2025年我国资本市场融资融券业务大幅增长，成为市场活跃度提升的核心风向标。 数据显示，2025年全年新开两融账户达154.21万户，如何看待这一数字？ 154.21万户创下近十年以来的最高纪录，较2024年增加了53.36万户，增幅超52%，较2018年的阶段性低点40.34万户增长近3.8倍。 2025年末两融账户总数突破1564万户，较2024年末实现跨越式增长。 截至2025年末，全市场融资余额从2024年末的1.85万亿元升至2.52万亿元，增幅超36%，投资者参与两融业务的热情高涨。 从时间维度看，2025年两融开户节奏稳健且下半年发力明显，9月以20.54万户创下全年单月新高，8月、3月、11月、12月新开账户数均 超14万户。这一增长态势是市场需求与券商布局共振的结果，全年行业两融业务增幅集中在25%-40%，头部券商与区域中型券商各展优 势，多家券商上调业务规模上限以承接需求。 资金流向呈现鲜明导向， 硬科技与高端制造业成为核心赛道，硬件设备、半导体、电气设备等行业融资净买入占比显著， 新易盛、中际旭 创等科技类龙头企业备受青睐，资金配置与国家产业升级方向高度契合，展现出杠杆资金对优质核心资 ...

2025年我国资本市场融资融券业务大幅增长，成为市场活跃度提升的核心风向标。 数据显示，2025年全年新开两融账户达154.21万户，如何看待这一数字？ 154.21万户创下近十年以来的最高纪录，较2024年增加了53.36万户，增幅超52%，较2018年的阶段性低点40.34万户增长近3.8倍。2025年末两融账户总数突 破1564万户，较2024年末实现跨越式增长。 截至2025年末，全市场融资余额从2024年末的1.85万亿元升至2.52万亿元，增幅超36%，投资者参与两融业务的热情高涨。 从时间维度看，2025年两融开户节奏稳健且下半年发力明显，9月以20.54万户创下全年单月新高，8月、3月、11月、12月新开账户数均超14万户。这一增长 态势是市场需求与券商布局共振的结果，全年行业两融业务增幅集中在25%-40%，头部券商与区域中型券商各展优势，多家券商上调业务规模上限以承接需 求。 资金流向呈现鲜明导向，硬科技与高端制造业成为核心赛道，硬件设备、半导体、电气设备等行业融资净买入占比显著，新易盛、中际旭创等科技类龙头企 业备受青睐，资金配置与国家产业升级方向高度契合，展现出杠杆资金对优质核心资产的 ...

Core Viewpoint - Recent penalties have been imposed on several securities firms, including Xinda Securities, Jianghai Securities, and Guoxin Securities, highlighting issues related to compliance and risk management in the industry [1][5]. Summary by Sections Penalties on Xinda Securities - Xinda Securities' Wenzhou Oujiang Road branch received a warning from the Zhejiang Securities Regulatory Bureau due to inadequate control over margin trading and securities lending (two-in-one) operations, leading to client circumvention of regulations [2]. - The branch was found to have three main issues: insufficient control measures for two-in-one operations, ineffective monitoring of abnormal trading behaviors, and inadequate employee management and compliance oversight [2]. Regulatory Measures - The China Securities Association released guidelines to manage client trading behaviors in margin trading, emphasizing front-end control, risk monitoring, and post-event management to prevent circumvention of regulations [3]. - Since 2025, multiple securities firms have improved their margin trading contract rules to prevent investors from engaging in circumvention operations [4]. Penalties on Jianghai and Guoxin Securities - Jianghai Securities' Harbin Hongjun Street branch was penalized for failing to execute client follow-up procedures adequately and for incomplete documentation, violating compliance management regulations [5]. - Jianghai Securities also faced penalties for issues related to third-party involvement in client solicitation and inadequate management of employees, including hiring unqualified personnel [5]. - Guoxin Securities' Nanchang Green Road branch was penalized for providing investment advisory services without proper registration and for accepting client commissions without compliance, reflecting poor internal controls [6]. Regulatory Environment - The regulatory authorities have adopted a strict stance against violations in the securities industry, issuing over 300 penalties in 2025, affecting nearly 80 firms, with brokerage business being a major area of concern [6].

