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三元牛奶失守北京市场
21世纪经济报道· 2025-11-18 07:09
Core Viewpoint - The sales revenue of San Yuan Dairy continues to decline, with a significant drop in its dairy product segment, indicating challenges in the market and increased competition [1][5][10]. Sales Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, San Yuan's dairy product sales amounted to 4.718 billion yuan, down from 5.315 billion yuan in the same period last year, representing a year-on-year decrease of 5.97 million yuan [1]. - Specifically, the sales figures for liquid milk, solid milk, ice cream, and others were 2.917 billion yuan, 703 million yuan, and 1.098 billion yuan, respectively, compared to 3.359 billion yuan, 675 million yuan, and 1.281 billion yuan in the previous year [1]. Market Challenges - The overall dairy market is becoming more difficult, with Nielsen IQ reporting a 16.8% year-on-year decline in sales across all channels in September, and a 21.3% drop in offline channels [5]. - In Beijing, San Yuan's sales fell to 2.28 billion yuan in the first three quarters, down from 2.67 billion yuan the previous year, a decrease of 390 million yuan [1][5]. Competitive Landscape - San Yuan's market share in Beijing is being eroded by increased competition, with other brands gaining traction [5]. - Despite maintaining a leading position in the low-temperature milk market, San Yuan's advantages are diminishing due to lower profit margins and consumer perceptions of product quality [5][6]. Pricing and Product Perception - San Yuan has engaged in price promotions, reducing prices for its fresh milk products, but faces competition from brands offering better price-value propositions [6]. - Consumer feedback on San Yuan's products indicates a perception of blandness, suggesting potential areas for product improvement [6][12]. Organizational Changes - San Yuan is undergoing significant organizational restructuring under the new leadership of Chen Haifeng, who has a background in internet and marketing strategies [10][11]. - The company is implementing a systematic transformation that includes optimizing its organizational structure and enhancing digital management capabilities [11][12].
新乳业不躺平:市场收缩,营收、利润全都要丨乳业变局
Core Viewpoint - New Dairy aims to maintain expansion amidst market fluctuations, focusing on revenue and profit growth, with a strategic plan to double net profit margin over five years [2][25]. Revenue and Profit Performance - In 2024, New Dairy reported revenue of 10.665 billion yuan, a year-on-year decline of 2.93%, primarily due to the exclusion of Chongqing New Niu Han Hong Industrial from consolidated revenue [4]. - Liquid milk revenue for New Dairy in 2024 was 9.836 billion yuan, showing a slight increase of 0.83% year-on-year [4]. - In Q1 2025, New Dairy's revenue grew by 0.42% to 2.625 billion yuan, with net profit increasing by 48.46% to 133 million yuan [5]. Market Trends and Competition - The overall dairy market is facing challenges, with Nielsen IQ reporting a 2.7% decline in dairy sales for 2024 [2]. - Major competitors like Yili and Mengniu are experiencing significant declines in liquid milk revenue, with Yili's liquid milk revenue dropping by 12.32% to 75.003 billion yuan in 2024 [2]. - The low-temperature fresh milk market remains relatively stable, with a 0.4% year-on-year growth in 2024, contrasting with a 7.5% decline in overall liquid milk sales [8][9]. Strategic Initiatives - New Dairy's growth is attributed to its focus on the low-temperature fresh milk segment, which has shown resilience and growth potential [8]. - The company has introduced a variety of products, including high-end fresh milk and low-temperature yogurt, with high-end fresh milk achieving double-digit growth in 2024 [16]. - New Dairy is expanding its distribution channels, including over 500 "24-hour fresh milk" stores and partnerships with major retailers like Sam's Club and Hema [17]. Future Directions - New Dairy is exploring new growth avenues, including expanding into the beverage market and enhancing its product offerings [22]. - The company is also considering international expansion, particularly in Southeast Asia, leveraging resources from New Hope Group [24].
乳业“618”分化:伊利领跑,婴配粉、鲜奶冷淡丨消费现场
Group 1: E-commerce Sales Growth - The "618" shopping festival is projected to reach a total e-commerce sales of 855.6 billion yuan in 2025, marking a year-on-year growth of 15.2% [2] - The duration of this year's "618" event has been extended from May 13 to June 18, compared to last year's May 20 to June 18, which may amplify this year's growth [2] - In May 2025, the total retail sales of consumer goods in China reached 41,326 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.4%, driven by the "618" promotions and trade-in subsidies [2] Group 2: Dairy Industry Performance - Yili has increasingly focused on the "618" event, reporting a 12.3% year-on-year growth in user purchases on major e-commerce platforms during this period [5] - Yili's infant nutrition products saw a growth of over 33%, while its adult nutrition products topped the e-commerce sales charts [5] - Despite the growth, Yili's revenue in 2024 was 115.78 billion yuan, down 8.2% year-on-year, with liquid milk revenue declining by 3.1% [9][10] Group 3: Market Trends and Challenges - The overall demand in the dairy industry is contracting, with a 2.7% year-on-year decline in total sales across all channels in 2024 [10] - The infant formula market is shifting towards high-end products, with the ultra-high-end segment growing by 13.3% in early 2025, while other segments are experiencing declines [15] - Major brands like Danone and FrieslandCampina reported significant growth in their high-end infant formula products in 2024, indicating a trend towards premiumization in the market [16] Group 4: Pricing Strategies - Discounts in the infant formula market are limited, with brands like Feihe offering minimal promotions, contrasting sharply with aggressive discounting strategies seen in other sectors [13][14] - The fresh milk market is also experiencing limited discounts, with ongoing price wars among brands, but demand remains stable due to supply chain constraints [19][20]
消费参考丨鲜奶市场价格战加剧:大量品牌“买一赠一”
Group 1: Fresh Milk Market Price War - The fresh milk market price war is intensifying, with various promotions observed in supermarkets and online platforms [1][2] - Specific examples include discounts and buy-one-get-one-free offers from major brands like Yili, Junlebao, and Mengniu [1][2] Group 2: Sales Pressure on Dairy Companies - Major dairy companies are experiencing significant sales pressure, with Yili's liquid milk revenue dropping to 75 billion RMB in 2024, a year-on-year decline of 12.32% [3] - Mengniu's liquid milk revenue for 2024 was 73.07 billion RMB, down 10.6% year-on-year [4] - Other companies like Guangming and Sanyuan also reported declines in liquid milk revenue, indicating a broader trend in the industry [4] Group 3: Overall Dairy Market Challenges - The entire dairy market is facing demand contraction, with a 2.7% year-on-year decline in total dairy sales in 2024 [5] - Companies are producing large quantities of industrial milk powder to cope with excess raw milk, leading to significant inventory issues and losses of 10,000 to 20,000 RMB per ton sold [5] Group 4: Market Outlook - The price war in the fresh milk market shows no signs of abating, as companies continue to struggle with sales and profitability [6]