随着节前采购需求的持续增加，新发地市场水果交易量也比平时多出20%，总量稳定在1.3万吨。北方 主产的苹果、梨、葡萄成为主流，南方水果中的橘子、柚子、香蕉、火龙果、石榴、猕猴桃也占有很大 比例，榴莲依然是线上线下（300959）均受欢迎的网红产品，节前消费迎来一波新的高峰。昨天水果的 加权平均价格为7.92元/公斤，与去年同期基本持平。近期，水果礼盒、精品包装类水果的需求明显增 多，很多商户反映，节日效应带动了市场繁荣。 新京报讯（记者陈琳）国庆中秋假期即将来临，假期蔬菜供应情况如何？9月26日，新京报记者走访北 京新发地市场了解到，节前新发地市场加大各类农产品进场量，确保节日供应总量充足、品种丰 富。"近期蔬菜供应每天稳定在2万吨左右。昨天蔬菜加权平均价为3.13元/公斤，与去年同期相比下降了 34%。"新发地市场宣传部部长童伟介绍。 记者在新发地市场蔬菜交易区看到，前来采购的客商明显增多，一大早不少装载蔬菜的车辆已经售卖大 半。"这几天我们每天的销售量比前期上涨约80%，每天二三十个工人加班加点打包蔬菜。"商户刘俊红 介绍，她售卖的生菜主要来自张家口地区，今年雨水大、蔬菜长势很好，再加上扩种的影响，生菜产 ...

Price Trends in Food Products - The retail price of rice is 6.56 yuan/kg, showing no change month-on-month and a decrease of 0.8% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of flour is 6.14 yuan/kg, with no change month-on-month and a decrease of 2.5% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of soybean oil is 12.84 yuan/kg, remaining stable month-on-month and decreasing by 1.9% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of peanut oil is 28.51 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month and a decrease of 1.3% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of rapeseed oil is 16.73 yuan/kg, stable month-on-month and down by 2.4% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of blended oil is 15.57 yuan/kg, showing a slight decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.0% year-on-year [1] Meat and Poultry Prices - The retail price of pork (hind leg meat) is 27.57 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 16.6% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of white strip chicken is 24.75 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.6% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of fresh eggs is 10.44 yuan/kg, with an increase of 1.9% month-on-month but a decrease of 15.5% year-on-year [1] Aquatic Products Prices - The retail price of carp is 21.49 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.4% month-on-month and a decrease of 4.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of silver carp is 22.66 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.4% month-on-month and an increase of 2.7% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of grass carp is 23.45 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and an increase of 6.2% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of crucian carp is 29.06 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.5% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of large hairtail is 47.84 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 3.1% year-on-year [1] - The retail price of large yellow croaker is 52.14 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and an increase of 0.4% year-on-year [1] Vegetable Prices - The average price of vegetables is 7.41 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 15.8% year-on-year [1] - The top five vegetables with the highest month-on-month price increases include green pepper (9.28 yuan/kg, +5.6%), asparagus lettuce (7.76 yuan/kg, +2.9%), chili (9.72 yuan/kg, +2.4%), celery (6.96 yuan/kg, +0.9%), and yam (11.91 yuan/kg, +0.7%) [1] - The top five vegetables with the largest month-on-month price decreases include cucumber (7.32 yuan/kg, -5.4%), rapeseed (7.08 yuan/kg, -3.3%), spinach (10.7 yuan/kg, -3.3%), cauliflower (8.35 yuan/kg, -2.8%), and lettuce (7.87 yuan/kg, -2.7%) [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights the paradox of American farmers supporting Trump despite the negative impact of the trade war on agricultural exports, which saw a 37% drop in U.S. agricultural product exports [3] - It discusses the illusion of government subsidies as a safety net for farmers, which has led them to view their votes as insurance against losses [4][6] - The article emphasizes the financial benefits farmers have gained from tax reforms and relaxed labor policies, which have allowed them to reduce costs significantly [8][10] Group 1: Government Subsidies - During the 2018 trade war, the U.S. Department of Agriculture provided $52 billion in subsidies, which allowed many farmers to cover up to 80% of their losses [4] - Farmers are currently facing uncertainty as promised subsidies for 2024 have not materialized, leading to skepticism about government support [6] Group 2: Labor Policies - The relaxation of H-2A visa policies has enabled farmers to save 30% on labor costs, as workers are paid less than the legal minimum wage and are discouraged from complaining due to visa risks [8] Group 3: Tax Reforms - The reduction of corporate tax rates from 35% to 21% has resulted in significant savings for large agricultural businesses, with some farmers reporting annual tax savings of hundreds of thousands of dollars [10] - The article notes that the shift in Chinese import patterns towards Brazil and Argentina has led to a 28% drop in U.S. soybean export prices, highlighting the risks associated with these financial strategies [10]

