Core Insights - Baoji City is home to 322 species of wild birds, accounting for nearly 70% of the total wild bird species in Shaanxi Province [1][2] - The city has prioritized ecological protection, viewing it as essential for high-quality development and public well-being [1] - Significant measures have been implemented to enhance the ecological environment, providing ideal habitats for birds [1] Summary by Sections - **Wild Bird Species**: Baoji City has 322 species of wild birds, including 76 species under national protection and 17 species under provincial protection [1] - **Ecological Initiatives**: The city has been recognized for its ecological contributions, receiving multiple awards for wildlife protection and wetland conservation [2] - **Bird Habitats**: The Weihe Ecological Park and Qianhu Wetland Park serve as critical habitats, with bird populations increasing from over 50,000 in 2020 to over 100,000 in the current year [1][2] - **Biodiversity Efforts**: Ongoing actions are being taken to protect wild birds and their habitats, reinforcing the ecological safety net [2]

Group 1 - The "Two Mountains" theory proposed by China serves as a reference for global green and low-carbon transformation, marking the 20th anniversary of the concept in 2025 [1] - Over the past 20 years, China has accounted for approximately 25% of the world's newly added vegetation coverage, leading globally [2] - China has the largest clean power system and renewable energy generation capacity in the world, with the fastest decline in energy intensity and improvement in air quality [2] Group 2 - The integration of ecological protection and socio-economic development is emphasized, showcasing that both can mutually benefit each other [3] - In Shandong, the implementation of the "Two Mountains" concept has led to a forest coverage increase from less than 10% to 31.45%, while promoting eco-tourism and local agriculture [3] - The tea industry in Guizhou, covering 7.5 million acres, not only enhances ecological protection but also contributes to economic growth, with a projected comprehensive output value of 97 billion RMB in 2024 [3]

Core Viewpoint - The International Mangrove Center (IMC) is positioned as a global platform for mangrove protection, research, and sustainable development, facilitating international cooperation in mangrove conservation efforts [1][2] Group 1: Event Overview - The IMC hosted a seminar on mangrove protection and restoration in Shenzhen, attended by 24 officials and experts from China, Cambodia, and Madagascar [1] - Participants visited mangrove protection areas in Shenzhen and Guangxi to learn about China's techniques and practical experiences in mangrove conservation [1] Group 2: Importance of Mangroves - Mangroves are recognized as one of the most valuable coastal ecosystems in tropical and subtropical regions, playing a crucial role in water purification, storm surge resistance, and biodiversity maintenance [1] - The seminar emphasized the significance of the IMC in promoting international cooperation and knowledge sharing regarding mangrove conservation [2] Group 3: Contributions and Perspectives - Chinese expertise in mangrove conservation is expected to enhance global efforts in protecting and restoring mangrove ecosystems [1] - The seminar provided a platform for sharing knowledge and improving professional skills related to mangrove protection and restoration among participants [1][2] - The concept of "harmonious coexistence between humans and nature" was highlighted as a distinctive feature of Chinese civilization, reflecting China's commitment to ecological protection and green development [1]

Core Insights - The event themed "'Two Mountains' Concept for Twenty Years: Common Prosperity and Beauty" was held in Huanghu Town, focusing on innovative ecological projects and action plans [1] - The establishment of the "West Lake Think Tank" ecological civilization practice station aims to enhance collaboration through media empowerment, social resource integration, practical results transformation, and rural model output [1] Group 1: Ecological Projects - The "Common Prosperity and Beauty" project was a highlight, introducing the upgraded ecological protection compensation mechanism and the "Shanshui Fund 2.0" version, which aims to expand protection areas and diversify funding sources [1] - Huanghu Town has initiated the first nationwide water fund trust, "Shanshui Fund," in 2015, which has now evolved to include a broader range of partners and project types [1] Group 2: Technological Integration - The "Sky and Land" integrated environmental supervision pilot project envisions smart and refined ecological environment management [1] - The "Carbon Footprint Measurement White Paper" provides a scientific benchmark for precise carbon reduction in rural areas [1] - The "Zero Carbon Village Digital Brain" platform signifies the deep integration of digital and intelligent methods into the green transformation of rural areas [1] Group 3: Future Development Blueprint - Huanghu Town has been recognized as a green development pioneer, having introduced over 40 ecological industry-related enterprises and institutions, and attracted more than 120 domestic and international young talents [2] - The future ecological blueprint for Yuhang District emphasizes digital and intelligent empowerment for refined ecological governance, solidifying the foundation for low-carbon development, and broadening the pathways for realizing ecological value [2] - The goal is to create a new model of rural development that harmonizes ecological benefits with economic benefits, contributing to the exploration of common prosperity through ecological civilization [2]

