三亚"博士村长"科技帮扶村民提产量、优品质 "新农人"智创甜蜜事业 张秋瑜的生活曾一度陷入困境，本指望租用15亩土地种植百香果改变状况，精心种植得到的却是藤 蔓枯死、枝叶卷曲、果实不长。 就在张秋瑜无助之时，2022年7月在市区统筹下，易克贤带领团队走进她的果园，把脉问诊。 测土壤，酸性太高植物难长；观植株，根腐病、花叶病、蓟马等病虫害控不住；查种苗，产量低品 质差…… 对症下药解难题。"团队成员宋顺是百香果领域的知名专家，在他的牵线搭桥下，我们助其引进健 康的钦蜜9号嫁接苗，施石灰改良酸性土壤、生物菌肥+精准施药管控病害、科学指导催花保果。"易克 贤透露。 一整套科技"组合拳"施展后，效果立竿见影。病虫害得到有效控制，果苗生长郁郁葱葱，坐果率有 效提高。 海南日报全媒体记者 黄媛艳 抬眼硕果挂枝，低看蔬菜青绿。在三亚崖州区太策村村民张秋瑜的果园里，一派丰收盛景。 "品种好，管护好，百香果不愁卖，蔬菜也畅销，多亏了'博士村长'的科技指导。" 张秋瑜喜上眉 梢。 1月8日，走进果园里，张秋瑜闲不住，摘除多余的侧枝、清理遮阳的老叶，绑好垂落的藤蔓……额 头生汗、脚底沾泥，她温暖粗粝的双手不时摘下一个个金黄的百香果 ...

高原自然环境和气候条件对发展果蔬种植业并不友好。长期以来，高原果蔬供应主要依赖外地运输。近 年来，随着设施农业技术的提升和推广，雅鲁藏布江北岸山南市一带的沙荒地得到了有效改造和利用， 涌现出一批设施农业企业。 2019年，西藏绿之源现代农业科技股份有限公司成立，并在扎囊县阿扎乡章达村流转沙荒地3500亩，用 于打造西藏高原有机蔬果产业园。 要在海拔3600米以上的沙荒地上发展种植业十分不易。企业采用"改土—节水—防虫—循环"四位一体技 术体系。喻莹说："连续3年，企业为沙荒地施加有机肥，种植油菜等作物。全部翻耕还地提升土壤肥 力，并通过引入双拱双膜温室大棚、膜下滴灌技术，结合'套种''轮作'模式，提升生产效率。" 改良环境的同时，企业聘请国内顶级农业专家，对30多个蔬果品种进行引种驯化试验，筛选出芦笋、网 纹甜瓜、辣椒、西瓜、黄瓜等适宜当地种植的品种进行大面积推广，并创立自有品牌。其中，根系发 达、多年生长、附加值高的芦笋表现优异，成为主打产品。 位于西藏山南市扎囊县的西藏绿之源现代农业科技股份有限公司蔬菜基地，一座座现代化的温室大棚内 绿意盎然。工人采摘着红彤彤的草莓、绿油油的芦笋、黄澄澄的蜜瓜……这些新鲜 ...

（来源：南湖晚报） 转自：南湖晚报 N通讯员 曹美丽 彭心怡 据了解，平湖市曹桥街道隆鑫家庭农场的"菇-笋"生态循环模式，通过"良种+设施+循环+技术"的四位一 体整合，形成了"作物生产-废弃物-资源-作物生产"的完美闭环。其中，农场通过优选良种（双孢蘑菇选 W2000，芦笋选格兰德），奠定高产基础，同时搭建标准设施，创造最佳环境，再辅以生态循环，即蘑 菇菌渣堆置发酵后在芦笋定植前翻耕入田作基肥，芦笋秸秆粉碎后用于蘑菇堆肥发酵，实现变废为宝。 此外，农村还配套应用了水肥一体化喷微灌和无公害防治等技术，保障绿色生产，探索出了一条资源节 约、环境友好的现代农业发展之路。 隆鑫家庭农场在改良、培肥土壤的同时减少了化肥施用和农业面源污染，实现了农业废弃物减量化、资 源化，又有效提高了蘑菇和芦笋的产量与品质，从而提高了产值与效益，既节本增效，又推动了蘑菇、 芦笋等特色产业的发展，为周边种植户提供了范本。 而禾坤家庭农场探索的水稻机械化种肥同播轻简技术则入选嘉兴市科学施肥与健康土壤培育、农业生态 循环新技术名录，在2025年百亩方最高亩产637.56公斤、攻关田最高亩产656.15公斤，刷新浙江农业之 最纪录，较原纪录实 ...

