佛山将着力构建更具竞争力的现代化产业体系，加快从"制造大市"向"智造强市"跃进。图片来源：南方日报 "党的二十届四中全会把'建设现代化产业体系'作为重要战略任务，作出构建以先进制造业为骨干的现 代化产业体系、优化提升传统产业，培育壮大新兴产业和未来产业等重大部署，对佛山极具指导意 义。"近日，广东省副省长、佛山市委书记唐屹峰接受南方日报记者书面采访时说。 唐屹峰表示，"十五五"时期，佛山将持续推动传统产业转型升级、新兴产业发展壮大、未来产业培育布 局"三箭齐发"，加快发展现代服务业，着力构建更具竞争力的现代化产业体系，加快从"制造大 市"向"智造强市"跃进。 "智改数转"推动传统产业升级 同步聚势打造新兴支柱产业 一是推动传统产业提质升级。我们将实施"人工智能+制造业"行动，以智改数转为重点深入推进新一轮 工业技改，打造一批绿色化智能化的现代化工厂。坚持品质取胜、标准引领、品牌塑造一体推进，不断 塑造"佛山制造"品牌新优势。 二是加快打造新兴支柱产业。实施新兴产业聚势工程，用好新动能产业基金，聚力发展壮大新型电力系 统装备、机器人、半导体芯片等产业，加快将"人工智能+机器人"打造为高技术、高成长、大体量的产 ...

Core Insights - Saudi Arabia is actively pursuing economic diversification reforms based on its "Vision 2030," with the National Development Fund (NDF) playing a crucial role in financing these initiatives [2][4] - The NDF focuses on non-oil sectors such as infrastructure, logistics, industrial and manufacturing, and is expanding its research into mining and tourism investments [2][3] Investment Focus - The NDF is investing in green energy projects, including the world's largest green hydrogen facility, and is also supporting the construction of large solar facilities to enhance solar capacity [3] - Collaboration with Chinese investors is significant, particularly in the manufacturing sector, with multiple projects underway [3][4] Strategic Partnerships - The NDF sees great potential in collaborating with Chinese financial institutions, such as the China Development Bank, to enhance investment attractiveness [4] - The NDF welcomes global investors, emphasizing the vast opportunities available in Saudi Arabia's non-oil economy, particularly for early movers [4] Long-term Vision - The NDF manages approximately $130 billion in capital but acknowledges the need for more investment to achieve sustainable economic diversification [5] - The NDF plans to issue bonds within the next 18 to 24 months to attract global capital, including from Chinese investors, as part of its long-term strategy [5] Economic Context - The current global macroeconomic environment is characterized by uncertainty, but historical patterns suggest that long-term vision and resource commitment are essential for navigating economic cycles [6] - The NDF's investment strategy will remain aligned with the "Vision 2030" diversification goals, avoiding shifts due to short-term fluctuations [6]

Core Viewpoint - Saudi Arabia's economy has undergone significant transformation over the past decade, with the non-oil sector's contribution to GDP rising from 45.4% to 55.6%, driven by the "Vision 2030" initiative aimed at economic diversification [3][4]. Economic Growth and Diversification - The non-oil economy's growth rate for the first three quarters of the year reached 4.7%, with an expected annual growth of 5%, making it a key driver of overall economic growth [5]. - The Saudi Ministry of Finance projects a GDP growth acceleration to 4.4% in 2025, with non-oil sector growth anticipated at 5% [3][5]. - Despite a decline in total fiscal revenue due to falling oil prices, non-oil revenue has exceeded expectations, confirming the effectiveness of the economic diversification process [5][6]. Key Sectors Supporting Growth - The growth of the non-oil sector is supported by various fields, including increased local content in public procurement, which stimulates domestic manufacturing [6]. - Wholesale and retail trade have become significant contributors to non-oil growth, closely linked to strong private consumption trends [6]. - Government measures, such as capping gasoline prices and providing direct financial support, have stabilized residents' real income and boosted consumption [6][7]. Role of National Development Fund (NDF) - The NDF plays a crucial role in the economic transformation by ensuring that all its funds align with the national vision [7][8]. - NDF acts as a catalyst to attract both domestic and international investors by providing funding support and capacity building [8]. - The NDF is adjusting its business model to facilitate the government's shift from public spending to capital-driven investment [8]. Investment Opportunities and International Cooperation - Saudi Arabia has become a major player in green investment, with $12 billion in green financing issued this year, capturing two-thirds of the Middle East's green finance market [8]. - The NDF is actively fostering cross-national partnerships, particularly with China, which is Saudi Arabia's largest trading partner [10][11]. - Infrastructure remains a primary area of interest for Chinese investors, with ongoing discussions and agreements to enhance cooperation in this sector [11].