两融余额突破2.6万亿元创下历史新高之际，上述罚单暴露出部分机构在业务快速增长中忽视合规底线的风险。 又见两融绕标罚单 【导读】两融绕标违规再现，券商营业部及从业人员收警示函 1月9日，浙江证监局开出三张"罚单"，对信达证券温州瓯江路营业部、该营业部负责人以及员工均采取出具警示函的行政监管措施。起因是该营业部存在 多项违规行为，其中包括对两融绕标管控不足、客户存在绕标操作，同时还伴随异常交易监控缺位、员工展业未留痕等问题，反映出合规内控的薄弱。 | 序号 | 标题 | 文号 | 发文日期 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 关于对王忠伟采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | | 2 | 关于对黄旭东采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | | 3 | 关于对信达证券股份有限公司温州瓯江路证券 营业部采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | 截至2026年1月7日，A股市场两融余额达26047亿元，首次突破2.6万亿元大关，并创出历史新高，单日增长约248亿元。1月5日至7日，两融余额连续3个交 易日攀升，累计增加640.60亿 ...

【导读】两融绕标违规再现，券商营业部及从业人员收警示函 中国基金报记者 孙越 1 月 9 日，浙江证监局开出三张 " 罚单 " ，对信达证券温州瓯江路营业部、该营业部负责人 以及员工均采取出具警示函的行政监管措施。起因是该营业部存在多项违规行为，其中包括 对两融绕标管控不足、客户存在绕标操作，同时还伴随异常交易监控缺位、员工展业未留痕 等问题，反映出合规内控的薄弱。 | 序号 | 标题 | 文号 | 发文日期 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 关于对王忠伟采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | | 2 | 关于对黄旭东采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | | 3 | 关于对信达证券股份有限公司温州瓯江路证券 营业部采取出具警示函措施的决定 | | 2026-01-09 | 两融余额突破 2.6 万亿元创下历史新高之际，上述罚单暴露出部分机构在业务快速增长中忽 视合规底线的风险。 同时，该营业部负责人王某某因对员工管理不到位，且对营业部风险管理缺位、合规内控不 完善负有直接管理责任，同样被采取出具警示函措施，相关信息记入证券期货市场诚信档 ...

登录新浪财经APP 搜索【信披】查看更多考评等级 炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 长江商报消息 ●长江商报记者 潘瑞冬 招商证券（600999.SH、06099.HK）继续扩充资本实力。 12月11日晚间，招商证券发布公告称，已收到中国证监会批复，获准向专业投资者公开发行面值总额不 超过400亿元的公司债券。 同日，招商证券宣布面向专业投资者公开发行次级债券（第二期）的发行结果，品种一和品种二的实际 发行规模分别为30亿元和15亿元，合计发行总额为45亿元。 长江商报记者注意到，截至目前，招商证券年内发债规模已经接近2024年全年。同花顺数据显示，截至 2025年12月12日，招商证券债券发行规模达1090亿元，与2024年全年的1095亿元仅差5亿元。 发债规模直接驱动公司的自营业务和两融业务的发展。2025年前三季度，招商证券的自营业务收入增长 主要依靠投资收益；两融业务方面，截至三季度末，招商证券融出资金为1292.79亿元，较2024年末的 955.73亿元增长35.27%。在融出资金逼近1500亿元上限之际，招商证券已计划将两融业务规模限额调整 至2500亿 ...

证券研究报告·行业跟踪周报·非银金融 非银金融行业跟踪周报 luoyk@dwzq.com.cn 基金销售行业进一步规范；多家券商优化两 融业务布局 增持（维持） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 投资要点 行业走势 -16% -12% -8% -4% 0% 4% 8% 12% 16% 20% 2024/12/16 2025/4/15 2025/8/13 2025/12/11 非银金融 沪深300 ◼ 风险提示：1）宏观经济不及预期；2）政策趋紧抑制行业创新；3）市场 竞争加剧风险。 2025 年 12 月 14 日 证券分析师 孙婷 执业证书：S0600524120001 sunt@dwzq.com.cn 证券分析师 罗宇康 执业证书：S0600525090002 相关研究 《吴清提出拓宽券商资本空间；保险 优化股票风险因子》 2025-12-07 《基金绩效管理办法下发，引导基金 员工激励与长期业绩挂钩》 2025-12-07 东吴证券研究所 1 / 15 请务必阅读正文之后的免责声明部分 ◼ 非银行金融子行业近期表现：最近 5 个交易日（2025 年 12 月 08 日-2025 年 ...