Core Insights - The "Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index" increased by 0.03 points to 117.90 on September 18, indicating a slight upward trend in wholesale agricultural prices [1] - The "Vegetable Basket" price index rose by 0.04 points to 118.67, reflecting a similar increase in key agricultural products [1] Price Changes in Key Products - Average pork price decreased by 0.9% to 19.55 CNY/kg, while beef rose by 1.1% to 65.97 CNY/kg [1] - Lamb price increased by 0.5% to 61.09 CNY/kg, and chicken eggs rose by 1.6% to 8.40 CNY/kg [1] - The average price of 28 monitored vegetables remained stable at 4.98 CNY/kg, while the average price of 6 monitored fruits decreased by 0.3% to 6.83 CNY/kg [1] - Specific fish prices showed mixed results, with crucian carp increasing by 0.2% to 21.34 CNY/kg and bighead carp rising by 1.0% to 9.94 CNY/kg, while large hairtail decreased by 2.2% to 40.71 CNY/kg [1] Price Fluctuations of Selected Products - Among 46 monitored fresh agricultural products, the top five price increases were for watermelon (3.7%), winter melon (2.0%), lettuce (2.0%), rapeseed (1.8%), and chicken eggs (1.6%) [2] - The top five price decreases were for duck pear (3.2%), scallion (2.4%), large yellow croaker (2.3%), large hairtail (2.2%), and green onion (1.3%) [2]

Group 1 - The Shenzhou 20 crew has successfully completed a busy week of experiments, drills, and tests [1] - The plant cultivation technology experiment device aboard the Tianzhou 9 has yielded a successful harvest of lettuce [1] - The Shenzhou 20 crew has initiated a new round of plant cultivation, with anticipation for the next plant variety [3]

Core Insights - The report provides a detailed overview of retail prices for various food items, highlighting both month-on-month and year-on-year changes in prices [1] Group 1: Grain Prices - Rice is priced at 6.55 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month but a decrease of 0.6% year-on-year [1] - Flour is priced at 6.15 yuan/kg, remaining stable with no change month-on-month and a decrease of 2.8% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Cooking Oil Prices - Soybean oil is priced at 12.87 yuan/kg, with no change month-on-month and a decrease of 1.8% year-on-year [1] - Peanut oil is priced at 28.44 yuan/kg, showing a slight decrease of 0.2% month-on-month and a decrease of 1.7% year-on-year [1] - Canola oil is priced at 16.73 yuan/kg, with a decrease of 0.2% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.7% year-on-year [1] - Blended oil is priced at 15.60 yuan/kg, remaining stable with no change month-on-month and a decrease of 2.3% year-on-year [1] Group 3: Meat Prices - Pork (hind leg) is priced at 27.67 yuan/kg, showing a slight decrease of 0.1% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 15.5% year-on-year [1] - White strip chicken is priced at 24.73 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month and a decrease of 2.1% year-on-year [1] Group 4: Egg Prices - Fresh eggs are priced at 10.09 yuan/kg, showing an increase of 0.6% month-on-month but a significant decrease of 15.7% year-on-year [1] Group 5: Aquatic Product Prices - Carp is priced at 22.06 yuan/kg, with an increase of 0.4% month-on-month and a decrease of 1.8% year-on-year [1] - Silver carp is priced at 22.50 yuan/kg, showing a slight increase of 0.2% month-on-month and an increase of 4.6% year-on-year [1] - Grass carp is priced at 23.69 yuan/kg, with an increase of 0.4% month-on-month and an increase of 8.2% year-on-year [1] - Crucian carp is priced at 29.57 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.4% month-on-month and an increase of 0.7% year-on-year [1] - Large hairtail is priced at 47.55 yuan/kg, with a slight increase of 0.1% month-on-month and a decrease of 3.3% year-on-year [1] - Large yellow croaker is priced at 52.63 yuan/kg, showing a decrease of 0.3% month-on-month and an increase of 5.7% year-on-year [1] Group 6: Vegetable Prices - The average price of vegetables is 7.11 yuan/kg, with an increase of 1.6% month-on-month and a significant decrease of 15.7% year-on-year [1] - Broccoli has the highest month-on-month increase at 7.7%, priced at 10.53 yuan/kg [1] - Cucumber shows a month-on-month increase of 5.2%, priced at 6.83 yuan/kg [1] - Pumpkin is among the vegetables with a month-on-month decrease of 2.5%, priced at 4.31 yuan/kg [1] - Lotus root shows a month-on-month decrease of 2.3%, priced at 10.63 yuan/kg [1]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the "green channel" for agricultural products between China and Mongolia has significantly improved the efficiency of cross-border trade, leading to increased exports and enhanced customer satisfaction [1] Group 1: Trade Efficiency - Since the launch of the "green channel" in 2018, over 800,000 tons of fruits and vegetables have been exported, with a total value of 1.602 billion RMB [1] - The expedited customs process allows goods to reach Ulaanbaatar from Chinese ports in as little as one day, greatly improving the freshness of the products [1] Group 2: Product Variety and Market Impact - The range of exported fruits and vegetables has expanded to include cucumbers, broccoli, lettuce, pears, and oil peaches, contributing to a stable supply for Mongolian consumers [1] - The "green channel" not only opens international markets for Chinese agricultural products but also serves as a vital link for the livelihoods of the Mongolian population [1]

