报告导读： 在 AI 与 " 十五五 " 规划双重牵引下，灯塔工厂已演进为承载新质生产力与新 型工业化的关键载体，本土工业软件与自动化厂商正在成为这一体系的核心驱动力。 投资建议： 我们认为，在 AI 对灯塔工厂影响力持续增加的趋势及十五五规划的影响下， AI+ 制造成为灯塔工厂发展的顶层牵引，看好以人工智能技术赋能 制造业进行数智化转型的工业软件与自动化厂商。 灯塔工厂由技术样板走向全球智能制造枢纽。 灯塔工厂源于工业 4.0 战略，是第四次工业革命技术应用的最佳实践工厂，代表全球智能制造最高水平，依托 物联网、人工智能、云计算、机器人等新技术，实现生产流程全面自动化、精准化和清洁化。近年来其评估重心不断迭代，从单点 4IR 应用到与可持续、供 应链韧性、人才体系、客户导向的综合运营升级，细分类型从单一 / 端到端 / 可持续三类，演进为客户至上、生产效率、供应链韧性、可持续和人才五大灯 塔类型。技术赋能层面，人工智能应用占比持续提升，生成式 AI 、大数据分析和预测性维护技术显著拉低缺陷率、能耗和周期；最新一批灯塔在劳动生产 率、交付周期等核心指标上实现大幅改善。截至 2025 年 9 月，全球网络成员已 ...

AI 点亮灯塔工厂，引领智能制造新范式 [Table_Industry] 计算机 [Table_Invest] 本报告导读： 在 AI 与"十五五"规划双重牵引下，灯塔工厂已演进为承载新质生产力与新型工业化 的关键载体，本土工业软件与自动化厂商正在成为这一体系的核心驱动力。 投资要点： 研 究 报 告 证 券 股 票 研 究 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 行 业 专 题 研 究 股票研究 / [Table_Date] 2025.11.23 [Table_Report] [table_Authors] 2025-11-24 [Table_Summary] 投资建议：我们认为，在 AI 对灯塔工厂影响力持续增加的趋势及十 五五规划的影响下，AI+制造成为灯塔工厂发展的顶层牵引，看好以 人工智能技术赋能制造业进行数智化转型的工业软件与自动化厂 商。重点标的：海康威视、大华股份、中控技术、宝信软件、汉得 信息、赛意信息、能科科技、鼎捷数智。 灯塔工厂由技术样板走向全球智能制造枢纽。灯塔工厂源于工业 4.0 战略，是第四次工业革命技术应用的最佳实践工厂，代表全球智能 制造最高水平，依托物联网、人工智能、云计算、机器 ...

国家将数字化、网络化、智能化和绿色化写入制造业发展主线，把智能工厂、灯塔工厂视为新质生产力 与先进制造业集群的重要载体，并设定智能制造示范工厂数量、企业数字化水平等量化目标;地方层面 以资金补贴、试点示范、产业基金等方式，对智能工厂、灯塔工厂进行梯度培育，形成从诊断、技改到 示范工厂的完整政策链条。行业布局上，我国灯塔工厂行业布局向高技术领域延伸，核心经营指标显著 领先全球平均水平。空间布局上，我国灯塔工厂呈"沿海集聚、内陆追赶"趋势。在"人工智能+"行动 和"十五五"规划共同牵引下，AI+制造被上升为国家级系统工程，灯塔工厂向数智化、绿色化、融合化 升级，从数量领先走向区域集群和全球复制的新阶段。 本土工业软硬件厂商共振，构筑灯塔工厂数智底座 本土企业以工业软件、自动化控制、工业互联网和AI大模型为核心抓手，在感知、控制、平台与应用 多层协同发力，为灯塔工厂提供从"工厂操作系统"到场景化解决方案的全栈能力。 风险提示：政策及评选口径不及预期、技术演进与落地成效不及预期、客户集中与行业周期波动风险 智通财经APP获悉，国泰海通发布研报称，在AI与"十五五"规划双重牵引下，灯塔工厂已演进为承载新 质生产力与新型 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of foreign investment in China's manufacturing sector, emphasizing the role of companies like Unilever in driving innovation and efficiency through advanced technologies and management practices [1][14]. Group 1: Foreign Investment and Manufacturing Innovation - The "14th Five-Year Plan" suggests expanding high-level opening-up and creating a win-win cooperation environment, with foreign investment present in all 31 major categories and 548 subcategories of China's manufacturing industry [1]. - Unilever's Hefei factory is recognized as a "lighthouse factory," showcasing how foreign enterprises contribute to the modernization of China's industrial system [1][3]. Group 2: Automation and Production Efficiency - The Hefei factory operates 24/7 with automated production lines, utilizing technologies such as preventive maintenance and 3D printing, which minimizes the need for manual labor [5][12]. - The factory's innovative pull-based automatic replenishment system has reduced the material ordering and delivery process from 12 hours to just 3 hours, achieving 100% pull-based production [9][11]. Group 3: Flexibility and Responsiveness - Emergency orders that previously took 2-3 days to process can now be completed in just 2 hours, with production line switching taking as little as 10 minutes, demonstrating the factory's flexibility in adapting to market changes [11]. - The strong supply chain in China supports the development of flexible production lines, allowing companies like Unilever to respond quickly to consumer demands [11][14]. Group 4: Talent and Digital Transformation - The Hefei region has seen the emergence of numerous national-level excellent factories and digital-leading enterprises within five years, attracting a large pool of talent and serving as a model for the digital transformation of manufacturing [16].

