs, and defined application scenarios [16]. - Major investment firms are establishing specialized funds to capitalize on deep-sea projects, indicating a surge in interest and competition among investors [8][16]. - The valuation of companies with full deep-sea operational capabilities is rising, with significant interest from private equity in "hidden champions" within the sector [16].

Core Viewpoint - Shandong Rizhao is transforming its marine economy from traditional fishing to sustainable modern fisheries, focusing on marine ecological restoration and the development of marine ranching, which has led to increased income for fishermen and enhanced efficiency in the fishing industry [1][2]. Group 1: Marine Ranching Development - Rizhao has established 8 national-level marine ranching demonstration zones and 14 provincial-level projects, with over 1,000 deep-water anti-wind net cages and 2 large intelligent truss net cages, aiming for marine production value to exceed 30% of the regional GDP by 2024 [1][2]. - The introduction of artificial reefs, such as a 3-meter long, 10-ton hollow concrete cube, has facilitated the growth of algae, attracting fish and promoting the recovery of marine biological resources [2][3]. Group 2: Ecological Restoration and Sustainable Practices - The local government has implemented measures like bottom sowing and releasing fish to gradually restore the marine ecological environment, resulting in a resurgence of fish species such as blackhead fish and sea bass [3][4]. - The practice of multi-species aquaculture has been adopted, allowing for year-round sales of various products and creating a beneficial cycle that reduces water eutrophication [3][4]. Group 3: Integration of Tourism and Fishing - The local community is capitalizing on the improved marine resources by developing marine tourism, including sea fishing experiences, which has led to an annual income exceeding 200 million yuan from the sea fishing industry [4][5]. - The establishment of accommodations and dining options related to fishing culture has transformed the area into a comprehensive coastal tourism destination [5]. Group 4: Technological Advancements in Aquaculture - The introduction of advanced aquaculture technologies, such as the "Blue Granary" project for salmon farming, is expected to yield 900 tons of salmon, showcasing the shift towards modern, technology-driven aquaculture practices [6][7]. - Smart systems are being utilized to monitor environmental conditions in real-time, enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of fish farming operations [6][7]. Group 5: Future Prospects and Industry Growth - The collaboration with research institutions has led to successful breeding and industrialization of species like the swollen-belly seahorse, with a survival rate of over 90% for seedlings, indicating a promising future for marine resource enhancement [7]. - The local government aims to leverage marine ranching to protect marine resources and promote economic development, with a target of producing 3.5 tons of dried seahorse and 20.758 million live seahorses by 2024 [7].

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the transformation of Dongfang City from a historical county to a modern coastal city, emphasizing its development in the context of Hainan's Free Trade Port initiative and the integration of port, industry, and urban development [1][3]. Group A: Business Environment and Reforms - Dongfang City has implemented a "Five Certificates Linked + Commitment to Start Construction" approval model, reducing project approval times to 3 working days, showcasing a commitment to improving the business environment [5][6]. - The city has developed the first "Enterprise Policy Calculator" in the province, which aggregates 213 policy documents from 12 departments, allowing businesses to easily access relevant policies and potentially save over 8 million yuan in taxes [6][7]. - In 2024, Dongfang resolved 437 urgent issues for enterprises and citizens, achieving a satisfaction rate of 99.8% in government services [7]. Group B: Port and Industrial Development - The construction of the first phase of the high-capacity port at Baosuo Port, with a total investment of 6.227 billion yuan, aims to enhance the port's throughput capacity to 18.2 million tons annually, marking a significant step in establishing an energy and chemical hub [9][11]. - The Xiang-Qiong Advanced Manufacturing Industrial Park is expected to meet an additional cargo demand of 6.7 million tons annually, enhancing the synergy between inland manufacturing and coastal openness [9]. - The Dongfang Coastal Industrial Park has established a complete industrial chain, attracting leading companies and focusing on low-carbon transformation, with the goal of creating a "hundred billion-level industrial cluster" [12]. Group C: Social and Community Development - Dongfang City has initiated the renovation of 23 old residential communities, improving living conditions for 2,174 households, and is expanding green spaces with new parks and community facilities [13][16]. - The city has seen significant growth in collective village economies, with total income reaching 75 million yuan in 2024, benefiting local communities and enhancing overall quality of life [13][16]. - The development of tourism and local attractions has increased visitor numbers, contributing to the local economy and community engagement [15][16].

