转自：中新社 编辑：张俊 来源：中新社 临近岁末，澳门各个景点和商区游人如织，若细心留意，便会发现这座小城的气质正悄然更新。街道 上，"粤Z"车牌车辆明显增多，大湾区"一小时生活圈"有了生动注脚；商场里，非博彩消费占比逐渐攀 升，艺术展览、主题餐饮等构筑起新的消费场域；口岸旁，琴澳跨境学生专车停靠，孩子们无缝往返两 地校园……2025年的澳门，街头巷尾"新事"点点，诉说着这座小城主动求变、加速融入国家发展大局的 深刻转型。适度多元振经济2025年，澳门"1+4"经济适度多元发展策略成效显著，落地有声。一个直观 的信号来自各口岸。截至12月27日，今年访澳旅客累计3941.1万人次，创历史新高。"旅游+"战略成效 斐然——一场演唱会，能带动周边酒店入住率飙升；一项大型体育赛事，街头巷尾的茶餐厅便挤满了各 国观众……"旅游+美食""旅游+盛事""旅游+会展"等成功留住了游客脚步。这一年，澳门加快培育现代 金融新业态，推动债券市场与国际接轨。在中华(澳门)金融资产交易股份有限公司上市的债券规模突破 万亿澳门元，获许可营运的金融机构数量持续增加，助力中小微企业融资渠道多元化。这一年，澳门特 区政府跟进多项高新技术投资 ...

专题：中国财富管理50人论坛2025年会 12月28日，中国人民银行科技司司长李伟在参加中国财富管理50人论坛2025年会时表示，人工智能已成 为推动各行各业高质量发展重要的引擎，对金融数智化转型赋能作用日益凸显。展望"十五五"，要积极 稳妥、安全有序推动人工智能在金融领域的应用。"十五五"规划建议提出，全面实施"人工智能+"行 动，抢占人工智能产业应用制高点。中央经济工作会议进一步明确，深化拓展"人工智能+"，完善人工 智能治理。 李伟表示，2025年是"十四五"收官和"十五五"谋篇布局之年，也是人工智能和金融双向赋能、深度融合 发展的协同创新之年，更是金融数智化转型全面深化、助力金融高质量发展和科技自立自强的蓄势扬帆 之年。金融业立足自身数据资源丰富、应用场景富集、市场规模庞大的天然优势，乘势而上、系统谋 划、统筹推进，出台了一批指导性政策文件，制定了一批代表性标准规范，涌现出一批创新性优秀成 果，探索出一条"先外围后核心、先辅助后协同、先对内后对外"的应用路径，为数字金融发展注入了强 劲动力，也为各行各业深化人工智能应用提供了鲜活样本。应用场景方面，人工智能已成为金融创新的 新引擎，大模型应用"全面开花 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Sanya International Forum and the Fifth Sanya Wealth Management Conference highlighted the future positioning of Hainan Free Trade Port and new opportunities in Sanya, emphasizing the need for a modern financial cluster inspired by Hong Kong's experience [1][5]. Group 1: Financial Development Insights - Hainan's current customs closure primarily focuses on goods, with financial openness just beginning, necessitating an adaptable financial system for offshore trade and investment [3][5]. - The mutual promotion relationship between finance and the real economy is crucial, as seen in Hong Kong, where financial development is supported by a robust manufacturing sector and infrastructure investment [4][5]. - High-quality finance requires a comprehensive institutional ecosystem, including modern regulatory frameworks and a variety of financial products [4][5]. Group 2: Learning from Hong Kong - Hainan can learn from Hong Kong's successful offshore financial system, which has facilitated significant foreign direct investment into China [3][5]. - The six pillars necessary for a financial cluster include financial infrastructure, a rewarding capital market, an attractive talent environment, effective incentive mechanisms, transparent policies, and a focus on serving the real economy [6][7]. - The "cross-border dual headquarters" mechanism could allow Hong Kong financial institutions to establish a second headquarters in Hainan, applying Hong Kong's regulatory standards to enhance Hainan's financial landscape [7]. Group 3: Future Directions - Hainan's development as a free trade port is part of a national strategy aimed at creating a unified market platform with greater efficiency and international influence [7].