Group 1 - The manufacturing industry is crucial for the national economy, with an expected increase in value added of 8 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, contributing over 30% to global manufacturing growth [1] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the acceleration of building a manufacturing powerhouse and establishing a modern industrial system centered on advanced manufacturing [1] - China leads the world in the number of "lighthouse factories," accounting for over 40% globally, showcasing its strength and competitiveness in the manufacturing sector [3] Group 2 - The SANY Heavy Energy's Shaoshan blade factory has been recognized as the world's first "lighthouse factory" in the wind power industry, reflecting the shift towards intelligent, green, and integrated development [5] - The factory can produce 118-meter-long blades, reducing production time from over 40 hours to around 30 hours [7] - As Asia's largest single wind turbine blade production workshop, it can accommodate 12 molds simultaneously, producing approximately 3,000 blades annually [9] Group 3 - The cost of blades typically accounts for 20% to 30% of the total cost of a wind turbine, making their production efficiency critical [10] - The 118-meter blade has a rotor diameter of 242 meters and a rated power of 7.7 megawatts, capable of generating 7 to 8 kilowatt-hours per rotation [11] - The factory's digital platform allows for real-time monitoring of production conditions and data, enabling 360-degree online monitoring and lean management [15] Group 4 - In October, the factory operated at full capacity, producing 174 blades, with over 100 sets delivered, indicating a significant production cycle [16] - The digital platform has reduced defects by 20% and shortened delivery times by approximately 34% [19] - The wind turbine installation capacity in China has been growing rapidly, with an expected annual increase of over 110 gigawatts during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [21] Group 5 - Wind turbine equipment prices have risen significantly, with land-based turbine prices increasing by 8% and offshore turbine prices by 12% in the first eight months of 2025 [23] - The SANY Heavy Energy Shaoshan factory exemplifies the collaborative advantages of the wind power industry in Hunan, promoting digital transformation across the sector [25] - The factory's advancements contribute to China's wind power industry transitioning from a "follower" to a "leader" on the global stage [53] Group 6 - The factory has implemented a digital quality system, creating a traceable and optimizable manufacturing paradigm, moving towards a paperless operation [40][42] - The integration of automation and intelligent equipment has significantly improved production efficiency, reducing labor costs by 75% [51] - The development of "lighthouse factories" has stimulated technological upgrades across the entire supply chain, enhancing regional economic vitality [55]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the company, with a target price of RMB 40.98 per share based on a 2025 PE of 28x [4][22]. Core Insights - The company is positioned to benefit from innovation and overseas market expansion, with AI expected to enhance future growth prospects. EPS estimates for 2025-2027 are RMB 1.47, 1.68, and 1.97 respectively [4][22]. - The concept of "Lighthouse Factory," introduced by WEF and McKinsey, emphasizes the integration of advanced technologies like IoT, AI, and big data to achieve significant improvements in production efficiency and sustainability. China leads globally with 85 such factories, accounting for 42.29% of the total [4][23][24]. Financial Summary - Total revenue is projected to grow from RMB 89.34 billion in 2023 to RMB 117.62 billion by 2027, reflecting a CAGR of approximately 10.3% [3]. - Net profit attributable to the parent company is expected to recover from RMB 11.98 billion in 2024 to RMB 18.03 billion in 2027, with a notable increase of 17.0% in 2027 [3]. - The company’s net asset return is forecasted to improve from 14.8% in 2024 to 17.6% in 2027 [3]. Business Strategy - The company focuses on "IoT sensing, AI, and big data" to enhance its product offerings, creating a comprehensive IoT data entry system that supports AI algorithm improvements [4][24]. - Recent collaborations, such as with Haier, aim to accelerate digital transformation across various sectors, including smart manufacturing and supply chain management [15][16]. Market Position - The company has established itself as a leader in the security industry, leveraging its technological capabilities to provide customized digital solutions across multiple industrial sectors [4][25]. - The report highlights successful implementations of its technology in various industries, such as steel and cement, showcasing significant improvements in operational efficiency and safety [11][25].

