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商务部&统计局:2024年度中国对外直接投资统计公报
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-30 03:11
Group 1 - In 2024, China's outward direct investment (ODI) reached $58.815 billion, with total stock exceeding $1.16 trillion, indicating deep participation of Chinese enterprises in global resource allocation [1] - The manufacturing sector remained the top investment area, accounting for 48.2% of the flow and 34.1% of the stock, highlighting the strategic determination of "Made in China" to move towards the mid-to-high end of the global industrial chain [1] - The financial sector emerged as a significant highlight with a flow share of 71.9%, reflecting the accelerated enhancement of Chinese capital's influence in the global financial system [1] Group 2 - Certain industries experienced notable capital repatriation or contraction, indicating proactive optimization of investment strategies; the information transmission, software, and IT services sector saw a flow decrease of 27.0%, while wholesale and retail recorded a negative growth of 6.1% [1] - The mining sector also showed a reversal with an outflow decrease of 8.4%, suggesting a phase of adjustment in resource investments [1] - This dynamic balance of "gains and losses" reflects the increasing maturity of Chinese enterprises' globalization layout and their flexible response to international geopolitical and economic uncertainties [1] Group 3 - The accommodation and catering sector, along with residential services, expanded against the trend, with the former seeing a flow increase of 7.5% and the latter growing by 1.6%, indicating that Chinese brands are accelerating cultural output and local integration through proximity to daily consumption scenarios [2] - Although the scientific research and technical services sector experienced a slight flow decline, its stock steadily accumulated to $2.18 billion, demonstrating ongoing long-term investment in core technology areas [2] - Overall, China's outward investment is shifting from scale expansion to quality prioritization, with a more diversified, rational, and strategically coordinated structure [2]
自驱动实验系统会自己“种”材料
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-12 01:08
Core Insights - A self-driven experimental system developed by the University of Chicago's Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering can autonomously synthesize and optimize materials without continuous human intervention [1][2] - This system integrates robotic automation and machine learning algorithms to create a closed-loop operation from experiment execution to performance measurement and result analysis [1][2] Group 1: System Overview - The system focuses on Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) technology, which is sensitive to temperature, time, material purity, and environmental conditions, making accurate predictions challenging [2] - Traditional methods require manual adjustments and typically take over a day per experiment, leading to inefficiencies [2] - The new robotic system automates all PVD steps, including sample handling, film preparation, and performance testing [2] Group 2: Machine Learning Integration - Collaboration with computer scientists led to the development of specialized machine learning algorithms that guide the system in synthesis and analysis while dynamically adjusting experimental conditions [2] - Users only need to input desired film performance metrics, and the machine learning model autonomously plans the experimental path [2] Group 3: Performance Validation - The system was tested by aiming to produce silver films with specific optical properties, achieving the target in an average of just 2.3 experiments [3] - The self-driven system was able to explore various process conditions comprehensively, accomplishing what would take human teams weeks in just a few runs [3] Group 4: Cost Efficiency - The entire setup is significantly cheaper than previously developed commercial automated systems, costing an order of magnitude less [4]
前三季度无人机制造销售收入同比增长近七成
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-26 21:59
Core Insights - The development of new productive forces in China has accelerated, with a 6.1% year-on-year increase in enterprises' spending on R&D and technical services, indicating a sustained increase in R&D investment [1] - "Specialized, refined, and innovative" small giant enterprises have seen their sales revenue grow by 8.2% year-on-year, with an acceleration of 4.1 percentage points compared to 2024 [1] - The sales revenue of the scientific and technical service industry, a key area for the integration and value transformation of technological resources, has increased by 22.3% year-on-year [1] - Knowledge-intensive industries, particularly those with high technological content, have experienced a sales revenue growth of 11.5% year-on-year [1] - Strategic emerging industries are thriving, with sales revenue in high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing growing by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively [1] - The implementation of the "Artificial Intelligence+" initiative has led to significant revenue growth in specific sectors, with integrated circuit manufacturing, robotics manufacturing, and drone manufacturing seeing year-on-year increases of 17%, 21.7%, and 69.8%, respectively [1]
前三季度新质生产力加快培育