Core Viewpoint - The Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) government has made significant progress in various sectors, focusing on economic diversification, public administration reform, and integration into the national development framework, showcasing a new era of prosperity and development. Group 1: Economic Development - In 2023, Macau's economy showed a steady improvement, with a preliminary GDP value of 301.33 billion MOP, reflecting a growth of 4.2% [6] - The number of inbound tourists reached 36.49 million in the first 11 months, an increase of 14.4% year-on-year [6] - The government aims to consolidate economic recovery and promote moderate diversification, particularly enhancing the tourism and leisure industry [7] - The "four major industries" including traditional tourism, Chinese medicine, modern finance, and high-tech industries are continuously improving [7] - By October 2023, 1,028 bonds had been issued or listed in Macau, amounting to 1.043 trillion MOP [7] Group 2: Public Administration Reform - The new government has emphasized public administration reform, establishing 14 coordination leadership groups to enhance governance efficiency [4][5] - The "Smart Document Retrieval" service has been implemented across 10 locations, with over 28,000 uses since its launch [4] - The "One-Stop Public Service" has integrated over 480 electronic services, with more than 670,000 electronic accounts opened [4] Group 3: Social and Cultural Initiatives - The Macau government has successfully hosted various cultural and educational events, including the "National Security Education Exhibition" and activities commemorating the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War [3] - The establishment of the "District Development Center" marks a new phase in revitalizing old historical areas, leveraging community organizations for social development [2] Group 4: Youth and Innovation - The Hengqin Guangdong-Macau Deep Cooperation Zone is becoming a hub for innovation and entrepreneurship, with a 15.7% increase in Macau-invested enterprises [8] - By October 2023, there were 346 entrepreneurial projects initiated by Macau youth, a growth of 22.3% [8] - The construction of the Macau University campus in Hengqin signifies a step towards high-quality educational development [8] Group 5: Infrastructure and Connectivity - Macau has improved its infrastructure and connectivity, with 6.16 million crossings at the Hengqin port, a 52.3% increase year-on-year [9] - The number of Macau-registered vehicles crossing into Hengqin reached 1.8536 million, up 45.2% [9]

才能真正安心开展国际贸易。然而，中国的海洋战略与英美截然不同。我们构建的是一种防御性的安全 屏障，目的是保障自身的发展权，而非谋求全球霸权。我们不需要像英美那样通过军事基地控制他国或 掠夺资源。中国的海洋战略是基于在屋檐下的无奈，反衬出自主护航的必要性，同时愿意与区域内其他 国家分享发展机遇。 海南全岛封关，推动超级自贸区建设，备受全球瞩目。虽然这一举措为海南带来了巨大的经济潜力，但 很多人在讨论这一经济红利时，往往忽视了背后更为重要的支撑力量——以福建舰和055型万吨大驱为 代表的强大海军力量。没有强大的海上力量，所谓的超级自贸区就像是在沙滩上建的城堡，随时可能崩 塌。 外界普遍认为，海南封关是与新加坡直接对标，目标是争夺国际航运和金融中心的地位。虽然这可能会 分流新加坡的一部分市场份额，但这并不是针对某个国家的恶性竞争，而是中国自身发展的必然趋势。 更重要的是，随着中国的崛起，必然带来一个巨大的增量市场，新加坡和周边国家完全可以从中获益。 但前提是必须掌控南海，确保航运安全。回顾历史，新加坡的繁荣实际上是享受了英美主导的海洋秩序 红利。二战后，英国为了维持在东南亚的影响力，采取了分而治之的策略，1965年 ...

