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祝贺!中国科学家成功开发首例
券商中国· 2025-09-21 05:16
Core Viewpoint - The research team from Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics has developed a novel core-shell structure hydrogen anion electrolyte and successfully constructed the first prototype hydrogen anion battery, marking a significant advancement in clean energy technology [1][2]. Group 1: Hydrogen Anion Electrolyte Development - The hydrogen anion is identified as a unique and highly reactive energy carrier, with the highest electron density among hydrogen forms, which includes hydrogen cations and hydrogen atoms [1]. - The research on hydrogen anion conduction began in 2018, leading to the development of a room-temperature superfast hydrogen anion conductor in 2023 through a strategy of "lattice distortion suppression of electronic conductivity" [1]. - A new composite hydride material was created by coating cerium hydride (CeH3) with barium hydride (BaH2), exhibiting rapid hydrogen anion conduction, excellent thermal stability, and electrochemical stability, making it an ideal electrolyte material [1]. Group 2: Prototype Hydrogen Anion Battery - Utilizing the new hydrogen anion electrolyte, the team assembled the first hydrogen anion prototype battery using sodium aluminum hydride (NaAlH4) as the positive electrode and cerium dihydride (CeH2) as the negative electrode [2]. - The prototype battery achieved a voltage of 1.9 volts and successfully powered an LED light, demonstrating the feasibility of hydrogen anion batteries for electronic devices [2]. - This new energy storage technology has the potential to play a significant role in large-scale energy storage, hydrogen storage, mobile power sources, and specialized power supplies in the future [2].
中国科学院发表最新Nature论文
生物世界· 2025-09-20 09:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the development of a novel room temperature rechargeable all-solid-state hydride ion battery, highlighting the significance of hydride ions (H⁻) in advancing electrochemical devices and addressing the challenges in electrolyte materials for such batteries [2][10]. Group 1: Research Development - The research team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, published a paper in Nature detailing the creation of a new core-shell structure hydride ion electrolyte, leading to the first prototype of a hydride ion battery [3]. - In April 2023, the same team proposed a strategy to suppress electronic conductivity through lattice distortion, resulting in a low-temperature superfast hydride ion conductor based on rare earth hydrides [6]. Group 2: Battery Performance - The newly developed composite hydride, 3CeH₃@BaH₂, exhibits rapid hydride ion conduction at room temperature and becomes a superionic conductor above 60°C, making it an ideal electrolyte material [7]. - The prototype battery, constructed with NaAlH₄ and CeH₂ as active materials, achieved a discharge capacity of 984 mAh/g at room temperature, maintaining a reversible capacity of 402 mAh/g after 20 charge-discharge cycles [7]. - The team successfully increased the working voltage to 1.9 V in a stacked battery configuration, demonstrating the battery's capability to power electronic devices, such as lighting a yellow LED [7]. Group 3: Implications for Clean Energy - This all-solid-state hydride ion secondary battery utilizes hydrogen as a charge carrier, effectively avoiding harmful metallic dendrite formation and the associated short-circuit risks, thus paving new avenues for clean energy storage and conversion [10].
祝贺!中国科学家成功开发首例——
中国基金报· 2025-09-20 04:24
Core Viewpoint - A new type of hydrogen negative ion electrolyte has been developed by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, which has significant potential for clean energy applications and has been successfully demonstrated in a prototype battery [1][2]. Group 1: Development of Hydrogen Negative Ion Electrolyte - The research team initiated the study of hydrogen negative ion conduction in 2018 and proposed a strategy to suppress electronic conductivity through lattice distortion in 2023 [1]. - A novel core-shell structured composite hydride material was created using barium hydride (BaH2) to coat cerium hydride (CeH3), exhibiting rapid hydrogen negative ion conduction at room temperature along with excellent thermal and electrochemical stability [1]. Group 2: Prototype Battery Construction - Utilizing the new hydrogen negative ion electrolyte, the team assembled the first prototype battery using sodium aluminum hydride (NaAlH4) as the positive electrode and cerium dihydride (CeH2) as the negative electrode [2]. - The prototype battery achieved a voltage of 1.9 volts and successfully powered an LED light, marking a transition from theoretical model to laboratory prototype [2]. - This hydrogen negative ion battery technology is expected to play a crucial role in large-scale energy storage, hydrogen storage, mobile power sources, and specialized power applications in the future [2].
