【免责声明】本文仅代表作者本人观点，与和讯网无关。和讯网站对文中陈述、观点判断保持中立，不对所包含内容 的准确性、可靠性或完整性提供任何明示或暗示的保证。请读者仅作参考，并请自行承担全部责任。邮箱： news_center@staff.hexun.com 每日经济新闻 （责任编辑：董萍萍 ） 源达信息指出，发展新质生产力是当前政策对于国内经济方向的重要指引，流动性宽松背景下，科 创与创新类公司有望获得超额收益。1—10月份，规模以上高技术制造业利润同比增长8.0%，高于全部 规模以上工业平均水平6.1个百分点。智能电子制造发展向好，智能无人飞行器制造、智能车载设备制 造行业利润分别增长116.1%、114.9%；半导体制造效益增长较快，集成电路制造、电子专用材料制 造、半导体分立器件制造行业利润分别增长89.2%、86.0%、17.4%；精密仪器制造高质量发展效果显 现，光学仪器制造、专用仪器仪表制造行业利润分别增长38.2%、14.1%。装备制造业利润较快增长， 其中铁路船舶航空航天、电子行业利润实现两位数增长，增速分别达32.0%、12.8%。 科创创业ETF（588360）跟踪的是科创创业50指数（93 ...

Core Insights - The current policy direction for the domestic economy emphasizes the development of new productive forces, with a focus on technology and innovation companies expected to achieve excess returns under a backdrop of liquidity easing [1] Industry Performance - From January to October, profits in the high-tech manufacturing sector increased by 8.0% year-on-year, surpassing the average growth of all industrial sectors by 6.1 percentage points [1] - The smart electronics manufacturing sector showed strong growth, with profits in the smart unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing and smart vehicle-mounted equipment manufacturing industries rising by 116.1% and 114.9%, respectively [1] - The semiconductor manufacturing sector also experienced rapid profit growth, with integrated circuit manufacturing, electronic special materials manufacturing, and semiconductor discrete devices manufacturing seeing profit increases of 89.2%, 86.0%, and 17.4%, respectively [1] - The precision instruments manufacturing sector demonstrated high-quality development, with profits in optical instrument manufacturing and specialized instruments and meters manufacturing growing by 38.2% and 14.1%, respectively [1] - The equipment manufacturing sector saw a year-on-year profit increase of 7.8% from January to October, with the railway, shipbuilding, and aerospace industries achieving double-digit profit growth rates of 32.0% and 12.8%, respectively [1] Investment Opportunities - The Science and Technology Innovation and Entrepreneurship ETF (588360) tracks the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index (931643), which has a daily fluctuation limit of 20%. This index selects 50 large-cap, liquid technology innovation companies from the Sci-Tech Board and the Growth Enterprise Market, covering high-tech industries such as information technology, biomedicine, and new energy [1]

Core Viewpoint - The data released by the National Bureau of Statistics indicates that from January to October, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 1.9% year-on-year, marking three consecutive months of growth since August. However, in October, profits decreased by 5.5% year-on-year [1]. Group 1: Industrial Profit Trends - From January to October, the profits of high-tech manufacturing industries increased by 8.0%, surpassing the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises by 6.1 percentage points [1]. - The decline in profits in October is attributed to a higher base from the previous year and a rapid increase in financial costs [1]. Group 2: Performance of Specific Industries - The intelligent electronic manufacturing sector showed positive growth, with profits from the manufacturing of intelligent unmanned aerial vehicles and intelligent vehicle-mounted equipment increasing by 116.1% and 114.9% year-on-year, respectively [1]. - The semiconductor manufacturing sector also experienced significant profit growth, with integrated circuit manufacturing, electronic special materials manufacturing, and semiconductor discrete device manufacturing seeing year-on-year profit increases of 89.2%, 86.0%, and 17.4%, respectively [1]. - In the precision instrument manufacturing sector, profits from optical instrument manufacturing and specialized instrument manufacturing grew by 38.2% and 14.1% year-on-year [1]. Group 3: Traditional Industry Upgrades - The traditional industries are showing significant improvements in quality and efficiency, with profits in the chemical and building materials sectors, such as graphite and carbon products manufacturing, increasing by 77.7%, and biochemical pesticides and microbial pesticides manufacturing by 73.4% [2]. - The bio-based chemical fiber manufacturing and recycled rubber manufacturing sectors also reported profit increases of 61.2% and 15.4%, respectively, both exceeding the average profit growth of their respective categories [2]. - The structural adjustments and upgrades in traditional industries reflect positive progress, with a shift towards high value-added segments through technological innovation and green transformation [2]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The combination of policy support and industrial upgrades is expected to lead to stable profit growth for industrial enterprises in the future, although external environmental changes may impact export-oriented companies [2]. - The profit trends for industrial enterprises are likely to show continued improvement in traditional industries through technological upgrades, sustained rapid growth in high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing, and a gradual recovery in market demand due to ongoing growth stabilization policies [2].

