转自：北京日报客户端 冬季是进补的好时节，尤其进入"三九"寒天以来，许多人希望通过进补来驱寒暖身、增强体质。人参、 阿胶、膏方……各种补品轮番上阵，殊不知在不了解自身体质的情况下盲目进补，不仅可能"补不对 路"，还可能"越补越虚"。专家提醒，应判断自身体质，选择适合自己的进补方式。 "中医将人体体质主要分为九种，其中平和质、气虚质、阳虚质、阴虚质、痰湿质和湿热质这六种在冬 季最为常见。"宁夏医科大学中医学院教授郭斌表示，中医认为"虚则补之"，冬季最适合进补的是体质 偏虚或处于病后康复期的人。对于精力充沛、面色红润、饮食睡眠俱佳的平和质人群，冬季无需刻意大 补，饮食保持温和均衡即可。 在中医理论中，"气"是维持人体生命活动的基本动力，气虚的主要表现包括少气懒言、神疲乏力、面色 偏黄、精神不振等，进补的核心原则是平补、缓补。气虚者可适当多吃山药、莲子、板栗、大枣等平补 健脾的食品。切忌一开始就使用阿胶、红参等滋腻或大温大热的补品，以免加重脾胃负担，导致"虚不 受补"。 是"湿"与"热"交织，常见表现包括面部油光、口苦口臭、大便黏滞、舌质偏红、舌苔黄腻等。相关人群 可食用赤小豆、薏米、冬瓜等清热利湿食材，避免羊肉、 ...

中国农业科学院农业信息研究所副研究员 张晶：2025年12月份，蔬菜价格整体呈现先涨后跌的走势，价格波动主要是前期不利天气影响的滞后性表现 与冬季供应链调整共同作用的结果，比如9月至10月黄淮、江淮主产区的连续降雨，导致大白菜、圆白菜、菜花等大宗蔬菜以及多种茄果类蔬菜受淹减产、 定植推迟，这一影响在12月上中旬集中显现，造成了供应链衔接不畅，推动价格涨至高位。 专家介绍，从2025年12月下旬开始，大白菜、白萝卜、豆角等南方产区蔬菜批量上市，北方设施蔬菜产能提升，市场供应能力显著增强，价格逐渐回 落。 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所副研究员 张晶：今冬气温总体偏高，有利于南方蔬菜生产和北方设施蔬菜生长，前期受灾影响的蔬菜生产基本恢复， 后续供应链将趋于平稳顺畅。预计后期菜价短期稳中有降，特别是叶类菜和大宗蔬菜，价格有进一步回落空间。 北京：水果蔬菜、功能蔬菜受追捧 2025年推广面积达3.3万亩 如今，百姓对蔬菜消费日趋个性化、多元化。在北京，一些水果蔬菜、功能蔬菜受到追捧，一起跟随记者到采收现场去看看。 央视网消息：来关注"菜篮子"产品价格。农业农村部最新数据显示，2025年12月份全国菜篮子指数为132.4 ...

Core Insights - The "Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index" increased by 0.18 points to 126.32 on November 27, indicating a slight rise in wholesale prices of agricultural products [1] - The "Vegetable Basket" product wholesale price index rose by 0.20 points to 128.56, reflecting a similar upward trend in vegetable prices [1] Price Changes in Key Products - The average price of pork reached 18.07 yuan/kg, up by 1.1% from the previous day [1] - Beef prices increased to 66.60 yuan/kg, marking a 0.9% rise [1] - Chicken egg prices rose by 1.1% to 7.35 yuan/kg [1] - The average price of white strip chicken increased by 1.7% to 17.65 yuan/kg [1] - The average price of 28 monitored vegetables decreased by 0.7% to 5.74 yuan/kg [1] - The average price of 6 monitored fruits fell by 0.4% to 7.28 yuan/kg [1] Notable Price Movements - Among the 46 monitored fresh agricultural products, the top five price increases were for white catfish (4.2%), pineapple (2.8%), flower catfish (1.7%), white strip chicken (1.7%), and cucumber (1.5%) [2] - The top five price decreases were for watermelon (4.9%), pumpkin (2.7%), asparagus lettuce (2.6%), onion (2.6%), and winter melon (2.4%) [2]