前瞻全球产业早报:全国新能源汽车销量破4000万辆
Qian Zhan Wang· 2025-09-19 12:29
Group 1 - DeepSeek's R1 model is the first major language model to be published in a peer-reviewed version in the journal Nature, addressing initial criticisms and providing detailed training information [2] - A new type of hydrogen negative ion prototype battery has been developed by a team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, which has significant scientific and application potential [3] - BMW is restructuring its product development strategy to include both fuel engines and electric vehicles, responding to the slowing transition to electrification [4] Group 2 - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles in China have surpassed 40 million, maintaining the world's leading position for ten consecutive years [5] - The number of high-tech enterprises in China has exceeded 500,000, marking an increase of 83% since 2020 [6] - Predictions indicate that by August 2025, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles in the automotive market will reach 30% [8] Group 3 - Silicon-based Flow has launched an enterprise-level MaaS platform, providing a comprehensive solution for model training and deployment [9] - Keling AI has introduced a new digital human feature that can generate a 1-minute video from a character image and audio [10] - Xiaohongshu has announced its largest-ever recruitment drive for 2026, with a significant increase in demand for technical positions [11] Group 4 - Huawei has released the industry's first anti-spy AP, achieving a 99% success rate in detecting hidden cameras in hotels [12] - JD.com has received approval from German regulators for its acquisition of CECONOMY, with no competition concerns raised [12] - Hyundai has revised its 2025 operating profit margin target down to 6-7% due to U.S. tariff policies [13] Group 5 - Microsoft has entered a $6.2 billion agreement to build next-generation AI infrastructure in Norway [17] - Meta has launched the second generation of Meta Ray-Ban smart glasses, starting at $379 [18] - Several companies, including Xuan Bamboo Biotechnology and Mindray Medical, are preparing for IPOs in Hong Kong [19]
全球首块氢负离子原型电池研制成功
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-19 07:27
Core Insights - A new type of hydrogen negative ion electrolyte has been developed by a research team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, marking the successful creation of the world's first hydrogen negative ion prototype battery, transitioning from conceptual theory to experimental validation [1][2] Group 1: Battery Technology - Hydrogen is identified as a crucial component of future clean energy systems, existing in three forms: hydrogen positive ions, hydrogen atoms, and hydrogen negative ions. Hydrogen negative ions are noted for their strong reactivity and high electron density, making them a promising energy carrier [1] - The hydrogen negative ion battery operates similarly to lithium-ion batteries, with the key difference being the transport medium, which shifts from lithium ions to hydrogen negative ions [1] - The research team utilized a "core-shell structure" strategy, wrapping barium hydride around cerium trihydride to create an electrolyte that exhibits high hydrogen negative ion conductivity, low electronic conductivity, and high stability [1] Group 2: Performance Metrics - Experimental data shows that the battery's anode achieved a discharge capacity of 984 milliampere-hours per gram (mAh/g) for the first time, maintaining a capacity of 402 mAh/g after 20 charge-discharge cycles [2] - The team successfully constructed a stacked battery that increased the voltage to 1.9 volts and demonstrated the battery's capability to power an LED light, indicating its potential for electronic device applications [2] Group 3: Future Prospects - The hydrogen negative ion battery is positioned as a novel energy storage technology with potential applications in large-scale energy storage, hydrogen storage, and mobile power sources [2] - Future efforts will focus on optimizing the core materials and performance of hydrogen negative ion batteries, aiming to expand application scenarios and support the development of green energy in China [2]
【经济日报】我国科学家成功研发首例氢负离子原型电池
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-19 02:32
