Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" investment rating for the company [1] Core Views - The company has a rich accumulation of core semiconductor IP and has achieved a historical high in its order backlog [9][10] - The company reported a revenue of 974 million yuan in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.49%, but incurred a net loss attributable to shareholders of 320 million yuan [5][9] - The company’s order backlog reached 3.025 billion yuan by the end of Q2 2025, marking a year-on-year increase of 569 million yuan and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 23.17% [9][10] Financial Performance Summary - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are adjusted to 2.896 billion yuan, 4.278 billion yuan, and 5.807 billion yuan respectively, with corresponding price-to-sales (P/S) ratios of 26.0X, 17.6X, and 13.0X based on the closing price on August 26 [10] - The company’s gross margin for the first half of 2025 was 43.32%, down 1.09 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was -32.85%, down 2.29 percentage points year-on-year [9] - The company’s R&D expenses accounted for a significant portion of its operating costs, with a rate of 62.85% in the first half of 2025 [9] Order and Business Development - The company has maintained a high level of order backlog for seven consecutive quarters, with new orders signed in Q2 2025 amounting to 1.182 billion yuan, a nearly 150% increase quarter-on-quarter [9][10] - The one-stop chip customization business accounts for nearly 90% of the order backlog, with an expected conversion rate of approximately 81% within a year [10] Market Position and Product Offering - The company’s NPU IP has been adopted by 91 clients for over 140 AI chip models, with nearly 200 million AI chips shipped globally [10] - The company’s core processor IP includes GPU IP, NPU IP, VPU IP, DSP IP, ISP IP, and Display Processing IP, which are widely used by well-known domestic and international companies [10]

Core Insights - The company has achieved a record high in backlog orders, maintaining a high level for seven consecutive quarters [1] - As of the end of Q2 2025, the total backlog amount reached 3.025 billion yuan, an increase of 569 million yuan from the end of Q1 2025, representing a quarter-on-quarter growth of 23.17% [1] - Nearly 90% of the backlog orders at the end of Q2 2025 are attributed to the one-stop chip customization business [1] - The expected conversion rate of backlog orders within one year is approximately 81%, which will support future revenue growth for the company [1]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company [5] Core Views - The company has achieved a historical high in backlog orders exceeding 3 billion yuan, driven by significant growth in intellectual property licensing fees and volume business revenue [1] - The company is positioned as a leading player in customized ASIC and IP solutions, with a strong customer base including major tech firms [2][4] - The company is expected to experience substantial revenue growth in the coming years, with projected revenues of 31.8 billion yuan in 2025, 40.6 billion yuan in 2026, and 58.8 billion yuan in 2027, reflecting year-on-year growth rates of 36.9%, 27.6%, and 45.0% respectively [11] Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q2 2025, the company reported revenue of 584 million yuan, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 49.90%, primarily driven by a 99.63% increase in intellectual property licensing fees [1] - The company signed new orders worth 1.182 billion yuan in Q2 2025, marking a nearly 150% quarter-on-quarter increase [1] - The company’s backlog reached 3.025 billion yuan by the end of Q2 2025, a 23.17% increase from Q1 2025 [1] Business Segments - The company’s chip design business signed over 700 million yuan in new orders in Q2 2025, with a year-on-year increase of over 350% [2] - The volume business generated revenue of 261 million yuan in Q2 2025, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter growth of 79.01% and a year-on-year growth of 11.65% [3] - The company has a diverse application portfolio, including data centers, automotive, wearable devices, and IoT, which positions it to benefit from the growing demand in these sectors [4] Market Position - The company has established a strong presence in the semiconductor industry, with significant experience in various process nodes from 5nm to 250nm [2] - The company’s intellectual property (IP) revenue from GPU, NPU, and VPU IP accounted for approximately 75% of its total IP revenue in the first half of 2025 [9][10] - The company is actively collaborating with leading clients in AI and automotive sectors, enhancing its market competitiveness [4][10]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a slight increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, indicating a stable growth trajectory in its semiconductor IP licensing and custom chip design businesses [1] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 974 million yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.49% [1] - The semiconductor IP licensing business saw a year-on-year increase of 6.85%, while the one-stop chip customization business grew by 3.42% [1] - In Q2 2025, the company's net profit attributable to shareholders was -99.51 million yuan, with a significant quarter-on-quarter reduction in losses by 54.84% [1] - For the first half of 2025, the net profit attributable to shareholders was -320 million yuan, and the net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses was -358 million yuan [1]