中新社南昌12月31日电 题：中国实践如何助力保障全球粮食安全？ ——专访联合国粮农组织助理总干事兼粮农组织投资中心主任穆罕默德·曼苏里 作者 朱方芳 刘力鑫 2025年是联合国粮食及农业组织(FAO)成立80周年。中国保障粮食安全、推动乡村振兴的实践能为世界带来哪些启示？近日，联合国粮农组织助理总干事 兼粮农组织投资中心主任穆罕默德·曼苏里(Mohamed Manssouri)到中国江西实地参访乡村振兴，并就相关问题接受中新社"东西问"专访。 现将访谈实录摘要如下： 当前，受地区冲突、极端气候与贸易壁垒等多重因素影响，全球粮食安全形势依然严峻：约6.73亿人面临饥饿，23亿人处于粮食不安全状态，26亿人负担 不起健康饮食。 中新社记者：此次实地参访中国乡村，您观察到中国在乡村振兴中的哪些做法富有成效？ 穆罕默德·曼苏里：联合国粮农组织的战略支柱是"更好生产、更好营养、更好环境、更好生活，不让任何人掉队"。过去这些天里我们所看到的情况，与 每一项都高度契合。 更好生产：我们目睹了兼顾生产力与可持续性的生产方式——无论是竹林、芦笋、柑橘等植物的种植，还是乌鸡、螃蟹等动物的养殖。 更好营养：我们观察到多样化的食品 ...

报告以"理念""案例""制度""成果""挑战与建议"等多个方面展开。系统总结了实验区成功的关键机制 为"政策协同、区域协同、社会协同"。政策上，依托中央纪委国家监委定点帮扶机制，整合资金超亿元 推动产业标准化；区域上，借力象山-雷波东西部协作，引入市场资源与技术；社会上，形成"政-产-学- 研-媒"五维联动，激发多元主体参与。 实验区的探索获得了联合国粮农组织、环境规划署等机构专家的高度评价，被认为是落实联合国可持续 发展目标的生动实践范例。 中国青年报客户端讯（中青在线记者 朱仪杰）近日，中国计量大学碳中和与绿色发展研究中心与四川 省凉山州雷波县生态环境局联合发布《雷波县自然伙伴计划实验区建设报告》。报告系统总结了雷波 县"自然伙伴计划实验区"自2025年1月启动以来的创新实践与初步成果，为生态敏感地区的保护与发展 矛盾提供了系统的方案。 报告指出，位于长江上游生态屏障核心区的雷波县，长期面临"生态富而百姓贫"的发展困境。为破解保 护与发展的二元对立，该县引入"自然伙伴计划"创新理念，以汶水、箐口、黄琅等四个乡镇为核心，打 造自然实验区，旨在深入践行"绿水青山就是金山银山"的理念，推动从"人与自然和谐共生" ...

Core Viewpoint - Anqiu City is advancing rural revitalization through a three-pronged approach focusing on industry, regional collaboration, and party leadership, leading to increased agricultural productivity and farmer income. Group 1: Industry as the Foundation - Anqiu City prioritizes strengthening agricultural industries as the core support for rural revitalization, aiming to become the first national ecological agricultural county and transition from an agricultural city to a health food powerhouse [2][3] - The ginger industry plays a crucial role, with a stable planting area of around 200,000 acres and an annual output exceeding 1 million tons, accounting for 80% of China's ginger exports [2] - The city promotes ecological and standardized ginger cultivation, establishing a health food industrial park to enhance product value and extend the supply chain [2][3] Group 2: Regional Collaboration - Anqiu has established 15 rural revitalization zones, each with unique characteristics, to promote collective development and resource sharing among villages [6][7] - The "Wenshui Yulang Huanyu Nonggang" zone has successfully integrated agricultural, health food, and cultural resources, leading to significant increases in farmer income and productivity [6][7] - The average annual income increase for farmers in the "Wenshui Yulang Huanyu Nonggang" zone is 960 million yuan, benefiting 6,400 households [7] Group 3: Party Leadership - Party leadership is essential for rural revitalization, with initiatives like the establishment of cooperative societies and joint party organizations to enhance resource integration and industry collaboration [8][9] - The "Party Branch + Cooperative + Farmer" model has been implemented to transform small plots into productive facilities, significantly increasing farmer income [8] - The integration of party leadership with agricultural development has led to the establishment of 181 joint party organizations covering 453 administrative villages, promoting shared resources and collective growth [8][9]