Core Insights - The high-tech manufacturing sector in China has shown strong profit growth, with profits increasing by 8.0% year-on-year from January to October, surpassing the average growth of all industrial sectors by 6.1 percentage points [1] Industry Performance - The smart electronics manufacturing sector is experiencing positive growth, with profits from the manufacturing of smart drones and smart vehicle-mounted devices increasing by 116.1% and 114.9% respectively [1] - The semiconductor manufacturing sector is also seeing rapid profit growth, with integrated circuit manufacturing, electronic special materials manufacturing, and semiconductor discrete devices manufacturing reporting profit increases of 89.2%, 86.0%, and 17.4% respectively [1] - The precision instrument manufacturing sector is demonstrating high-quality development, with profits from optical instrument manufacturing and specialized instrument manufacturing rising by 38.2% and 14.1% respectively [1]

Core Insights - The high-tech manufacturing sector in China shows strong profit growth, with a year-on-year increase of 8.0% from January to October, surpassing the average growth of all large-scale industries by 6.1 percentage points [1] Industry Performance - The smart electronics manufacturing sector is performing well, with profits from smart unmanned aerial vehicle manufacturing and smart vehicle-mounted equipment manufacturing increasing by 116.1% and 114.9% respectively [1] - The semiconductor manufacturing sector is also experiencing rapid growth, with profits in integrated circuit manufacturing, electronic special materials manufacturing, and semiconductor discrete device manufacturing rising by 89.2%, 86.0%, and 17.4% respectively [1] - The precision instrument manufacturing sector is showing signs of high-quality development, with profits in optical instrument manufacturing and specialized instrument and meter manufacturing increasing by 38.2% and 14.1% respectively [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the growth and challenges faced by Wenchen Precision Technology Co., Ltd., a startup founded by a young entrepreneur, Gu Jian, in the high-tech park of Jianhu County, which benefits from a supportive industrial cluster and favorable entrepreneurial policies [1][2] - Gu Jian, a local talent with notable achievements in technical competitions, has leveraged his expertise to establish a strong foundation for the company's development through technological innovation and market sensitivity [1] - The company has encountered challenges related to increased raw material demand and extended customer payment cycles, leading to cash flow difficulties [2] Group 2 - To address these financial challenges, the local bank, Jianhu Branch of China Construction Bank, proactively engaged with the company and provided a combination of credit and mortgage loans, including a 220,000 yuan "credit quick loan" to alleviate immediate funding needs [2] - The bank has innovatively developed a "credit + mortgage" loan model tailored to the characteristics of asset-light startups, and has also provided medium to long-term funding support based on the company's fixed asset situation [2][3] - As of June, the bank has cumulatively provided over 250 million yuan in financing support to various small and micro enterprises in the park, contributing to the high-quality development of the local economy [3]

