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“科学改种补种,尽可能减少农户损失”(秋收进行时)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 21:56
"白菜55天,菠菜和白萝卜30多天就能熟。"比时间、比投入产出、比管护难度、比客户资源,这些蔬菜 成了最终的选择。 "拃把高(约20厘米)咯!"在甘肃临洮县新添镇崖湾村,村民张月珍对着改种补种后破土而出的白菜苗 比画着,镇农业技术推广站站长马艳霞也蹲在一旁,摁了摁垄边的土。一个多月来,这已是她们第三次 在田间见面。 今年8月,甘肃榆中县等地遭遇连续强降雨引发山洪灾害,临洮县被波及,张月珍种植玉米和香菜的4亩 地遭了灾,"得赶紧补种一些。" 受灾当晚,马艳霞赶到现场,村民带她边走边看,其间,有抱怨、有困惑、有焦虑。忙了一夜,初步了 解受灾情况后,马艳霞和大伙儿开了第一次会。 "快转凉了,还能种什么?"张月珍年年种庄稼,她知道,10月中旬气温将明显下降,一旦遇上早霜,作 物就长不成了。 种什么菜,要算时间、资源账——海拔1860米,地处河谷地区,黑黏土肥力好;10月初之前,水热条件 支持补种,但时间窗口只有50多天。 根据本村蔬菜批发市场的运行数据,大家拿出不少方案:"往年国庆节后,菠菜'走得快'""辣椒、甘蓝卖 得顺,但时间来不及了""白菜到时候碰上早霜打一下,好吃"……马艳霞边听边照着日历,在本子上给 速生蔬 ...
灾后改种补种应采取超常规技术手段(信息服务台)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-29 21:56
可供灾后改种补种的作物种类虽然多,但田间管理的复杂性和难度不容忽视。由于不是在正常季节播 栽,应采取一些超常规技术手段:早种早管,促进作物早生快发;增加作物群体密度,补充个体生长量 不足的缺陷;管理上以促为主,在短期内使作物有较大的生长量。收获后应加强产销对接,减少农民损 失。 (作者为全国农业技术推广服务中心粮食处高级农艺师,本报记者郁静娴采访整理) 一般来说,受淹超过3天,对产量影响较大或绝收地块,要及时进行改种补种,这也是最有效的救灾措 施之一。对因泥沙冲压一时难以恢复的地块,要尽快清除田间垃圾沙石,深翻耕地,因地制宜进行改种 补种,力争做到不空田、不荒田。 改种补种时,要根据当地温光条件来选择作物。以黄淮海地区为例,7月上旬前,通常改种鲜食玉米、 甘薯、糜子、荞麦、绿豆等作物,尽可能选择短生育期、中早熟或极早熟品种;7月中旬前,改种鲜食 玉米需注意足墒播种,改种荞麦要适当加大播种量和播深;7月下旬后,补种露地蔬菜等短生育期作 物,如小白菜、菠菜、香草、苋菜、竹叶菜等,等雨带水播种,确保正常出苗。 7月以来,大范围集中降雨以及台风"桦加沙"等带来强风雨天气,对农业生产影响较大。9月初,财政部 会同农业农 ...
惠农“税费通” | 支持乡村振兴系列税费优惠政策(19)医疗机构占用耕地免征耕地占用税
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-09-24 08:21
Group 1 - The article discusses the exemption of land occupation tax for medical institutions that occupy arable land, specifically those approved by health authorities at or above the county level [4][5]. - It clarifies that only medical institutions engaged in disease diagnosis and treatment activities are eligible for this tax exemption, while staff housing within these institutions is subject to local tax rates [5][6]. - The relevant legal framework includes the "Land Occupation Tax Law of the People's Republic of China" and its implementation measures issued by various government departments [6]. Group 2 - The article highlights a conversation among villagers regarding the implications of land occupation for the expansion of a local health clinic, indicating a common misunderstanding about tax exemptions [2][3]. - It emphasizes that the exemption does not apply to private construction projects that do not meet the necessary conditions set by health authorities [2].