Core Insights - Asparagus cultivation is emerging as a new highlight for industrial revitalization in Tianzhuang Village, Fangcheng County, with significant economic benefits and employment opportunities for local residents [1] Summary by Sections Asparagus Cultivation - The asparagus planting base in Tianzhuang Village shows promising growth, with yields increasing over the years: 800 to 1,000 pounds per acre in the first year, 2,000 to 2,500 pounds in the second year, and reaching 3,500 to 4,000 pounds in the third to tenth years [1] - The asparagus is planted outdoors, with spring harvests starting in March and autumn harvests from July to mid-August, followed by root and stem maintenance [1] Economic Benefits - The asparagus market is lucrative, with prices ranging from 5 to 8 yuan per pound, generating approximately 5,000 yuan per acre in income [1] - The cooperative has signed purchase agreements with a bamboo shoot factory in Shandong, with 90% of the produce exported to South Korea and Japan [1] Employment Opportunities - The asparagus cultivation process requires significant manual labor, providing numerous job opportunities for local villagers, with workers earning around 90 yuan per day and annual incomes of 10,000 to 20,000 yuan [1] Future Development Plans - The cooperative plans to expand the cultivation area to 100 to 150 acres and implement a new model of "asparagus + cicada" farming, aiming for dual income streams from both crops [1] - In June 2024, the asparagus base will begin planting cicada eggs, further promoting local agricultural development and wealth creation [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the positive impact of aid programs in Xinjiang, particularly in enhancing local agriculture and employment opportunities [1][2] - The modern agricultural industry park in Wukusake Town has successfully integrated planting, processing, sales, and tourism, creating over 7,000 jobs in the surrounding area [1] - Aid projects have significantly improved the livelihoods of local communities, with 89.2% of funding directed towards the livelihood sector during the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] Group 2 - The introduction of new agricultural techniques, such as asparagus cultivation, has resulted in economic benefits exceeding five times that of traditional cotton farming [2] - The establishment of e-commerce technology parks has reduced the cost of agricultural product transportation by over 30% [2] - Cultural exchange programs have engaged over 200,000 youth from different regions, fostering deeper connections and understanding among ethnic groups [2][3] Group 3 - Educational initiatives have been strengthened through the introduction of experienced educators from other provinces, leading to improved teaching quality and student performance in local schools [3] - The efforts of aid workers have been well-received, with local communities expressing gratitude and support for their contributions [3] - The integration of various sectors, including education, healthcare, and employment, is crucial for the sustainable development of Xinjiang [3]

Core Insights - A significant agricultural transformation is occurring in the Pamir Plateau, with the introduction of asparagus cultivation and the expansion of fig production, enhancing local economies and livelihoods [1][4][6] Group 1: Asparagus Cultivation - The establishment of a 120-acre asparagus demonstration base in Akto County by a Jiangxi aid team has led to the successful growth of asparagus, with the first harvest yielding approximately 1,000 kilograms daily, generating a per-acre value exceeding 7,000 yuan [3][4] - The asparagus planting area in Akto County has expanded to over 3,000 acres, with plans to develop a large-scale organic asparagus industry by 2027 [3][4] - The local workforce has benefited significantly, with 220 villagers employed during the harvest season, earning an average monthly salary of nearly 3,500 yuan, compared to previous earnings of around 1,000 yuan [3][6] Group 2: Fig Production - The fig trees in Azhihan Village, some over 450 years old, have been revitalized through a 1.01 billion yuan investment from a Jiangsu aid team, improving infrastructure and establishing cold chain logistics to enhance market access [4][6] - The average annual income for villagers has increased from less than 10,000 yuan five years ago to over 18,000 yuan in 2024, reflecting the economic impact of modernized agricultural practices [6] - The village has transformed into a popular agri-tourism destination, attracting up to 800 visitors daily for fig picking, showcasing the successful integration of agriculture and tourism [6]

Core Insights - The integration of 5G and gigabit broadband is transforming traditional agricultural production and sales models in Shandong's Caoxian County, known as the "Hometown of Asparagus" [3][5] - The local asparagus industry is experiencing significant economic benefits, with farmers reporting substantial daily incomes from their harvests, facilitated by real-time e-commerce and live streaming [3][5] Group 1: Agricultural Production - The asparagus planting area in Caoxian has reached 100,000 acres, accounting for 16% of the national total, with an annual production of 120,000 tons of high-quality asparagus [5] - Farmers are utilizing IoT devices to monitor soil conditions, allowing for scientific adjustments in planting strategies to enhance yield and quality [5] - Agricultural experts provide remote guidance through high-definition video, improving farmers' pest control and fertilization techniques [5] Group 2: Economic Impact - Farmers like Mr. Zhang and Ms. Su are leveraging 5G technology for live streaming their harvests, resulting in increased consumer trust and sales [3] - Ms. Su's expected income from her 5 acres of asparagus is nearly 75,000 yuan, based on an anticipated yield of over 3,000 pounds per acre [3] - The asparagus processing industry in Caoxian includes over 10 large-scale processing enterprises, with an annual processing capacity of 150,000 tons, creating jobs for around 100,000 people [7] Group 3: Future Development - The local government aims to expand asparagus cultivation as a key strategy for agricultural restructuring and rural revitalization [5] - The combination of wireless and wired networks ensures seamless connectivity from the field to the market, enhancing e-commerce operations and smart agricultural management [5] - Future plans include promoting the asparagus industry towards scale, industrialization, and branding, thereby increasing product value [9]