Core Insights - The company is expected to achieve significant revenue growth in Q2 2025, with projected revenue of 584 million yuan, representing a quarter-on-quarter increase of 49.9% driven by growth in intellectual property licensing fees and volume business revenue [1] - The company's order backlog reached a historical high of 3.025 billion yuan by the end of Q2 2025, marking a quarter-on-quarter increase of 23% and maintaining a high level for seven consecutive quarters [1] - The one-stop chip customization business accounts for nearly 90% of the order backlog, indicating strong demand and growth potential in this segment [1] Industry Trends - The trend of large companies developing their own ASIC chips has become a consensus in the industry, influenced by the successful experiences of international giants like Google and Amazon [1] - Meta plans to launch its first ASIC chip in Q4 2025, further highlighting the industry's shift towards in-house ASIC development [1] Financial Projections - Based on the Q2 performance forecast, the company is projected to achieve revenues of 3 billion, 3.8 billion, and 4.7 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [1] - The adjusted net profit forecast for the company is -100 million, 200 million, and 420 million yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, slightly revised from previous estimates [1]

Group 1 - The company expects to achieve an operating revenue of approximately 584 million yuan in the second quarter of 2025, representing a quarter-on-quarter growth of 49.90% [1] - The company's order backlog is projected to reach 3.025 billion yuan by the end of the second quarter of 2025, marking a 23.17% increase from the end of the first quarter of 2025, and setting a new historical high [1][2] - The revenue growth is primarily driven by an increase in intellectual property licensing fees and volume business revenue, with expected licensing fee revenue of 187 million yuan, a quarter-on-quarter increase of 99.63% and a year-on-year increase of 16.97% [1] Group 2 - The company has been focusing on key application areas such as Chiplet technology and its applications in generative AI and smart driving, while continuously exploring emerging markets and expanding its client base [2] - The order backlog consists of nearly 90% one-stop chip customization business, indicating a significant increase in chip design business orders [2] - The company anticipates a decrease in the proportion of R&D investment as chip design business orders increase, with an estimated conversion rate of orders within one year being significant [2]

公司预计截至2025年第二季度末在手订单金额为30.25亿元，在手订单已连续七个季度保持高位，较 2025年第一季度末增长23.17%，再创公司历史新高。 目前，在手订单中，一站式芯片定制业务在手订单占比近90%，随着公司芯片设计业务订单增加，预计 未来公司会将更多研发资源投入客户项目，研发投入占比呈下降趋势。现有订单中预计一年内转化的比 例约为81%，为公司未来营业收入增长提供了有力的保障。 （校对/黄仁贵） 8月1日，芯原股份发布第二季度业绩预报称，公司预计实现营业收入约5.84亿元，环比增长49.9%。 业绩增长主要由知识产权授权使用费收入及量产业务收入增长所带动。具体而言，公司预计实现知识产 权授权使用费收入1.87亿元，环比增长99.63%，同比增长16.97%；预计实现量产业务收入2.61亿元，环 比增长79.01%，同比增长11.65%。预计盈利能力持续改善，单季度亏损环比大幅收窄。 ...

证券代码：688521 证券简称：芯原股份 公告编号：2025-042 2025 年第二季度，公司预计实现营业收入约 5.84 亿元，环比增长 49.90%， 主要由知识产权授权使用费收入及量产业务收入增长所带动。具体而言，公司预 计 2025 年第二季度实现知识产权授权使用费收入 1.87 亿元，环比增长 99.63%， 同比增长 16.97%；预计 2025 年第二季度实现量产业务收入 2.61 亿元，环比增长 79.01%，同比增长 11.65%。预计公司 2025 年第二季度盈利能力持续改善，单季 度亏损环比大幅收窄。 公司潜心投入关键应用领域技术研发，如五年前开始布局 Chiplet 技术及其 在生成式人工智能和智慧驾驶上的应用，并持续开拓增量市场和具有发展潜力的 新兴市场，拓展行业头部客户。公司始终保持高研发投入，目前公司已积累了充 分的技术和人力资源，技术能力业界领先，并持续获得全球优质客户的认可。预 计截至 2025 年第二季度末，公司在手订单金额为 30.25 亿元，在手订单已连续 七个季度保持高位，较 2025 年第一季度末增长 23.17%，再创公司历史新高。2025 年第二季度末在手订 ...