新华社北京9月16日电 题：饭碗端得更牢 乡村更加和美——国新办发布会聚焦"十四五"时期农业农 村发展成就 新华社记者 胡璐、古一平、韩佳诺 国务院新闻办公室16日举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期农 业农村发展成就。 压实责任。严格开展包括耕地保护和粮食安全党政同责考核。2024年粮食播种面积比2020年增加 3800多万亩。 提升产能。扎实推进新一轮千亿斤粮食产能提升行动，大力推进高标准农田建设，深入实施种业振 兴行动，持续提升粮食综合生产能力。2024年全国粮食亩产394.7公斤，比"十三五"末提高12.5公斤，单 产对粮食产量增长的贡献超过60%。 保障收益。我国进一步完善粮食生产各项支持政策，三大粮食作物完全成本保险和种植收入保险政 策已经实现全面覆盖；完善粮食储备收购等措施，稳住农民种粮收益。 农业农村部有关负责人在发布会上表示，"十四五"以来我国锚定建设农业强国目标，扎实有力推进 乡村振兴，保持了农业农村发展稳中有进、稳中向好的良好势头，为整个经济社会高质量发展提供有力 支撑。 14亿多中国人的饭碗端得更牢，餐桌更加丰富 农业农村部部长韩俊介绍说，"十四五"时 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the achievements in agricultural development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing food security and the diversification of food supply in China [1][3]. Agricultural Production and Food Security - China's grain production reached a new high of 1.4 trillion jin (approximately 700 million tons) last year, an increase of 74 billion jin (approximately 37 million tons) compared to 2020 [1][3]. - The per capita grain availability in China has reached 500 kg, ensuring basic self-sufficiency in grains and absolute safety in staple food [3]. - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has implemented a national food security strategy focusing on domestic production, moderate imports, and technological support [3]. Crop and Livestock Production - The production capacity of cotton, oil, and sugar has been continuously improved, with sufficient and diverse supply of fruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, milk, and aquatic products [1][6]. - The total output of livestock products reached 175 million tons by the end of last year, an increase of 27.78 million tons (18.8%) since 2020 [6][7]. - The soybean production reached 20.65 million tons, with a self-sufficiency rate increase of 4 percentage points compared to 2020 [4][6]. Agricultural Reform and Modernization - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs is deepening rural reforms, including extending land contracts and managing rural housing land [2]. - Over 2 million farmer cooperatives and nearly 4 million family farms have been cultivated, promoting the integration of smallholders with modern agriculture [2]. Food Supply Diversification - The central government has emphasized the establishment of a diversified food supply system, focusing on various food sources including forests, grasslands, and aquatic resources [6][7]. - The area of facility agriculture has reached 40 million mu (approximately 2.67 million hectares), with annual vegetable production exceeding 20 million tons [7]. Consumer Engagement and Market Stability - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has launched a plan to boost agricultural product consumption, emphasizing brand development and marketing strategies [8][9]. - The plan aims to enhance consumer engagement through various channels, including festivals and exhibitions, to stabilize the agricultural product market [9].

Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen steady progress in agricultural and rural development in China, with significant improvements in grain production, income growth for farmers, and advancements in agricultural technology innovation [1][2][4]. Agricultural Production - In 2024, China's grain production is projected to reach 1.4 trillion jin, supported by stable planting areas and increased yields, with the national grain sowing area reaching 1.79 billion mu, an increase of over 3.8 million mu since 2020 [2][3]. - The average grain yield per mu is expected to be 394.7 kg in 2024, an increase of 12.5 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with yield growth contributing over 60% to total grain production [2][3]. Income Growth - Rural residents' per capita disposable income reached 23,119 yuan in 2023, with the urban-rural income ratio decreasing from 2.56:1 in 2020 to 2.34:1 in 2024, indicating a significant narrowing of the income gap [4][5]. Technological Innovation - China's agricultural technology innovation has entered the world's top tier, with breakthroughs in key technologies and a focus on integrating industry, academia, and research [6][7]. - The country has established 50 modern agricultural industry technology systems, providing comprehensive technological services across the entire agricultural production chain [7]. Food Supply and Nutritional Quality - The total output of livestock products and aquatic products has increased by 18.8% and 12.3%, respectively, compared to 2020, contributing to a diversified food supply system [3][4]. - The nutritional intake of urban and rural residents is approaching that of developed countries, with improvements in the quality of food available [3][4]. Rural Development Initiatives - The government has supported the establishment of 210 characteristic industrial clusters and 250 modern agricultural parks during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, promoting rural e-commerce and tourism [5][6].