Core Viewpoint - The final verification of China's GDP for 2024 shows a total nominal GDP of 13,480.66 billion yuan, a decrease of 10.18 billion yuan from the preliminary estimate, with a year-on-year growth rate of 5.0% at constant prices, consistent with the preliminary estimate [1]. Summary by Categories GDP Overview - The final verified nominal GDP for 2024 is 13,480.66 billion yuan, reflecting a reduction of 10.18 billion yuan from the preliminary figure [1]. - The year-on-year growth rate at constant prices is 5.0%, unchanged from the preliminary estimate [1]. Industry Breakdown - **Primary Industry**: - Current value: 91,636 billion yuan - Growth rate: 3.7% - Contribution to GDP: 6.8% [4] - **Secondary Industry**: - Current value: 490,305 billion yuan - Growth rate: 5.0% - Contribution to GDP: 36.4% [4] - **Tertiary Industry**: - Current value: 766,125 billion yuan - Growth rate: 5.1% - Contribution to GDP: 56.8% [4] Specific Sector Performance - **Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery**: - Current value: 96,976 billion yuan - Growth rate: 4.0% - Contribution to GDP: 7.2% [4] - **Industrial Sector**: - Current value: 404,519 billion yuan - Growth rate: 5.5% - Contribution to GDP: 30.0% [4] - **Manufacturing**: - Current value: 334,881 billion yuan - Growth rate: 5.8% - Contribution to GDP: 24.8% [4] - **Construction**: - Current value: 88,863 billion yuan - Growth rate: 2.9% - Contribution to GDP: 6.6% [4] - **Wholesale and Retail Trade**: - Current value: 139,192 billion yuan - Growth rate: 6.5% - Contribution to GDP: 10.3% [4] - **Transportation, Storage, and Postal Services**: - Current value: 59,045 billion yuan - Growth rate: 6.7% - Contribution to GDP: 4.4% [4] - **Accommodation and Catering**: - Current value: 24,894 billion yuan - Growth rate: 7.0% - Contribution to GDP: 1.8% [4] - **Financial Sector**: - Current value: 96,956 billion yuan - Growth rate: 3.7% - Contribution to GDP: 7.2% [4] - **Real Estate**: - Current value: 84,047 billion yuan - Growth rate: -2.2% - Contribution to GDP: 6.2% [4] - **Information Transmission, Software, and IT Services**: - Current value: 63,958 billion yuan - Growth rate: 11.7% - Contribution to GDP: 4.7% [4] - **Leasing and Business Services**: - Current value: 56,941 billion yuan - Growth rate: 11.1% - Contribution to GDP: 4.2% [4] - **Other Industries**: - Current value: 232,676 billion yuan - Growth rate: 3.9% - Contribution to GDP: 17.3% [4]

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics of China has released the final verification of the GDP for 2024, showing a total nominal GDP of 13,480.66 billion yuan, which is a decrease of 10.18 billion yuan from the preliminary estimate. The GDP growth rate at constant prices is 5.0%, unchanged from the preliminary figure [1][4]. Group 1: Overall GDP Data - The final verified nominal GDP for 2024 is 13,480.66 billion yuan, a reduction of 10.18 billion yuan from the preliminary estimate [1]. - The GDP growth rate at constant prices is 5.0%, consistent with the preliminary calculation [1]. Group 2: Sectoral Breakdown - The primary industry contributed 91,636 billion yuan with a growth rate of 3.7%, accounting for 6.8% of the GDP [2]. - The secondary industry reached 490,305 billion yuan, growing at 5.0%, representing 36.4% of the GDP [2]. - The tertiary industry totaled 766,125 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.1%, making up 56.8% of the GDP [2]. - The agricultural sector (including forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery) generated 96,976 billion yuan, growing at 4.0% [2]. - The industrial sector produced 404,519 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.5% [2]. - The manufacturing sector accounted for 334,881 billion yuan, growing at 5.8% [2]. - The construction industry reached 88,863 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 2.9% [2]. - The wholesale and retail sector generated 139,192 billion yuan, growing at 6.5% [2]. - The transportation, warehousing, and postal sector produced 59,045 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 6.7% [2]. - The accommodation and catering sector reached 24,894 billion yuan, growing at 7.0% [2]. - The financial sector generated 96,956 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.7% [2]. - The real estate sector saw a decline, totaling 84,047 billion yuan with a negative growth rate of 2.2% [2]. - The information transmission, software, and IT services sector grew significantly at 11.7%, totaling 63,958 billion yuan [2]. - The leasing and business services sector reached 56,941 billion yuan, growing at 11.1% [2]. - Other industries contributed 232,676 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 3.9% [2].