Core Insights - The marine strategic emerging industries in China are experiencing significant growth, with new orders, delivered orders, and hand-held orders increasing by 57.1%, 114.3%, and 24.2% year-on-year respectively in Q1 of this year [1] - The added value of marine emerging industries is projected to grow by 7.2% in 2024, surpassing the growth rate of the marine gross production value by 1.3 percentage points [1] Group 1: Industry Development - The marine strategic emerging industries include sectors such as seawater utilization, marine biotechnology, marine renewable energy, marine new materials, marine equipment manufacturing, deep-sea strategic resource development, and modern marine services [1] - Increased investment and research from research institutions and enterprises are accelerating the technological upgrades in marine strategic emerging industries [1] Group 2: Policy and Support - There is a need for enhanced policy support, including the formulation of development plans, financial subsidies, tax incentives, and diversified capital investment channels to promote sustainable industry growth [2] - Establishing industrial bases and parks to nurture leading technology enterprises and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises in the marine emerging industries is essential for fostering industry clusters [2] Group 3: Innovation and Collaboration - Promoting collaborative innovation across the entire industry chain is crucial, particularly in developing marine renewable energy technologies and deep-sea biological resource utilization [2] - Strengthening cooperation between enterprises and educational institutions is necessary to ensure the output and transformation of research results, accelerating the cultivation of high-quality projects in marine strategic emerging industries [2] Group 4: Energy Security - Accelerating the exploration of marine oil and gas resources and the construction of deep-water oil and gas fields is vital for ensuring sustainable marine energy supply [3] - The development of integrated offshore photovoltaic demonstration projects is aimed at creating a new energy cycle involving photovoltaic power generation, hydrogen production, and new energy storage [3]

Core Insights - The article highlights the development of Tianjin's shipping industry as a "blue engine" driving high-quality growth, leveraging its port advantages and modernizing its operations [1] Group 1: Port Advantages - Tianjin Port serves as a crucial strategic point for connecting domestic and international markets, with 147 container shipping routes and trade links to over 500 ports in more than 180 countries [2] - The launch of a new Central Asia train service from Tianjin to Uzbekistan has reduced overall shipping costs by 20% to 30% compared to previous routes [2] - The port has optimized its services for China-Europe (Asia) freight trains, maintaining a leading position in cross-border land bridge transport volume among coastal ports [2] Group 2: Modernization Efforts - Tianjin Port has implemented automation upgrades and achieved recognition as a smart and green "double five-star" port, with annual green electricity generation capacity exceeding 300 million kilowatt-hours [3] - In the first four months of this year, Tianjin Port Group reported a cargo throughput of 162 million tons and a container throughput of 7.714 million TEUs, representing year-on-year growth of 1.2% and 4.3%, respectively [3] Group 3: Manufacturing Foundation - The establishment of digital factories in Tianjin's marine equipment manufacturing base exemplifies the city's push for high-end marine equipment manufacturing, with an annual production capacity of approximately 60,000 tons for the intelligent oil casing factory [4] - The Tianjin government aims to expand the marine economy's value chain and develop a complete industrial chain centered on marine equipment [4] - In the first two months of this year, the marine equipment industry in Tianjin achieved an output value exceeding 3.5 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 89.2% [4] Group 4: Shipbuilding Sector - The shipbuilding sector in Tianjin is recognized as a leading force in the marine economy, with the early delivery of a dual-fuel container ship for Mediterranean Shipping Company, contributing to a projected output value of 10 billion yuan for the year [5] - The development of the shipping industry is encouraged through the establishment of an integrated system of "industrial clusters + port clusters + shipping networks" [5] Group 5: Financial Ecosystem - Financial institutions in Tianjin are increasingly supporting the shipping industry, exemplified by a recent $200 million cross-border receivables financing deal aimed at the ship leasing industry [7] - The city has developed over 80 financial products related to shipping, addressing the needs for fund settlement, cross-border financing, and credit guarantees [7] - In the first quarter of this year, Tianjin's shipping insurance premium income reached 358 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 16.74%, with ship insurance growth ranking among the top in the country [7]