Market Performance - The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets opened significantly higher on October 27, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 1.04% to 3991.35 points and a trading volume of approximately 696.2 billion yuan [1] - The Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.26% to 13457.28 points, with a trading volume of about 868.9 billion yuan, while the ChiNext Index rose 1.54% to 3220.52 points, with a trading volume of around 412.8 billion yuan [1] Sector Performance - The communication equipment, steel, and aquaculture sectors showed strong gains, while the wind power and gaming sectors experienced declines [1] - Technology sectors, including photolithography machines, storage chips, and semiconductors, initially surged before experiencing a pullback, followed by a rebound before the midday close [1] - Low P/E ratio sectors such as coal, banking, electricity, and oil saw initial adjustments but rebounded significantly [1] Individual Stock Highlights - Leading technology stocks continued their strong performance from the previous trading day, with several stocks, including New Yisheng and Jiangbo Long, reaching historical intraday highs [1] Economic Indicators - In September, profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 21.6% year-on-year, with total profits for the first nine months reaching 537.32 billion yuan, a 3.2% increase year-on-year [4] - Among 41 major industrial sectors, 23 reported profit growth year-on-year, with 30 sectors showing profit increases in September, representing a growth rate of 73.2% [4] - Notable growth was observed in the aerospace industry, with profits in aerospace manufacturing rising by 11.3%, and significant increases in smart consumer devices and electronic components manufacturing profits by 81.6% and 39.7%, respectively [4]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the profits of industrial enterprises have shown a recovery trend, with a year-on-year increase of 3.2% from January to September, marking the highest cumulative growth rate since August of the previous year [1] - In the manufacturing sector, profits increased by 9.9%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply industry saw a growth of 10.3%. The mining industry, however, experienced a decline of 29.3%, although the decline has narrowed [1][2] - In September, the profits of industrial enterprises increased by 21.6% year-on-year, accelerating by 1.2 percentage points compared to August [1] Group 2 - Over half of the industries saw profit growth, with 23 out of 41 major industrial categories reporting year-on-year profit increases from January to September, and 30 industries showing profit growth in September [2] - High-tech manufacturing played a significant role, with profits increasing by 8.7% year-on-year, contributing 1.6 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [2] - In September, high-tech manufacturing profits grew by 26.8%, contributing 6.1 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [2] Group 3 - The equipment manufacturing sector showed strong support, with profits increasing by 9.4% year-on-year, surpassing the average growth rate of all industrial enterprises by 6.2 percentage points [3] - In September, profits in the equipment manufacturing sector grew by 25.6%, contributing 10.5 percentage points to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises [3] - All eight industries within the equipment manufacturing sector reported profit growth from January to September, with notable increases in railways, shipbuilding, and aerospace [3] Group 4 - The profit margin for industrial enterprises improved, with a profit margin of 5.26% from January to September, an increase of 0.04 percentage points year-on-year [4] - In September, the profit margin rose to 5.49%, reflecting an increase of 0.85 percentage points year-on-year, marking two consecutive months of improvement [4] - The focus moving forward will be on expanding domestic demand and strengthening the domestic economic cycle to promote stable and healthy industrial economic development [4]

Core Insights - Industrial enterprises' profits are recovering rapidly, with a year-on-year increase of 3.2% from January to September 2025, marking the highest cumulative growth rate since August of the previous year [3][4] - Revenue growth for industrial enterprises has also accelerated, with a year-on-year increase of 2.4% during the same period [3][4] Profit Recovery - In the first nine months of 2025, profits in the manufacturing sector grew by 9.9%, while the electricity, heat, gas, and water production and supply sector saw a growth of 10.3%. Conversely, the mining sector experienced a decline of 29.3%, although the decline has narrowed [3][4] - In September alone, profits for industrial enterprises increased by 21.6% year-on-year, reflecting a 1.2 percentage point acceleration from August [3][4] Revenue Growth - The revenue for industrial enterprises in the first nine months of 2025 increased by 2.4% year-on-year, with September's revenue growth reaching 2.7%, an acceleration of 0.8 percentage points from August [3][4] Industry Performance - Over half of the 41 major industrial sectors reported profit growth in the first nine months, with 23 sectors showing year-on-year increases. In September, 30 sectors experienced profit growth, representing 73.2% of the total [4] - High-tech manufacturing significantly contributed to profit growth, with a year-on-year increase of 8.7% in the first nine months, which accelerated by 2.7 percentage points compared to the previous period [4][5] Equipment Manufacturing - The equipment manufacturing sector's profits grew by 9.4% year-on-year, surpassing the overall industrial average by 6.2 percentage points, contributing 3.4 percentage points to the total industrial profit growth [5] - In September, profits in the equipment manufacturing sector surged by 25.6%, contributing 10.5 percentage points to the overall industrial profit growth [5] Enterprise Size and Type - Profits improved across all enterprise sizes, with large, medium, and small enterprises seeing year-on-year profit growth of 2.5%, 5.3%, and 2.7%, respectively [5] - Private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises reported profit growth of 5.1% and 4.9%, respectively, with significant acceleration compared to the previous period [5] Profitability Metrics - The profit margin for industrial enterprises increased to 5.26% in the first nine months of 2025, a year-on-year rise of 0.04 percentage points. In September, the profit margin reached 5.49%, reflecting a 0.85 percentage point increase year-on-year [6]

Core Insights - The profit of high-tech manufacturing industries significantly contributed to the overall profit growth of industrial enterprises in the first nine months of 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 8.7% [1] - In September, high-tech manufacturing profits experienced a remarkable growth rate of 26.8%, driving a 6.1% increase in profits for all industrial enterprises [1] Industry Performance - The aerospace industry saw a profit increase of 11.3% in the context of rapid development [1] - The smart and automation sectors showed strong innovation, with profits in smart consumer devices, electronic components, and specialized electronic equipment manufacturing rising by 81.6%, 39.7%, and 25.5% respectively [1] - The precision instruments manufacturing sector demonstrated high-quality development, with profits in optical instruments and specialized instruments rising by 45.2% and 17.5% respectively [1]