Core Insights - The research team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics has developed a novel core-shell structure hydrogen negative ion electrolyte and successfully constructed the first prototype hydrogen negative ion battery, marking a significant advancement in this field [1][2] Group 1: Research Development - The research on hydrogen negative ion conduction began in 2018, leading to the introduction of a "lattice distortion suppression of electronic conduction" strategy in 2023, resulting in a room-temperature ultra-fast hydrogen negative ion conductor [2] - The team created a new composite hydride with low electronic conduction and high stability by coating unstable trihydride cerium with barium hydride thin layers, which exhibits rapid hydrogen negative ion conduction at room temperature along with excellent thermal and electrochemical stability [2] Group 2: Battery Performance - The prototype hydrogen negative ion battery was assembled using sodium aluminum hydride as the positive electrode and hydrogen-poor dihydride cerium as the negative electrode, achieving a discharge capacity of 984 mAh/g and maintaining 402 mAh/g after 20 charge-discharge cycles [2] - The team successfully built a stacked battery that increased the voltage to 1.9 volts, demonstrating the feasibility of powering electronic devices, such as lighting a yellow LED [2] Group 3: Future Prospects - The hydrogen negative ion battery represents a new energy storage technology path, with potential applications in large-scale energy storage, hydrogen storage, mobile power sources, and special power supplies [2] - The research team plans to focus on the development and optimization of core materials for hydrogen negative ion batteries, aiming to expand application scenarios and provide strong technical support for green energy development in China [2]
华为发布全球最强超节点和集群;华为徐直军:明年Q1推出昇腾950PR,采用了华为自研HBM——《投资早参》
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-09-18 23:53
Market News - US stock indices closed higher, with the Dow Jones up 0.27%, Nasdaq up 0.94%, and S&P 500 up 0.48% [1] - International precious metal futures generally declined, with COMEX gold futures down 1.07% at $3678.2 per ounce and COMEX silver futures down 0.12% at $42.1 per ounce [1] - International oil prices slightly decreased, with WTI crude oil down 0.61% at $63.31 per barrel and Brent crude oil down 0.71% at $66.98 per barrel [1] - European stock indices all rose, with Germany's DAX up 1.35%, France's CAC40 up 0.87%, and the UK's FTSE 100 up 0.21% [1] Industry Insights - Huawei's Connect 2025 conference highlighted the importance of supernodes in AI infrastructure, with over 300 CloudMatrix 384 supernodes deployed [2] - Huawei plans to launch the Atlas 950 SuperPoD with a computing power of 8192 cards by Q4 2026 and the Atlas 960 SuperPoD with 15488 cards by Q4 2027 [2] - The supernode technology aims to overcome traditional cluster performance bottlenecks, supporting trillion-parameter model training and inference [3] - Huawei's self-developed low-cost HBM (High Bandwidth Memory) is expected to double computing power annually, enhancing AI server capabilities [4] - A new hydrogen negative ion prototype battery developed by the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics could significantly impact large-scale energy storage and hydrogen applications [5] - The hydrogen energy market is projected to reach 4 trillion yuan by 2030, driven by technological breakthroughs and policy support [6]
首块氢负离子原型电池研制成功
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-18 23:43
Core Viewpoint - A new type of hydrogen negative ion electrolyte has been developed by a research team from the Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, leading to the creation of the world's first hydrogen negative ion prototype battery, marking a significant advancement from conceptualization to experimental validation [1][2]. Group 1: Battery Development - The hydrogen negative ion battery operates similarly to lithium-ion batteries, utilizing the movement of ions between electrodes for charging and discharging, but replaces lithium ions with hydrogen negative ions [1]. - The research team employed a "core-shell structure" strategy, using barium hydride to encapsulate cerium trihydride, resulting in an electrolyte with high hydrogen negative ion conductivity, low electronic conductivity, and high stability [1]. Group 2: Performance Metrics - The prototype battery achieved a discharge capacity of 984 milliampere-hours per gram (mAh/g) and maintained a capacity of 402 mAh/g after 20 charge-discharge cycles [2]. - A stacked battery configuration was developed, increasing the voltage to 1.9 volts, successfully powering an LED light, demonstrating the feasibility of the hydrogen negative ion battery for electronic devices [2]. Group 3: Future Applications - The hydrogen negative ion battery represents a new energy storage technology path, with potential applications in large-scale energy storage, hydrogen storage, and mobile power sources [2]. - The research team plans to focus on optimizing the core materials and performance of the hydrogen negative ion battery, aiming to expand its application scenarios and support the development of green energy in China [2].