Core Viewpoint - Xiamen is focusing on the development and utilization of marine biological products and other fields by establishing a public service platform for the marine industry, with project subsidies not exceeding 15 million yuan [1] Group 1: Policy Measures - The Xiamen Marine Development Bureau, in collaboration with the Finance Bureau, has drafted measures to accelerate the development of emerging marine industries [1] - Support will be provided for the construction and operation of platforms that focus on technological innovation, concept verification, product research and development, pilot testing, achievement transformation, inspection and testing, and experimental promotion [1] Group 2: Financial Support - Subsidies will cover up to 50% of the actual equipment investment for projects, with a maximum subsidy of 15 million yuan per project [1] - Public service platforms supported by national, provincial, and municipal special funds in the marine sector will receive performance rewards based on annual evaluations, with a maximum reward of 1.5 million yuan for excellent evaluations and 1 million yuan for good evaluations [1]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the deep sea technology industry in China, highlighting its potential as a key driver for high-quality marine economic development [2]. Core Insights - The deep sea technology industry in China is rapidly developing and is becoming a significant engine for the marine economy, with a projected marine production value of 10.54 trillion yuan in 2024, indicating substantial growth potential [2]. - The report emphasizes the importance of technological innovation in the deep sea sector, which has been recognized in government work reports, marking a transition to a high-quality development phase centered on technology [2]. - The report provides a forward-looking analysis of investment opportunities and industrial layout under the new "Blue Economy" paradigm, focusing on key areas such as deep sea equipment manufacturing, resource development, and scientific research [2]. Summary by Sections Background of Deep Sea Industry Development - China's deep sea resources are primarily located in the South China Sea and East China Sea, with significant mineral, biological, and energy resources [3]. - The strategic upgrade of deep sea technology in China has evolved from comprehensive exploration to independent innovation and industrial system development from 2013 to 2025 [3]. Civilian Sector Development Prospects - The deep sea industry in China encompasses four major equipment systems and six supporting technologies, with an expected industry scale growth from nearly 2 trillion yuan in 2024 to 3 trillion yuan by 2030, reflecting an annual growth rate of 10.6% [4]. Military Sector Competitive Landscape - The report discusses the global context of deep sea military competition, highlighting advancements in unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) and the U.S. Navy's strategic initiatives in deep sea warfare [5]. Deep Sea Resource Overview - The deep sea is rich in metal minerals, biological resources, and energy resources, with significant reserves of oil, gas, and various metals [22][23]. - The report details the types of deep sea resources, including polymetallic nodules, cobalt-rich crusts, and methane hydrates, emphasizing their potential for commercial development [22][23]. Technological Advancements - China's deep sea exploration technologies have made significant progress, particularly in manned submersibles and underwater observation networks, although there remain gaps in high-precision sensors compared to international standards [26][27]. - The report outlines the comprehensive technology layout from observation and detection to underwater operations, highlighting the need for further innovation in core technologies [29][31]. Economic Forecast - The deep sea economy in China is projected to reach nearly 3 trillion yuan by 2030, with significant contributions from marine oil and gas, marine mining, and marine engineering equipment sectors [44][45].

Group 1 - Qingdao is focusing on the "10+1" innovative industrial system, emphasizing the development of new generation information technology and artificial intelligence industries, while attracting equipment manufacturers, material suppliers, and technology service providers [1] - The city aims to promote high-end, green, and ecological development in manufacturing by targeting five emerging industries: life health, intelligent connected new energy vehicles, low-altitude economy, green energy, and intelligent equipment [1] - Local leading enterprises like Haier, Hisense, and Qingdao Beer are encouraged to open application scenarios to stimulate investment through "orders" and "markets" [1] Group 2 - Qingdao is developing a "4+4+2" modern marine industry system, focusing on enhancing traditional industries, upgrading modern fisheries, and advancing marine chemical industries towards high-end green solutions [2] - The city aims to cultivate new industries such as headquarters-type marine equipment manufacturing and enhance innovation in marine pharmaceuticals and biological products [2] - Qingdao is positioning itself in future industries by seizing opportunities in deep-sea development and establishing a competitive marine electronic information industry cluster [2] Group 3 - The city is leveraging the service industry expansion pilot to align with high-standard international trade rules, focusing on ten modern service sectors including modern logistics, finance, commerce, software and information services, and cultural tourism [2] - Qingdao aims to create a high-quality and efficient new service system while fostering a market-oriented, rule-of-law, and international business environment [2] - The goal is to provide comprehensive support and services for multinational companies, ensuring Qingdao remains an attractive investment destination [2]

目前，青岛拥有海洋领域国家实验室1家、国家重点实验室5家、省重点实验室18家、市重点实验室64 家，初步形成梯次衔接、特色鲜明的海洋领域实验室体系 青岛通过打造海洋科技成果转化平台，强化全链服务、多应用场景服务、多平台赋能等模式，推动海洋 产业高质量发展，推动科研成果从实验室走向生产线 文 |《瞭望》新闻周刊记者 王凯 作为国家沿海重要中心城市，青岛海洋科研资源丰富、科研实力雄厚，集聚了崂山实验室、中国海洋大 学、中国科学院海洋研究所等一大批涉海科研机构，拥有的涉海院士数量、海洋高端平台数量、海洋领 域国际领跑技术数量均居全国首位。目前，青岛拥有海洋领域国家实验室1家、国家重点实验室5家、省 重点实验室18家、市重点实验室64家，初步形成梯次衔接、特色鲜明的海洋领域实验室体系。 近年来，青岛多措并举破解原创性成果比重偏小、关键核心技术创新不足、科研成果转化不畅等问题， 让科技创新成为经略海洋的强大助力。 强化基础研究 作为海洋渔业领域的一家全国重点实验室，中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所牵头的海水养殖生物育 种与可持续产出全国重点实验室于2022年11月获得批准建设，在"海水生物种质评价与遗传基础解 析""分 ...