商务预报:9月15日至21日食用农产品价格略有下降
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-24 08:06
Group 1 - The national market price of edible agricultural products decreased by 0.1% from September 15 to 21 compared to the previous week [1] - The average wholesale price of 30 types of vegetables was 4.68 yuan per kilogram, down 1.5%, with significant declines in cucumber, spinach, and rapeseed by 9.7%, 9.5%, and 7.4% respectively [1] Group 2 - Wholesale prices of aquatic products slightly decreased, with grass carp, carp, and large yellow croaker dropping by 0.6%, 0.4%, and 0.3% respectively [2] - Grain and oil wholesale prices showed slight fluctuations, with soybean oil and peanut oil both down by 0.1%, while canola oil and flour increased by 0.2% [2] - Meat wholesale prices experienced minor fluctuations, with pork priced at 19.81 yuan per kilogram, down 0.8%, while beef remained stable and lamb increased by 0.5% [2] Group 3 - The average wholesale price of six types of fruits saw a slight increase, with watermelon, pear, and apple rising by 3.0%, 1.1%, and 0.8% respectively [2] - Poultry product wholesale prices remained stable, with white strip chicken unchanged and egg prices increasing by 3.8% [3]
商务预报:9月15日-21日36个大中城市食用农产品零售价格情况
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-24 07:54
Price Trends in Food Products - The retail price of rice is 6.56 yuan/kg, showing no change month-on-month and a decrease of 0.8% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of flour is 6.14 yuan/kg, with no change month-on-month and a decrease of 2.5% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of soybean oil is 12.84 yuan/kg, remaining stable month-on-month and decreasing by 1.9% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of peanut oil is 28.51 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month and a decrease of 1.3% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of rapeseed oil is 16.73 yuan/kg, stable month-on-month and down by 2.4% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of blended oil is 15.57 yuan/kg, showing a slight decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.0% year-on-year [1] Meat and Poultry Prices - The retail price of pork (hind leg meat) is 27.57 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 16.6% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of white strip chicken is 24.75 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.6% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of fresh eggs is 10.44 yuan/kg, with an increase of 1.9% month-on-month but a decrease of 15.5% year-on-year [1] Aquatic Products Prices - The retail price of carp is 21.49 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.4% month-on-month and a decrease of 4.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of silver carp is 22.66 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.4% month-on-month and an increase of 2.7% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of grass carp is 23.45 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and an increase of 6.2% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of crucian carp is 29.06 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.5% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of large hairtail is 47.84 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 3.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of large yellow croaker is 52.14 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and an increase of 0.4% year-on-year [1] Vegetable Prices - The average price of vegetables is 7.41 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 15.8% year-on-year [1] - The top five vegetables with the highest month-on-month price increases include green pepper (9.28 yuan/kg, +5.6%), asparagus lettuce (7.76 yuan/kg, +2.9%), chili (9.72 yuan/kg, +2.4%), celery (6.96 yuan/kg, +0.9%), and yam (11.91 yuan/kg, +0.7%) [1] - The top five vegetables with the largest month-on-month price decreases include cucumber (7.32 yuan/kg, -5.4%), rapeseed (7.08 yuan/kg, -3.3%), spinach (10.7 yuan/kg, -3.3%), cauliflower (8.35 yuan/kg, -2.8%), and lettuce (7.87 yuan/kg, -2.7%) [1]
商务预报:9月15日至21日蔬菜零售价格略有下降
Shang Wu Bu Wang Zhan· 2025-09-24 07:54
Core Viewpoint - The average retail prices of 30 types of vegetables in 36 major cities in China have decreased by 0.3% week-on-week from September 15 to 21, indicating a seasonal decline in vegetable prices as autumn vegetables become available [1] Price Changes - Significant price drops were observed in cucumber, rapeseed, and spinach, with decreases of 5.4%, 3.3%, and 3.3% respectively [1] - Northern regions experienced the largest price declines, with Yinchuan, Tianjin, and Shijiazhuang showing decreases of 3.0%, 2.9%, and 2.8% respectively [1]
吉林省吉林市市场监督管理局关于市级食品安全监督抽检 信息的公示(2025年第10期)
Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The Jilin Municipal Market Supervision Administration has publicly announced the results of food safety supervision and sampling inspections, revealing that out of 106 batches of food products tested, 7 batches were found to be non-compliant, highlighting ongoing concerns regarding food safety in the region [2]. Group 1: Inspection Results - A total of 106 batches of edible agricultural products were sampled [2]. - Out of these, 7 batches were identified as non-compliant, indicating a non-compliance rate of approximately 6.6% [2]. - Consumers are encouraged to report any food safety violations by calling the market supervision hotline at 12315 [2]. Group 2: Non-Compliant Products - Specific details of non-compliant products include various agricultural items such as fresh vegetables and fruits, with issues related to pesticide residues [2]. - The non-compliant products were sourced from different vendors across Jilin City, indicating a widespread issue rather than isolated incidents [2]. Group 3: Compliance Encouragement - The administration emphasizes the importance of food safety and encourages consumers to remain vigilant regarding the quality of food products they purchase [2]. - The public announcement serves as a warning to both consumers and vendors about the importance of adhering to food safety standards [2].