保障国家粮食安全是一个永恒课题。中国人的饭碗任何时候都要牢牢端在自己手中。在16日举行的"高 质量完成'十四五'规划"发布会上，农业农村部介绍"十四五"以来，我国如何全方位夯实粮食安全根基。 跟随海报，一起来看看。 新华社权威速览 ·非凡"十四五 增强韧性 新华社权威速览 · 非凡"十四 提升产能 扎实推进新一轮千亿斤粮食产能提升行动 聚焦耕地和种子"两个要害"集中发力 大力推进高标准农田建设 深入实施种业振兴行动 持续提升粮食综合生产能力 新华社权威速览 ·非凡"十四" 优化结构 适应市场需求变化 主动优化农业生产结构 提升产品品质 满足人民群众多样化、优质化需求 不断强化灾害预警预报 大力推进农田水利建设、农田沟渠整治 建设了一批区域农机社会化服务中心、农业应急救灾 农业防灾减灾能力持续提升 新华社权威速览 ·非凡"十四五 保障收益 进一步完善粮食储备收购等措施 推动粮食等重要农产品价格保持在合理水 稳住农民种粮收益 让农民种粮有钱可赚 新华社权威速览 · 非凡"十四五 压实责任 统筹：曹建礼 粮食安全保障法明确了各级党政部门负责, 各个部门在粮食安全方面的责任 严格开展包括耕地保护和粮食安全党政同责考! ...

Core Insights - The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs reported that the autumn grain growth is normal and favorable, with an aim to achieve a total grain production of approximately 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, marking an increase of 74 billion jin compared to 2020 [1][2] - The per capita grain availability in China has reached 500 kg, ensuring basic self-sufficiency in grains and absolute safety in staple food [1] - The implementation of high-density planting and integrated water and fertilizer management has led to significant improvements in crop yields, with some areas achieving over 7,000 corn plants per mu [1] Production and Yield - The national grain yield per mu is projected to be 394.7 kg in 2024, an increase of 12.5 kg compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with yield contributing over 60% to the growth in grain production [1] - The summer grain production has stabilized, early rice has increased, and the area for autumn grain has shown steady growth, indicating a solid foundation for a successful autumn harvest [1][2] Management and Strategy - The Ministry emphasizes the importance of effective field management and disaster prevention measures in the final weeks leading up to the autumn harvest to ensure successful grain collection [2]

9月16日，国务院新闻办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期农业农 村发展成效。 "十四五"以来，农业农村发展稳中有进、稳中向好。粮食方面，面积稳、单产升、结构优，防灾减灾能 力增强，产量迈上新台阶；收入上，城乡居民收入比缩小明显，农民增收保障足，产业振兴举措多；科 技创新领域，关键技术有突破，企业主导产学研融合推进，成果应用广泛，我国农业科技创新水平已进 入世界第一方阵。 农业农村部表示，"十五五"将锚定到2035年基本实现农业现代化和农村基本具备现代生活条件两个重要 目标，进一步强基础、补短板、攻难题、提质效，千方百计推动农业增效益、农民增收入、农村增活 力。 14亿中国人的饭碗端得更牢 粮食问题始终是中国农业核心问题。2024年我国粮食产量首次跃上了1.4万亿斤新台阶，这是多方面共 同作用下取得的成效。 近年来，我国种粮面积在高基数上保持了稳定，2024年全国粮食播种面积达到了17.9亿亩，比2020年增 加了3800多万亩，这为我国粮食稳定增长、确保国家粮食安全打下了很好的基础。 面积要稳住，单产也要大面积提升。2024年全国粮食亩产394.7公斤，比"十三五"末提高 ...