Core Insights - The overall trading volume of pork, vegetables, and aquatic products in Hangzhou increased from November 10 to November 16, with slight price fluctuations observed in various categories [1][2][3] Group 1: Pork Market - Daily average trading volume of pork reached 10,409 heads (795.76 tons), a 0.3% increase week-on-week [1] - Average price of live pigs in Hangzhou was 14.47 yuan/kg, down 0.07% [1] - Daily average wholesale price of pork was 16.37 yuan/kg, a decrease of 0.79% [1] - Retail prices for various pork cuts showed mixed results, with pork loin at 33.53 yuan/kg (up 0.69%) and pork hind leg at 27.45 yuan/kg (down 2.28%) [1] Group 2: Vegetable Market - Daily average trading volume of vegetables was 3,712.86 tons, an increase of 3.06% compared to the previous week [2] - Overall average wholesale price of vegetables was 5.52 yuan/kg, down 2.99% [2] - Significant price increases were noted for tomatoes (up 12.72% to 5.76 yuan/kg) and winter melons (up 6.57% to 2.27 yuan/kg), while prices for green vegetables like cabbage dropped significantly [2] - Retail prices for monitored vegetable varieties showed an overall average of 11.85 yuan/kg, down 0.50% [2] Group 3: Aquatic Products Market - Total wholesale trading volume of aquatic products was 3,082.35 tons, with a daily average of 440.34 tons, reflecting a 1.63% increase [3] - Average wholesale price of aquatic products was 40.63 yuan/kg, up 0.1% [3] - Retail prices for aquatic products showed mixed trends, with river shrimp increasing by 5.76% to 177.25 yuan/kg [3]

Group 1: Core Insights - The retail prices of various food items show mixed trends, with some experiencing slight increases while others face declines compared to previous periods [1] - Notably, pork prices, particularly for hind leg meat, have decreased significantly by 14.5% year-on-year [1] - Vegetable prices have shown an overall increase, with a weighted average price of 8.26 yuan per kilogram, reflecting a 3.9% year-on-year rise [1] Group 2: Price Changes by Category - Rice remains stable at 6.56 yuan per kilogram, with a slight year-on-year increase of 0.2% [1] - Cooking oils such as soybean oil and peanut oil have seen minor price changes, with soybean oil priced at 12.86 yuan per liter, down 1.7% year-on-year [1] - Among vegetables, cabbage has the highest month-on-month increase of 4.3%, while rapeseed has the largest decline at 2.7% [1]

Core Insights - The Guizhou Province's Cengqiong County is successfully supplying winter vegetables to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, promoting rural industrial revitalization [1][2] - The vegetable planting base in Shenjiawan Village has been recognized as a "vegetable basket" base, significantly increasing local farmers' income through a cooperative model [1][2] Group 1: Production and Supply - The peak harvesting period for red mustard greens is currently, with a daily output of approximately 40,000 pounds [1] - The vegetables are primarily shipped to markets in Changsha, Dongguan, Foshan, and Hong Kong, with prices ranging from 3.2 to 3.5 yuan per pound depending on quality [1] - The cooperative has successfully developed a variety of vegetables to ensure year-round supply, including red mustard greens and cabbage in winter [2] Group 2: Economic Impact - The cooperative has created over 200 farming households, cultivating more than 5,000 acres of land [1] - The annual wage distribution for workers from the cooperative is around 2 million yuan [2] - The county has established seven "vegetable basket" bases, with four dedicated to vegetable production covering over 6,000 acres, generating an annual sales volume of approximately 8,000 tons and a production value exceeding 30 million yuan [2]