Core Viewpoint - The export of fresh vegetables from Gansu, particularly from Tianshui, has seen significant growth due to favorable geographic conditions and supportive government policies, leading to increased demand in international markets [1][3][4]. Group 1: Company Performance - Tianshui Junze International Trade Co., Ltd. reported a more than 9-fold increase in export value in the first seven months of the year, with a single month in July seeing over a 5-fold increase [3]. - The company is exporting over 70 tons of fresh vegetables to Vietnam, benefiting from a "green channel" established by customs to ensure zero delays for fresh produce [3]. Group 2: Industry Growth - Gansu Province exported fresh and refrigerated vegetables worth 130 million yuan from January to July, marking a year-on-year increase of 33.3%, with July alone seeing a 72.3% increase compared to the previous year [4]. - Tianshui's fresh and refrigerated vegetable exports experienced explosive growth, with a year-on-year increase of over 33 times in the first seven months, accounting for more than 30% of the province's total export value [4]. Group 3: Government Support - The Lanzhou Customs has implemented measures to enhance regulatory efficiency and service levels, including a "5+2" appointment inspection model that allows for rapid customs clearance of perishable goods [3][4]. - The customs authority is committed to facilitating the export of Gansu's agricultural products, aiming to help more "Gansu flavor" food products reach international markets steadily and sustainably [4].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant growth in the export of fresh and refrigerated vegetables from Gansu, with a reported increase of over 30% year-on-year in the first seven months of the year, and a remarkable growth of over 70% in July alone [1] - The export value of fresh refrigerated vegetables from Gansu reached 130 million RMB in the first seven months, with Tianshui's exports showing an explosive growth of over 33 times compared to the previous year, accounting for more than 30% of Gansu's total export value [1] - Tianshui Junze International Trade Co., Ltd. reported a more than 9-fold increase in export value in the first seven months, with a 5-fold increase in July alone, facilitated by a green channel established by Lanzhou Customs to ensure timely export of perishable goods [1] Group 2 - Gansu's unique geographical and climatic conditions contribute to the cultivation of a diverse range of summer vegetables, branded as "Gansu flavor" [2] - Lanzhou Customs plans to enhance regulatory efficiency and facilitate customs clearance to support the development of modern agricultural practices in the region, aiming to promote more "Gansu flavor" agricultural products internationally [2]

Core Viewpoint - The increase in vegetable prices is attributed to rising production costs due to high temperatures and increased rainfall during the summer season [1] Price Trends - From August 4 to August 10, the average retail price of 30 types of vegetables in 36 major cities increased by 0.9% compared to the previous week [1] - Leafy and cabbage vegetables saw significant price increases, with spinach, cauliflower, and lettuce rising by 10.1%, 6.3%, and 4.4% respectively [1] Regional Price Variations - Northern regions experienced notable price hikes, with Tianjin, Shijiazhuang, and Yinchuan seeing increases of 5.8%, 5.8%, and 4.7% respectively [1]