AI监测、平价菜……多举措保障蔬菜供应充足与价格稳定 守护百姓“菜篮子”无忧
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-13 02:46
Core Viewpoint - Recent increases in vegetable prices, particularly leafy greens, are attributed to factors such as production disasters, rising transportation costs, and transitional supply shortages due to shifting production areas [1][8][10]. Group 1: Price Trends - The price of small bok choy reached 1.90 yuan per jin, more than double the usual price, marking a new high since 2025 [1]. - The average price of vegetables in the market increased by 10% to 3.37 yuan per kilogram, with significant price hikes observed in spinach and celery [5][29]. - Celery prices rose from 0.7-0.8 yuan per jin in July to 2.3 yuan recently, surpassing prices during the 2025 Spring Festival [6]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Production Issues - The main vegetable production areas are shifting from northern to southern regions, causing temporary supply gaps and price increases [8][10]. - Zhangbei County, a major vegetable supplier, experienced production impacts due to heavy rainfall, with approximately 1,000 acres affected, leading to a reduction of about 11,300 tons in output [17][19]. - Local farmers are actively engaging in self-rescue efforts to mitigate losses from extreme weather, including drainage improvements [17][21]. Group 3: Market Response and Future Outlook - The market is expected to stabilize in the next 10 to 15 days as southern production areas begin to supply vegetables in bulk [10]. - Increased demand due to upcoming holidays may cause short-term price fluctuations, but overall supply is anticipated to return to normal by mid-October [10]. - Various regions are implementing measures such as AI monitoring and promoting affordable vegetable options to ensure stable supply and prices [23][32].
朝“问”健康丨女性气血不足该怎么调理?
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-09-07 01:46
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of regulating qi and blood, especially for women, after the White Dew season due to symptoms of fatigue and poor health [1] - Dietary adjustments are recommended, including the intake of iron, protein, and vitamin-rich foods such as animal liver, lean meat, red dates, and goji berries, while avoiding cold foods [1] - Herbal soups made from ingredients like Angelica and Astragalus can be beneficial, but should be tailored to individual constitution and not overconsumed [1] Group 2 - Moderate exercise is suggested to promote qi and blood circulation, with activities like brisk walking and yoga being ideal, while intensity should be kept low [3] - It is advised to avoid intense workouts that may deplete qi and blood, especially during menstruation, and to maintain warmth [4] Group 3 - For severe cases of qi and blood deficiency, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) approaches are recommended [6] - Acupuncture at specific points such as Zusanli and Sanyinjiao, along with moxibustion at Guanyuan and Qihai, can help in warming and supplementing qi and blood [7] - Massage therapy is also suggested to improve qi and blood circulation [7]
冰美式变温水!日韩“史上最热”夏季,韩国央行预警热浪推高CPI
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-09-04 05:08
Core Insights - Extreme weather has emerged as a significant uncertainty impacting the South Korean economy, with warnings from the Bank of Korea regarding its potential effects [1][5] - Both Japan and South Korea experienced record-high summer temperatures, with Japan's average temperature from June to August rising by 2.36 degrees Celsius compared to historical averages, marking the hottest summer on record [1][3] - The ongoing heatwave is expected to persist, with forecasts indicating continued high temperatures in both countries into September [1][3] Weather Impact - Japan's average temperature for June to August reached a record high, with Tokyo experiencing over 23 days of temperatures exceeding 35 degrees Celsius [3] - South Korea issued heatwave warnings in 182 out of 183 regions, with significant drought conditions reported in Gangwon Province, leading to severe water shortages [4] Economic Consequences - The extreme heat has adversely affected agricultural sectors in both countries, particularly rice production in Japan, where prices have surged by 90.7% year-on-year [6] - The Bank of Korea's report highlighted that climate disasters are pushing up prices and weakening growth potential, with estimates indicating a 0.3 percentage point increase in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for the third quarter due to recent extreme weather [6]