Group 1 - The article highlights the establishment and significance of the China-Cuba Neuroscience and Brain-Computer Interaction Joint Laboratory as a platform for international scientific cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative [2][3] - The laboratory aims to leverage Cuba's expertise in neuroscience and China's strengths in artificial intelligence and big data to develop accessible neural technologies, particularly for low-income countries facing brain disease burdens [3] - As of January 2025, China has signed technology cooperation agreements with over 80 countries and established more than 70 joint laboratories, emphasizing the importance of scientific collaboration within the Belt and Road Initiative [3] Group 2 - The article discusses the China-New Zealand Kiwi Joint Laboratory, which focuses on joint research to combat plant diseases and enhance agricultural practices, benefiting both countries and contributing to global agricultural improvements [3][5] - The collaboration has led to the introduction of New Zealand's germplasm evaluation system and standardized planting techniques, optimizing them for local conditions in China, thus enhancing breeding and pest control capabilities [5] - The joint laboratory has also facilitated international training programs for kiwi industry professionals from various countries, promoting the development of the kiwi industry in Belt and Road partner nations [5] Group 3 - The China-Croatia Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services Joint Laboratory is highlighted for its role in protecting natural heritage sites and studying the impact of climate change and tourism on ecosystems [6] - The laboratory embodies the principles of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, contributing strategies for the optimization and protection of world heritage water systems [6] - These joint laboratories serve as bridges connecting countries, showcasing international scientific cooperation and addressing global challenges from neuroscience to biodiversity [6]

Core Viewpoint - Qinghai Province is positioned as a crucial ecological zone in China, emphasizing its role in ecological protection and high-quality development, particularly as the "water tower" of China [1][4]. Group 1: Ecological Protection and National Parks - Qinghai has established itself as the first pilot province for the national park system in China, focusing on ecological civilization and natural protection [2][3]. - The Three Rivers Source National Park integrates various types of natural reserves, covering an area of 272,200 square kilometers, which is 39.08% of the province's total land area [3]. - The park has seen significant improvements in water resources, biodiversity, and vegetation coverage, with the population of Tibetan antelope increasing from under 20,000 to over 70,000 [4]. Group 2: Economic Development and Green Transformation - Qinghai is pursuing a strategy to build a world-class salt lake industry, a national clean energy base, an international eco-tourism destination, and a source of green organic agricultural products [6][8]. - The Chaka Salt Lake, covering 5,856 square kilometers, is a key site for potassium fertilizer production, with a total salt resource reserve of 60 billion tons [6]. - The province has seen a 14.74% increase in tourist numbers at the Chaka Salt Lake scenic area, reaching 2.7 million visitors in 2024 [8]. Group 3: Water Resource Management - Qinghai has implemented a robust ecological protection system, focusing on water quality management and soil erosion control, with significant investments in environmental projects [9][10]. - The province's air quality has consistently remained at a good level, with over 96% of days classified as having good air quality [10]. - The introduction of the "Qinghai Provincial National Ecological Civilization High Ground Construction Regulations" aims to enhance ecological governance and provide replicable experiences for national ecological development [11].

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of ecological protection and its direct correlation with the well-being of the people and high-quality development in Henan province, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping's directives during his visit [1][4]. Group 1: Environmental Quality Improvement - Henan province has seen a continuous improvement in air quality, with 101 days of good air quality recorded by the end of May, an increase of 6.9 days year-on-year, and only 1.9 days of heavy pollution, a decrease of 4.6 days [2]. - The province has implemented significant measures to tackle pollution, including the closure of over 120,000 "scattered and polluting" enterprises and the completion of ultra-low emission transformations in the thermal power industry [3]. Group 2: Ecological Protection Initiatives - Henan has established 351 various types of natural protected areas, safeguarding 95% of nationally protected wild animals and 80% of typical ecosystems, making it one of the provinces with the richest biodiversity in China [3]. - The province has completed afforestation of 6.45 million acres and wetland restoration of 27,800 acres along the Yellow River since 2019, contributing to improved ecological conditions [4]. Group 3: Sustainable Development Strategies - The province is focusing on green development, with 85.6% coverage of green transformation in key industries and the establishment of 11 zero-carbon factories and 301 green factories [6]. - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project has maintained water quality at Class II or above, ensuring a stable supply of clean water to northern regions [5]. Group 4: Ecological Civilization and Economic Growth - Henan has built 7 national-level innovation bases for the "Green Mountains and Clear Waters are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept and 19 national ecological civilization demonstration zones, transforming ecological advantages into developmental strengths [7]. - The province is committed to integrating ecological protection with economic development, promoting a harmonious coexistence between nature and human activities [5][6].