农业农村部部长 韩俊：现在北方再有不到20天，秋粮进入大面积收获的季节了，我们要利用最后这个时间窗口，把田间管理 工作抓好，把农业防灾减灾工作抓到位，做好秋粮收获工作，确保颗粒归仓。总之，要奋力夺取全年粮食丰收，确保实现今年全 国粮食产量1.4万亿斤左右的目标。 韩俊介绍，今年全国702个县实施粮油作物大面积单产提升行动，集成推广合理密植、一喷多促、水肥一体化等增产的技术模 式，整县整建制地推进大面积均衡增产。 央视网消息：国务院新闻办公室9月16日举行新闻发布会，农业农村部部长韩俊表示，今年秋粮长势正常偏好，夺取秋粮丰收 有很好的基础和条件。 农业农村部部长 韩俊：最近，农业农村部派出18个调研组到全国各地去现场看，秋粮面积稳中有增，从我们调研的情况看， 秋粮长势正常偏好，可以肯定地说夺取秋粮丰收有很好的基础和条件。 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes China's commitment to ensuring food security and enhancing the diversity of food supply during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1][2] Group 2 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has introduced measures to strengthen food security, including increasing grain yield and implementing a large-scale production enhancement initiative [1] - By 2024, China's grain yield per mu is expected to reach 394.7 kg, an increase of 12.5 kg compared to the end of the "13th Five-Year Plan," with single yield contributing over 60% to the growth of grain production [1] - The total grain production in China is projected to exceed 1.4 trillion jin by 2024, an increase of 74 billion jin from 2020, ensuring basic self-sufficiency in grains and absolute safety in staple food [1] Group 3 - By the end of 2024, the total output of meat, eggs, and dairy products in China is expected to reach 175 million tons, an increase of 18.8% from 2020 [2] - The per capita annual consumption of meat and poultry eggs in China is projected to reach 72 kg and 25 kg, respectively, both exceeding the global average [2] - The total output of aquatic products in China is expected to reach 73.58 million tons by 2024, marking a 12.3% increase from 2020, maintaining the country's position as the world's largest producer for 36 consecutive years [2] Group 4 - The area of facility agriculture in China is expected to reach 40 million mu, with the annual output of facility vegetables exceeding 20 million tons [2] - The nutritional intake of urban and rural residents in China is approaching that of developed countries, indicating improved dietary quality and health [2] - The overall message conveys that the Chinese population is not only able to eat enough but also enjoys better and more nutritious food [2]

期货日报网讯（记者 杨美 见习记者 肖佳煊）9月16日，国新办举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题 新闻发布会，介绍"十四五"时期农业农村发展成就。谈及如何做到稳产保供、端稳端牢中国人饭碗时， 农业农村部部长韩俊在会上回应表示，"十四五"以来，我们认真实施国家粮食安全战略，坚持产量产 能、生产生态、增产增收一起抓，特别是强化藏粮于地、藏粮于技，全方位夯实粮食安全根基。 对于今年粮食生产形势，韩俊表示，夏粮稳产丰收，早稻增产。最近，农业农村部派出18个调研组到全 国各地去现场看，秋粮面积稳中有增，从调研情况看，秋粮长势正常偏好，夺取秋粮丰收有很好的基础 和条件。目前北方有不到20天就进入秋粮大面积收获的季节，要利用最后这个时间窗口，全力以赴把田 间管理工作抓好，把农业防灾减灾工作抓到位，做好秋粮收获，确保颗粒归仓。总之，要奋力夺取全年 粮食丰收，实现全年粮食产量1.4万亿斤左右的目标。 其中在保障收益方面，韩俊谈到，近年来，国家进一步完善粮食生产各项支持政策，比如说过去农业保 险只能保物化成本，一亩地绝收之后就给两三百块钱，后来保完全成本再到收入保险，现在三大粮食作 物完全成本保险和种植收入保险政策实施范围 ...

（文章来源：新华社） 新华财经北京9月16日电农业农村部部长韩俊9月16日在国新办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主 题新闻发布会上介绍，"十四五"时期我国粮食产量迈上新台阶，2024年首次突破1.4万亿斤，比2020年 增产740亿斤。"十四五"时期农业现代化取得重要进展。目前我国已累计建成高标准农田超过10亿亩， 农业科技进步贡献率达到63.2%。"十四五"期间我国农民收入保持较快增长，2024年农村居民人均可支 配收入达到23119元。 ...