胡志明市副主席对HDF的各项举措表示欢迎，并强调这些举措与胡志明市的绿色转型目标相契合。建议 该公司加快对绿色交通、工业脱碳和环保项目的投资，尤其是在交通运输领域。 《越南经济》11月19日报道，法国绿色氢能开发商HDF越南区总经理透露，该公司计划在越南投资5亿 美元用于能源和交通领域。投资将特别侧重胡志明市的能源、水电和绿色交通项目。他表示，HDF已与 多个部委和国有企业在可再生能源、交通运输、海事运营和石化等领域建立了合作关系。提议胡志明市 政府协助HDF在西贡河上开发绿色氢动力水上巴士线路，在芹蒢开发绿色港口项目，为昆岛特别行政区 提供绿色能源供应解决方案，并研发氢动力城市轨道交通线路。 ...

Core Insights - Morocco's strategic geographical position and extensive trade network make it an attractive partner for Chinese companies looking to expand in Africa [1] - Morocco is the only African country with free trade agreements with both the EU and the US, providing tariff-free access to over 50 countries under the African Continental Free Trade Area framework [1] - The country has significant advantages in the renewable energy and automotive manufacturing sectors, positioning it as an ideal partner for collaboration [1] Industry and Company Focus - Discussions were held between Moroccan officials and Chinese companies, particularly in the fields of electric vehicles, batteries, photovoltaics, and green hydrogen [1] - The meeting included a visit to Guoxuan High-Tech's headquarters in Hefei, highlighting the potential for future collaboration in these sectors [1] - Moroccan representatives emphasized the importance of training local employees who will return to Morocco to contribute to these industries [1]

Group 1 - Chile currently has a total of 68 green hydrogen projects, primarily located in the Antofagasta and Magallanes regions, with only 8 projects operational and 4 approved by the national environmental assessment agency [1] - The Antofagasta region has 16 projects and the Magallanes region has 14 projects that have not yet submitted for environmental assessment, indicating both the potential for industry growth and regional expectations [1] - Experts warn that the majority of projects lack infrastructure or a clear market, leading some analysts to describe the situation as a "slide industry" [1] Group 2 - The Chilean government views the green hydrogen industry as a significant opportunity for energy diversification and job creation, with President Boric reaffirming this commitment in a recent speech [2] - An action plan has been announced aiming for regulatory certainty, infrastructure development, and technical worker training by 2030 to support industry momentum [2] - Concerns have been raised regarding the environmental impact of these projects, which has led to worries from communities and environmental organizations [2]

Core Viewpoint - Chengdu's government has issued a plan to promote high-quality development in county-level new towns, focusing on enhancing the capacity of advanced manufacturing bases and supporting the growth of various industries [1] Group 1: Advanced Manufacturing - The plan emphasizes leveraging spatial advantages to undertake leading projects in advanced manufacturing, particularly in equipment manufacturing, advanced energy, and new materials, targeting areas like Jianyang, Pengzhou, and Jintang [1] - There is a goal to strengthen the manufacturing sector in Qionglai and Chongzhou by enhancing the capabilities of advanced manufacturing [1] Group 2: Traditional Industries Transformation - The initiative aims to utilize digital intelligence and green technology to upgrade traditional industries such as liquor and home furnishings [1] - The focus is on developing niche sectors like power batteries and smart terminals, with an aim to create national-level characteristic industrial clusters for small and medium enterprises [1] Group 3: Industrial Space Expansion - The plan supports the expansion and quality improvement of established enterprises, as well as the redevelopment of inefficient and idle land and buildings [1] - It aims to continuously expand new industrial spaces, particularly in areas like Dujiangyan, Dayi, and Pujiang, to strengthen industries such as pharmaceuticals and green food [1] Group 4: Emerging Industries - The government is promoting the development of emerging industries such as green hydrogen, low-altitude economy, commercial aerospace, and computing power [1] - There is a focus on securing key backup projects for these critical industries [1]