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant increase in corporate innovation investment and the robust growth of strategic emerging industries in China, indicating a faster pace of new productivity development that injects new momentum into economic growth [1][2] Group 2 - In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of the technology service industry, a key area for integrating technology resources, grew by 22.3% year-on-year, continuing its rapid growth trend [1] - The sales revenue of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively, with notable growth in sectors such as computer communication equipment manufacturing and aerospace [1] - The sales revenue of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises increased by 8.2% year-on-year, with high-tech manufacturing enterprises experiencing an 11.8% growth [2] Group 3 - The core industries of the digital economy saw a sales revenue increase of 10.6% year-on-year, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application sectors growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively [2] - The total amount spent by enterprises on digital technology increased by 10.6% year-on-year, reflecting an upgrade in industrial digitalization [2]
前三季度 新质生产力加快培育
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-21 01:35
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant increase in corporate innovation investment and the growth of strategic emerging industries in China, indicating a rapid development of new productivity and providing new momentum for economic growth [1][2] Group 2 - In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of the technology service industry, a key area for the integration and value transformation of technological resources, increased by 22.3% year-on-year, continuing its rapid growth trend [1] - The sales revenue of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively, with notable growth in sectors such as computer communication equipment manufacturing and aerospace manufacturing [1] - The sales revenue of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises grew by 8.2% year-on-year, with high-tech manufacturing enterprises experiencing an 11.8% increase [2] Group 3 - The core industries of the digital economy saw a year-on-year sales revenue growth of 10.6%, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application sectors growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively [2] - The current policies supporting technological innovation have resulted in tax reductions and refunds amounting to 1.3336 trillion yuan from January to August [1]
新质生产力加快培育
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 20:49
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant increase in corporate innovation investment and the growth of strategic emerging industries in China, indicating a rapid development of new productivity and providing new momentum for economic growth [1][2] Group 2 - In the first three quarters, the sales revenue of the technology service industry, a key area for the integration and value transformation of technological resources, increased by 22.3% year-on-year, continuing its rapid growth trend [1] - The sales revenue of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing increased by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively, with specific sectors like computer communication equipment manufacturing and aerospace manufacturing showing notable growth [1] - The sales revenue of "specialized, refined, distinctive, and innovative" small giant enterprises increased by 8.2% year-on-year, with high-tech manufacturing enterprises experiencing an 11.8% growth [2] Group 3 - The current policies supporting technological innovation have resulted in tax reductions and refunds amounting to 1.3336 trillion yuan from January to August, facilitating increased corporate investment in innovation [1] - The sales revenue of industries with high technological content, such as intellectual property-intensive industries, grew by 11.5% year-on-year [1] - The digital economy's core industries saw a sales revenue increase of 10.6% year-on-year, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application sectors growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively [2] Group 4 - The sales revenue of integrated circuit manufacturing, robotics manufacturing, and drone manufacturing increased by 17%, 21.7%, and 69.8% year-on-year, respectively, reflecting the continuous development of emerging industries [1] - The amount spent by enterprises on digital technology increased by 10.6% year-on-year, indicating an upgrade in industrial digitalization [2]
前三季度中国加快培育新质生产力 专精特新“小巨人”企业销售收入增8.2%
Chang Jiang Shang Bao· 2025-10-19 23:49
Core Insights - The latest data from the National Taxation Administration indicates that in the first three quarters, Chinese enterprises have significantly increased their innovation investments, particularly in strategic emerging industries, which reflects a rapid development of new productivity in China [1][2][3] - The sales revenue of specialized and innovative "little giant" enterprises grew by 8.2% year-on-year, with a notable acceleration of 4.1 percentage points compared to 2024, especially in high-tech manufacturing, which saw an 11.8% increase [1][2] Group 1: Innovation and Investment - In the first three quarters, the amount spent by enterprises on R&D and technical services increased by 6.1% year-on-year, indicating a sustained increase in R&D investment [2] - The sales revenue of the scientific and technical service industry, which is crucial for the integration and value transformation of technological elements, grew by 22.3% year-on-year, continuing its rapid growth trend [2][3] Group 2: Digital Economy and New Productivity - The core industries of the digital economy saw a year-on-year sales revenue growth of 10.6%, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application sectors growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively, highlighting the rapid development of digital industrialization [2] - The procurement of digital technology by enterprises increased by 10.6% year-on-year, indicating an upgrade in industrial digitalization [2] Group 3: Policy Support and Tax Relief - The tax authorities have implemented policies to support technological innovation, with tax reductions and refunds amounting to 1.3336 trillion yuan from January to August, effectively alleviating the tax burden on enterprises and encouraging increased R&D investment [1]
前三季度企业购进研发技术服务金额同比增6.1%
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-19 22:08