券商业务调整动作频频 今年以来，券商对两融业务的调整实则分为性质迥异的两类：一类是提升"业务总规模"，直接关乎展业 边界；另一类则是调整"两融授信总规模"，多源于内部运营管理的特定需求。 具体而言，两融业务总规模指客户实际使用的融资融券余额，监管明确规定，不得超过券商净资本的4 倍。 两融授信总规模是指投资者在进行融资融券交易时，证券公司授予全体投资者的最大可融资或融券限 额。换句话说，授信额度代表了投资者在不使用自有资金的情况下，通过融资融券方式能够获取的最大 资金或证券数量。 中国基金报记者孙越 两融市场持续升温，券商业务调整动作频频。据不完全统计，年内已有至少9家券商公开调整两融业 务，包括上调业务规模上限、调整授信管理方式等。 业内人士强调，部分券商上调的是两融授信总规模，并非年内多家券商频频扩容的两融业务总规模。二 者的关系可通过公式概括：两融业务总规模=两融授信总规模×授信使用率。 净资本实力成核心竞争力 2025年收官在即，融资融券业务持续展现出活跃态势。面对市场旺盛需求，年内多家券商主动上调两融 业务规模上限，行业呈现出规模扩张与风控升级并行的特征。 业内人士认为，一个公式可以概括两者关系：两 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the transition of China's capital market towards high-quality development, requiring securities firms to enhance their financial service ecosystem while fulfilling their role as market gatekeepers [1] - The financing and securities lending business has reached a historical high of 2.5 trillion yuan, indicating significant growth and the urgent need for transformation in service quality [3] - The challenges faced by the financing and securities lending business include homogenized competition and price wars, necessitating a shift from price competition to value creation and differentiated services [3][4] Group 2 - The need for real-time monitoring and transparency in credit business metrics, such as client concentration and maintenance guarantee ratios, is highlighted, along with the importance of integrating various data dimensions for comprehensive client service [3][4] - The article discusses the increasing difficulty in assessing collateral securities due to market changes and the need for improved evaluation models to enhance risk measurement and capital allocation efficiency [4][11] - The complexity of market structures necessitates enhanced penetration checks to identify hidden risks, with a focus on utilizing intelligent methods to ensure market fairness and protect investors [4][12] Group 3 - The proposed solutions include leveraging financial technology to build intelligent credit risk management systems, enhancing service capabilities, and creating a more efficient financial service ecosystem [6][10] - A customer-centric service ecosystem is recommended, transitioning from mere transaction channels to comprehensive wealth management platforms, utilizing data-driven approaches for personalized client experiences [8][9] - The establishment of a dynamic risk management mechanism is essential, focusing on proactive risk alerts and rapid response systems to improve investor protection and service quality [10][11] Group 4 - The future outlook suggests that state-owned securities firms should deepen their exploration of information technology to enhance the integration of computing power and finance, thereby supporting the development of a more precise risk pricing system and resource allocation mechanism [14]

Group 1 - Dongwu Securities has approved significant measures to enhance its financing and futures business, raising the credit limit for margin trading to 600% of its net capital, which is expected to improve customer service capabilities and positively impact stock prices [1] - Dongwu Securities plans to invest 403 million yuan in Dongwu Futures, increasing its registered capital from 1.0318 billion yuan to 1.5318 billion yuan, aimed at expanding business scale and consolidating market position [1] - The overall trend in the brokerage sector indicates a clear expansion of capital intermediary businesses, which may lead to industry valuation recovery and inject vitality into the market [1] Group 2 - Shouchuang Securities has proposed a cash dividend of 0.10 yuan per share, totaling 273 million yuan, which represents 34.01% of its net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, reflecting its strong profitability and commitment to shareholder returns [2] - The dividend distribution is expected to boost investor confidence and may serve as a benchmark for similar companies in the brokerage sector, reinforcing market expectations for valuation recovery in the financial sector [2] - Regular dividend payments could attract long-term capital, providing stability to the market [2] Group 3 - Over 30% of public fund companies have experienced changes in leadership this year, with more than 50 companies seeing changes at the chairman or general manager level, indicating increased competition and the need for strategic adjustments in the industry [3] - Frequent leadership changes may lead to shifts in investment strategies and business directions, posing short-term stability challenges for fund companies, but potentially injecting new vitality in the long term [3] - The industry landscape is undergoing a transformation, necessitating attention to the strategic intentions and execution capabilities of new management [3] Group 4 - The issuance scale of Funds of Funds (FOF) has exceeded 780 billion yuan this year, with over 75 new FOFs established, reflecting a growing demand for professional asset allocation among investors [4] - The total scale of FOFs has surpassed 2000 billion yuan, indicating accelerated market expansion and the potential for leading companies to increase their market share through research and investment capabilities [4] - The diversification of FOF holdings into ETFs and REITs is expected to promote the development of passive and alternative investment sectors, supporting overall market stability and enhancing the liquidity of tool-based products [4]