中新社长沙6月17日电 题：中非共"逐"绿 如何转动共赢之匙？ 作者 邓玉萍 湖南大学经济与贸易学院副教授 绿色发展正成为中非合作双向奔赴、走深走实的鲜明注脚。自《中非合作2035年愿景》首个三年规划实施以来，中非"九项工程"中的绿色发展合作从理念 共识迈向项目深耕，为全球南方国家探索平等互利、聚焦实干的可持续发展新模式提供了重要范式。 中非绿色合作硕果盈枝 自2021年《中非合作2035年愿景》启动以来，中非绿色发展合作已实现从蓝图到实景的跨越式发展，取得了令人瞩目的成果，具体表现为： 一是清洁能源建设合作跃上新台阶。中国企业深度参与非洲能源转型，已在非洲实施了数百个清洁能源发电和电网项目，南非德阿风电站、肯尼亚加里萨 光伏发电站、卢旺达那巴龙格河二号水电站等已成为当地绿色转型标杆。截至2024年底，中非合作建设的光伏电站装机容量累计已超过1.5GW，为非洲缓 解能源短缺、应对气候变化提供了支持。 当地时间2025年3月25日至27日，2025年南非国际太阳能暨储能展在约翰内斯堡举行。多家中国企业携前沿技术、产品参展。 中新社发 吴勤坚 摄 二是生态保护合作成效显著。中国的治理荒漠化经验被推广应用于跨越撒哈 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful implementation of a photovoltaic sand control project in Inner Mongolia, which combines ecological restoration with renewable energy generation, showcasing a model for sustainable development in arid regions [1][3][5]. Group 1: Project Overview - The photovoltaic sand control project in the Xinhua Forest Farm is designed to combat desertification while generating renewable energy, with an expected annual electricity generation of 360 million kilowatt-hours once operational [3]. - The project employs a unique layout of solar panels that follows the natural terrain, maintaining a distance of 13.5 meters between panels to ensure optimal sunlight exposure and protect existing sand plants [1][3]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - The Xinhua Forest Farm has successfully reduced its sandy area from 21,500 acres to 5,000 acres, achieving a forest coverage rate of 65% through various afforestation and sand control initiatives [3][4]. - The farm has planted 4.3 million trees and has seen an increase in tree survival rates, demonstrating effective sand control methods such as using trees and grasses to stabilize the soil [3][4]. Group 3: Community Involvement - Over 2,000 local villagers have participated in the project, benefiting from employment opportunities that provide daily wages of 300 yuan, thus enhancing community engagement in ecological restoration efforts [4]. - The project aims to create more value from green initiatives, with plans to develop smart seedling bases and explore new business models like "photovoltaic plus" to further integrate ecological protection with economic development [4]. Group 4: Broader Context - The Xinhua Forest Farm's success is part of a larger effort in Inner Mongolia to combat desertification along the Yellow River, with a total of 14.89 million acres treated in the past two years [5]. - The region is transitioning from traditional labor-intensive methods to mechanized and intelligent management for sand control, enhancing the effectiveness of ecological protection measures [5].

生态义警作为基层生态保护的重要力量，以放牧、摄影等为载体，将巡查工作融入生活场景，构建 起守护绿水青山的"移动前哨"。自2024年"生态义警队"成立以来，已向公安机关提供问题线索160余 条，经核实有效线索22条，与公安机关深入农牧区宣传13次，发放法治宣传单2400余份，充分发挥了群 防群治力量在补充警力方面的作用。 在锡林郭勒广袤的草原与湿地间，一群身着统一标识的"生态义警"成为候鸟保护的重要力量。他们 中有牧民、摄影爱好者、护林员，凭借对当地环境的熟悉，与公安机关协同构建起立体化的生态保护网 络。 锡林郭勒盟公安局生态环境食品药品犯罪侦查支队创新推行"打防管控一体化"的生态警务工作机 制，将专业警务力量与群防群治资源深度融合，形成"警民携手、全域覆盖"的保护格局。以正蓝旗为 例，当地将牧民和摄影协会成员纳入保护网络，建立"发现线索—快速处置—反馈奖励"闭环管理模式， 让以往依赖增派警力的传统保护模式，转变为"全民参与、全民尽责"的新生态。 ...