Core Insights - The latest data from the National Taxation Administration indicates that tax reductions and refunds supporting technological innovation reached 1.3336 trillion yuan in the first eight months of the year [1] - In the first three quarters, the amount spent by enterprises on research and development and technical services increased by 6.1% year-on-year, reflecting a sustained increase in R&D investment [1] Group 1: Technological Innovation and R&D - The sales revenue of the scientific and technical service industry grew by 22.3% year-on-year in the first three quarters, continuing its rapid growth trend [1] - The sales revenue of intellectual property-intensive industries increased by 11.5% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Strategic Emerging Industries - In the first three quarters, sales revenue in high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing grew by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively [1] Group 3: Digital Economy Integration - The sales revenue of core industries in the digital economy increased by 10.6% year-on-year in the first three quarters, with digital product manufacturing and digital technology application industries growing by 11% and 14.5%, respectively [1] - The amount spent by enterprises on digital technology increased by 10.6% year-on-year [1] Group 4: Tax Policy and Support - The tax authorities plan to leverage big data to enhance the implementation of tax and fee preferential policies that support the development of new productive forces, aiming to improve service quality for high-quality development [1]
多领域交出“量”“质”双升亮眼成绩单 火热数据凸显中国经济蓬勃“脉动”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-10-18 06:33
Economic Data Overview - In the first three quarters of 2025, national fiscal expenditure reached 20.81 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 3.1%, with significant support for major strategic areas such as social security, education, and technology [3] - Local government special bonds and other financial instruments contributed 4.21 trillion yuan to enhance economic momentum [3] Fixed Asset Investment - National railway fixed asset investment totaled 593.7 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.8% [4][6] - A total of 968 kilometers of new railway lines were put into operation during this period [6] Tax Revenue and New Productivity - Sales revenue in the scientific and technical services sector grew by 22.3% year-on-year, indicating a rapid development of new productivity [9] - The total transaction amount of technology contracts increased by 19.4%, while sales revenue in knowledge-intensive industries rose by 11.5% [9] Clean Energy Developments - The world's largest clean energy corridor generated 2.351 billion kilowatt-hours in the first three quarters of 2025, sufficient to power ordinary households for approximately 62 days [13] - The cumulative power generation of this corridor has surpassed 4 trillion kilowatt-hours [13] Private Economy Contributions - The private economy accounts for over 50% of tax revenue, fixed asset investment, and foreign trade, and contributes to over 60% of GDP and A-share listed companies [19] - As of May 2025, there were 1.85 million private economic organizations, with private enterprises exceeding 58 million, a growth of over 40% since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [18] Policy Support for Private Enterprises - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes optimizing the development environment for private enterprises and promoting high-quality growth [17] - Recent policies have focused on reducing market entry barriers and providing tax relief, addressing financing challenges faced by private enterprises [23]
税务总局:前三季度中国机器人和无人机制造收入增速超20%
第一财经· 2025-10-17 10:14
Core Insights - The article highlights the robust growth of emerging industries in China, particularly in sectors like integrated circuits, robotics, and drones, driven by government policies and technological advancements [3][4][5]. Group 1: Emerging Industries Growth - In the first three quarters of the year, sales revenue for integrated circuit manufacturing, robotics, and drone manufacturing increased by 17%, 21.7%, and 69.8% year-on-year, respectively [3]. - China is the world's largest producer of robots, with industrial robot production rising from 33,000 units in 2015 to 556,000 units in 2024, and service robot production reaching 10.519 million units, a year-on-year growth of 34.3% [3][4]. - The rapid growth in the robotics industry is attributed to strong demand and supportive policies, with many companies experiencing revenue growth of 50% to 100% [3]. Group 2: Drone Industry Development - Shenzhen, known as the "drone capital," has over 2,000 companies in the drone manufacturing sector, generating more than 100 billion yuan in output, capturing 70% of the global consumer drone market and 40% of the industrial drone market [4]. - In the first eight months of the year, the production of civilian drones in Shenzhen increased by 58% year-on-year [4]. Group 3: High-tech and Equipment Manufacturing - National sales revenue for high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing grew by 15.2% and 9% year-on-year, respectively, in the first three quarters [4]. - The research and technology service industry, crucial for integrating technological resources, saw a sales revenue increase of 22.3% year-on-year [4]. Group 4: Government Support and R&D Investment - From January to August, tax reductions and refunds supporting technological innovation amounted to 1.3336 trillion yuan, significantly easing the tax burden on companies and encouraging R&D investment [5]. - The amount spent by companies on R&D and technology services increased by 6.1% year-on-year, indicating a sustained commitment to enhancing innovation capabilities [5]. - The growth in various metrics, including technology contract transactions and sales in the digital economy, reflects the acceleration of new productive forces in China [5].