Group 1: Climate Change and Its Impact - Sichuan's average temperature in 2024 reached 16.4℃, 1.2℃ higher than the previous record, marking the highest since 1961 [1] - Climate change, characterized by warming, is identified as one of the most pressing global challenges [1] Group 2: Green and Low-Carbon Transition in Industries - The cement industry is a major source of CO2 emissions in Sichuan, prompting a shift towards green and low-carbon practices [2] - Ba Zhong Conch Cement Co. improved energy efficiency by 8% through technological innovation, while Zi Gong Jinlong Cement Co. reduced fuel usage and achieved solid waste resource utilization [2] Group 3: Development of Green Industries - Sichuan is focusing on developing green low-carbon industries such as photovoltaics, power batteries, and hydrogen energy, aiming to establish a world-class lithium battery and photovoltaic industry base [3] - The added value of green low-carbon industries in Sichuan grew by 10.2% year-on-year, with investment in these industries increasing by 1.3 percentage points [3] - Renewable energy power generation capacity exceeded 100 million kilowatts, with over 70% of renewable energy being consumed [3] Group 4: Climate Adaptation Initiatives - A carbon footprint management system is being established to promote greenhouse gas reduction throughout the product lifecycle [4] - Sichuan has initiated climate adaptation projects, including the construction of sponge cities and a modern water network to enhance resilience against extreme weather [4] - The province has built 14 automatic greenhouse gas monitoring stations, creating a nationwide monitoring network [4] Group 5: Ongoing Efforts in Green Transition - Sichuan will continue to optimize energy, industry, and transportation structures while deepening ecological reforms and controlling greenhouse gas emissions [5]

Group 1: Core Industry Developments - Sichuan's artificial intelligence industry is emerging with a comprehensive coverage of the entire industrial chain, including chip design and robot joint research, positioning it at the forefront nationally [2] - The province is accelerating the development of green hydrogen energy, low-altitude economy, and drone industries, leveraging its resource advantages to create new growth engines [1][2] - Sichuan has established a robust low-altitude economy and drone industry chain, supported by its status as one of the first pilot areas for low-altitude airspace management reform [2][3] Group 2: Innovations and Projects - The province is set to showcase a range of AI products, including humanoid robots and industrial robots, with over 80% coverage of industrial scenarios by Kanopu's self-developed robots [2] - Sichuan is advancing its green hydrogen industry, with over 150 companies and research institutions involved, achieving technological breakthroughs in fuel cells and hydrogen equipment [3][4] - New projects such as the first commercial hydrogen production project using photolysis are underway, highlighting the province's commitment to innovation [4] Group 3: Ecosystem and Collaboration - Sichuan emphasizes a "chain-based" growth strategy to optimize its industrial ecosystem, focusing on resource concentration and collaborative development [5][6] - The province is fostering deep integration between innovation and industry chains, with universities and research institutions playing a crucial role in enhancing the competitiveness of emerging industries [6][7] - Companies like Zongheng Automation are leading the industrial drone sector, contributing to the formation of an industrial cluster in Chengdu [5][6] Group 4: Policy and Investment - Sichuan is addressing regional and industrial development imbalances through targeted reforms and investment attraction strategies, enhancing its hydrogen energy industry chain [8][9] - The establishment of a 20 billion yuan industrial investment fund aims to support technology-driven enterprises and improve financial services for emerging sectors [9][10] - Continuous reforms in state-owned enterprises and market mechanisms are being implemented to optimize the business environment and stimulate economic growth [8][9]