能源早新闻丨第九批发电补贴项目清单公布
中国能源报· 2025-09-18 22:33
Group 1 - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles in China have surpassed 40 million units, maintaining the world's leading position for ten consecutive years in production and sales [2] - The International Renewable Energy Agency released its first comprehensive report on energy storage, with significant participation from Chinese companies [2] - As of August 2025, the total number of electric vehicle charging facilities in China reached 1,734.8 thousand, a year-on-year increase of 53.5% [3] Group 2 - China has developed the first prototype hydrogen negative ion battery, marking a significant advancement in battery technology [3] - A new international standard for oil and gas pipeline systems has been published, led by Chinese researchers [3] - A breakthrough in dual-atom catalyst research has been achieved, providing a new technical pathway for carbon dioxide reduction [4] Group 3 - The Sichuan government is offering substantial subsidies for energy storage projects, with maximum annual subsidies reaching 1 million yuan based on actual discharge [4] - The National Energy Administration is seeking public opinion on the implementation details of long-term electricity trading in Chongqing [5] - The State Grid has announced the ninth batch of renewable energy generation subsidy projects for 2025, with a total approved capacity of 437.47 megawatts [8]
晚报 | 9月19日主题前瞻
Xuan Gu Bao· 2025-09-18 14:59
Group 1: Computing Power - Huawei has launched the world's strongest computing power supernode and cluster, introducing the TaiShan 950 SuperPoD, which can replace various large and small machines as well as Exadata database integrated machines [1] - The supernode technology is seen as a core innovation direction for AI computing infrastructure, breaking through traditional cluster performance and efficiency bottlenecks [1] - The technology supports trillion-parameter model training and inference with higher energy efficiency and lower latency, pushing AI from the kilowatt to the megawatt era [1] Group 2: Hydrogen Energy - The Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed the world's first hydrogen negative ion prototype battery, marking a significant breakthrough in solid-state ion battery materials [2] - This new battery technology demonstrates the feasibility of hydrogen negative ions as energy carriers and opens new possibilities for hydrogen energy applications in energy storage [2] - The hydrogen energy market is expected to reach a scale of 4 trillion yuan by 2030, driven by technological breakthroughs and policy incentives [2] Group 3: Short Video Market - The overseas short video app market saw approximately 120.1 million downloads in August, with estimated in-app revenue reaching $196.4 million, marking a significant increase from July [3] - The total revenue for the overseas short video market has surpassed $1.088 billion in the first half of the year, with projections for annual revenue to reach $2.473 billion [3] - By 2027, the overseas short video market is expected to grow to $18.7 billion, potentially surpassing the domestic market [3] Group 4: Macro and Industry News - The China Charging Alliance reported an 88.5% year-on-year increase in electric vehicle charging infrastructure, with 4.53 million new installations from January to August 2025 [4] - China has built approximately 4.6 million 5G base stations, maintaining its position as the global leader in new energy vehicle production and sales for ten consecutive years [5] - The Ministry of Culture and Tourism has launched a three-year action plan to boost cultural and tourism consumption, with over 330 million yuan in subsidies planned [5]