Core Insights - The National Bureau of Statistics of China announced the final verification of GDP data for 2024, revealing a total GDP at current prices of 13,480.66 billion yuan, which is a decrease of 10.18 billion yuan from the preliminary estimate [1] - The GDP growth rate at constant prices for 2024 is confirmed at 5.0%, consistent with the preliminary estimate [1] Industry Breakdown - The first industry (agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery) contributed 91.636 billion yuan with a growth rate of 3.7%, accounting for 6.8% of GDP [3] - The second industry (including manufacturing and construction) totaled 490.305 billion yuan, growing at 5.0%, representing 36.4% of GDP [3] - The third industry (services) reached 766.125 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 5.1%, making up 56.8% of GDP [3] - Notable sectors include: - Manufacturing at 334.881 billion yuan with a growth rate of 5.8% [3] - Information transmission, software, and IT services at 63.958 billion yuan, growing at 11.7% [3] - Real estate sector showing a decline at -2.2% with a total of 84.047 billion yuan [3]

Core Points - The final verified GDP for 2024 is 13,480.66 billion yuan, which is a decrease of 10.18 billion yuan compared to the preliminary estimate, while the year-on-year growth rate at constant prices remains at 5.0% [1][4]. Group 1: GDP Overview - The GDP at current prices for 2024 is 1,348,066 million yuan, reflecting a reduction from the preliminary figure [1][4]. - The GDP growth rate at constant prices is confirmed at 5.0%, consistent with the preliminary estimate [1][4]. Group 2: Sector Contributions - The primary industry contributed 91,636 million yuan with a growth rate of 3.7%, accounting for 6.8% of GDP [4]. - The secondary industry, including manufacturing, contributed 490,305 million yuan with a growth rate of 5.0%, representing 36.4% of GDP [4]. - The tertiary industry showed the highest growth rate at 5.1%, contributing 766,125 million yuan, which is 56.8% of GDP [4]. Group 3: Industry-Specific Data - The manufacturing sector grew by 5.8%, contributing 334,881 million yuan [4]. - The construction industry experienced a slower growth rate of 2.9%, contributing 88,863 million yuan [4]. - The information transmission, software, and IT services sector had a significant growth rate of 11.7%, contributing 63,958 million yuan [4]. - The real estate sector faced a decline of 2.2%, contributing 84,047 million yuan [4].

Core Insights - The internal control quality of listed companies in 2024 has improved compared to 2023, with internal environment remaining the weakest aspect that requires further enhancement [4][19] - Companies with financial shared centers, high digital transformation levels, and high-quality new productivity show better internal control levels, while those facing penalties, restatements, or receiving non-standard audit opinions exhibit lower internal control levels [20] Group 1: Overall Internal Control Status - The overall internal control level of listed companies has shown a steady increase from 52.47 in 2022 to 54.75 in 2024 [7] - The distribution of listed companies is concentrated in economically developed regions, with Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu having the highest number of listed companies [8] Group 2: Regional Analysis - Internal control index averages vary by region, with Yunnan (58.49), Beijing (56.25), and Hebei (56.60) showing higher scores, while Qinghai (50.42), Hainan (50.33), and Heilongjiang (51.64) are lower [8] - The internal control quality is more balanced in economically developed areas like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong, indicating a mature governance structure [8] Group 3: Industry Analysis - The financial industry maintains a significantly higher internal control quality compared to other sectors, attributed to stringent government regulations [9] - Some service and public sectors have shown notable improvements in internal control levels from 2022 to 2024, while education, construction, and comprehensive industries remain at lower levels [9] Group 4: Financial Shared Services and Digital Transformation - Companies utilizing financial shared services have an internal control index average of 57.76, compared to 54.36 for non-financial shared companies, indicating a clear advantage [10] - Companies with high digital transformation levels have an internal control index average of 55.54, outperforming those with lower levels at 53.98, highlighting the positive impact of digital transformation on internal control quality [11] Group 5: ESG and New Productivity - Companies with high ESG levels have an internal control index that is 4.51 points higher than those with lower ESG levels, particularly in the internal environment dimension [13] - Companies with high new productivity levels demonstrate superior internal control quality across various dimensions compared to those with lower levels [14] Group 6: Penalties and Audit Opinions - Companies that have faced penalties have an internal control index average of 44.45, significantly lower than the 55.06 average of non-penalized companies, with the internal environment being the most affected area [15] - Companies receiving non-standard audit opinions have a notably lower internal control index, with a score of 34.76 in 2024, indicating serious deficiencies in internal control execution [18]