Core Insights - Vegetable prices in Boxing County, Shandong Province, have shown an upward trend in October 2025 compared to the previous month, while prices have decreased compared to the same period last year [1] Price Trends - The average daily price of 22 monitored vegetable categories in supermarkets increased from 3.7 yuan/kg at the beginning of the month to 4.45 yuan/kg by the end, marking a rise of 20.27%. Notable price increases were observed in oilseed rape, cucumber, eggplant, tomato, leek, and spinach, with respective increases of 57.14%, 66.67%, 60.71%, 57.14%, 40%, and 111.11% [2] - The average daily price in agricultural markets rose from 2.955 yuan/kg to 3.682 yuan/kg, an increase of 24.62%. Significant price changes were noted for celery, oilseed rape, cucumber, eggplant, kidney bean, leek, and spinach, with increases of 50%, 50%, 66.67%, 100%, 45.45%, 40%, and 50% respectively [2] Month-on-Month and Year-on-Year Trends - Month-on-month, the average price of vegetables in supermarkets increased slightly by 0.75% to 3.917 yuan/kg, while year-on-year, it decreased by 7.79% from 4.248 yuan/kg [4] - In supermarkets, 12 categories saw price increases, 7 categories saw decreases, and 3 remained stable month-on-month. Year-on-year, 14 categories decreased, 6 increased, and 2 remained stable [4] - The average price in agricultural markets increased by 3.79% month-on-month to 3.185 yuan/kg, while it decreased by 14.08% year-on-year from 3.706 yuan/kg [4] - Notable month-on-month price increases in agricultural markets were seen in eggplant and tomato, both rising by 25%. Conversely, cauliflower saw a significant decrease of 25.71% [4] - Year-on-year, significant price decreases were recorded for white radish, green chili, green onion, garlic, ginger, pointed pepper, and winter melon, with declines ranging from 28.57% to 60% [4]

Core Insights - The 138th China Import and Export Fair (Canton Fair) showcased over 230 enterprises in the rural revitalization product exhibition area, highlighting the popularity of specialty food products such as canned goods, seasonings, and candies [1] - Guangdong agricultural products are gaining international trust due to continuous upgrades in industrial technology, ensuring quality and compliance with international standards [2][3] - The trend towards brand recognition is becoming crucial for Guangdong agricultural enterprises to enhance value-added products in a competitive international market [2][6] Group 1: Product Development and Standards - Guangdong enterprises are adopting industrial management practices for "non-standard" agricultural products, creating detailed internal specifications to ensure quality and consistency [3] - The implementation of standardized practices has significantly reduced transportation losses for products like winter melons from an industry average of 15% to below 5% [3] - The successful application of these standards has led to the development of a range of products, including baby pumpkins and sweet potatoes, enhancing the overall quality of Guangdong's agricultural output [3] Group 2: International Market Engagement - Companies like Guangdong Yingjinqian Haibao Food Co. have successfully entered the European market by aligning their products with international standards, obtaining various certifications such as FDA and EU certifications [2] - The acceptance of canned foods is increasing among overseas consumers, allowing products to transition from niche markets to mainstream retail [2] - The scale and standardization of the tilapia industry in Maoming have impressed international buyers, leading to expectations for long-term supply chain partnerships [6] Group 3: Brand Development and Market Strategy - Many enterprises are shifting focus from OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer) to establishing their own brands to enhance market recognition and profitability [6] - The Guangdong provincial government has initiated a marketing system to promote local agricultural brands, with successful examples including Xu Wen pineapple and Suixi dragon fruit [6][7] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has recognized several Guangdong brands in its 2025 Agricultural Brand Cultivation Plan, indicating the province's commitment to brand development [7]

Core Points - The revised regulations on crop seed management in Guangxi aim to enhance food security and promote high-quality agricultural development, effective from December 1 [1][2] - The regulations include new provisions for the recognition of non-main crop varieties, addressing gaps in seed management and fostering innovation in breeding [1][2] Group 1 - The revised regulations were passed by the 14th Guangxi People's Congress and are designed to adapt to new developments in the seed industry [1] - The regulations improve systems for seed production licensing, variety management, introduction registration, and seed source protection [1] - The introduction of a recognition system for non-main crop varieties, such as winter melon and edible fungi, aims to support local agricultural research and seed enterprises [1] Group 2 - A new chapter on "Support Measures" has been established, providing specific support in six areas including funding, talent development, and results transformation to promote seed industry revitalization [2] - The legislative process involved a five-month verification study in Nanning and Yulin to assess the practicality and effectiveness of the revised regulations [2]

Group 1 - The article discusses the exemption of land occupation tax for medical institutions that occupy arable land, specifically those approved by health authorities at or above the county level [4][5]. - It clarifies that only medical institutions engaged in disease diagnosis and treatment activities are eligible for this tax exemption, while staff housing within these institutions is subject to local tax rates [5][6]. - The relevant legal framework includes the "Land Occupation Tax Law of the People's Republic of China" and its implementation measures issued by various government departments [6]. Group 2 - The article highlights a conversation among villagers regarding the implications of land occupation for the expansion of a local health clinic, indicating a common misunderstanding about tax exemptions [2][3]. - It emphasizes that the exemption does not apply to private construction projects that do not meet the necessary conditions set by health authorities [2].