Group 1 - The "Lighthouse Factory" concept is gaining attention in the capital market as it is included in the "14th Five-Year Plan," highlighting its role in smart manufacturing [1] - The Sci-Tech Mechanical ETF (588850) has seen a significant increase, with a cumulative rise of 33.14% in the third quarter of this year [1] - China currently has 85 Lighthouse Factories, accounting for 43.4% of the global total, maintaining its position as the world leader [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Science and Technology emphasizes that technological and industrial innovation are essential for developing new productive forces during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [1] - China is making advancements in artificial intelligence and brain-computer interface technologies, creating new competitive advantages [2] - The Sci-Tech Mechanical Index reflects the performance of major listed companies in sectors such as urban rail equipment, industrial automation, and engineering machinery [2]

Core Viewpoint - The core feature of "Lighthouse Factories" is the large-scale application of IoT, AI, and big data analytics, significantly enhancing production efficiency and resource utilization while achieving breakthroughs in sustainable development [1] Policy Support - The government is vigorously supporting the development of industrial AI through a series of policies aimed at promoting the intelligent transformation of manufacturing to enhance national competitiveness [1] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has deployed the "AI+" initiative, which includes multiple approaches such as R&D and application of large models, promoting high-value scenario applications, enhancing intelligent computing power supply, and strengthening element support [1] - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) has released the "Implementation Plan for Promoting Equipment Updates in the Industrial Sector," which further details policy requirements to promote the intelligent and digital transformation of industrial equipment [1] Technological Development - The MIIT and seven other departments have issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Innovation and Development of Future Industries," emphasizing the need to break through key technologies for humanoid robots and promote their widespread application in intelligent manufacturing [1] - The integration of humanoid robots with AI technology aims to form core competitiveness with independent intellectual property rights [1] Company Initiatives - The company is actively participating in the construction and development of AI-driven "Lighthouse Factories," innovating and fully implementing a new industrial AI-driven enterprise intelligent operation framework of "1+2+N" [1] - The company is applying advanced products and technologies such as the Universal Control System (UCS), Time Series Large Model (TPT), million-point real-time database, and online calorific value analyzer to help enterprises build globally leading smart factories and create world-class industry benchmark projects [1] - The company plans to continue deepening innovation and application in industrial AI to assist more enterprises in achieving intelligent transformation [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant recovery trend in the engineering machinery industry by 2025, with exports becoming a crucial growth engine, as evidenced by two companies achieving over 30% export growth in the third quarter [1] - New growth drivers in the engineering machinery sector include nuclear fusion, deep-sea technology, and humanoid robots, with several companies already securing contracts or initiating new business ventures in these areas [1] - Sany Heavy Industry has established a significant first-mover advantage in the lighthouse factory sector, with its intelligent warehousing system achieving over 40% penetration in Sany's lighthouse factories [1]

Core Viewpoint - The technology sector is experiencing a significant rebound, particularly in the ChiNext and STAR Market, with the Double Innovation Leader ETF (588330) showing strong performance and recovery of key moving averages [1][3]. Group 1: Market Performance - The Double Innovation Leader ETF (588330) saw an intraday increase of up to 4%, currently up by 3.29%, recovering above the 5-day moving average [1]. - Major stocks in the optical module sector, including Tianfu Communication, Zhongji Xuchuang, and Xinyi Sheng, have shown substantial gains, with Tianfu Communication rising over 13% and Zhongji Xuchuang over 11% [3][5]. Group 2: Stock Highlights - Top performing stocks include: - Tianfu Communication: +13.29%, market cap of 129.1 billion [5]. - Zhongji Xuchuang: +11.95%, market cap of 46.474 billion [5]. - Xinyi Sheng: +8.71%, market cap of 34.18 billion [5]. - Huazhong Micro: +6.93%, market cap of 7.25 billion [5]. - Yangguang Electric: +5.98%, market cap of 317 billion [5]. Group 3: Industry Trends - Recent reports indicate that overseas clients have significantly increased their procurement plans for 1.6T optical modules, with orders rising from 10 million to 20 million units, driven by the acceleration of GB300 and subsequent Rubin platform deployments [5]. - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has launched a special initiative to develop a city-wide "millisecond computing" network by 2027, emphasizing the importance of optical communication technology in overcoming traditional computing network limitations [6]. Group 4: Investment Strategy - The current technology market is viewed as being in the first phase of explosive growth, with significant potential in sectors highlighted in the "14th Five-Year Plan," particularly in intelligent manufacturing and lighthouse factories [7]. - Guosen Securities maintains that technology remains the main theme of the market, with AI driving growth across multiple industries [8]. - Investing in broad-based indices like the Double Innovation Leader ETF is recommended to mitigate risks and capture sector rotations, as it provides exposure to various technology sub-sectors [9][10].