具身智能要想往大规模应用走，像英特尔这样的头部芯片公司必须突破算力架构。 当俄罗斯首个 AI 人形机器人「艾多尔」伴着电影《洛奇》的主题曲蹒跚登场时，所有人都以为某个高光时刻 即将来临。 没想到，「帅不过三秒」 —— 向观众挥手后，它迅速失去平衡、倒地抽搐，被工作人员匆忙拖走。 近期翻车的机器人可不止这一家。 9 月，特斯拉 Optimus 因反应迟缓被吐槽； 1X 预售款 的「惊艳演示」因系远程遥控，被舆论 diss 到起 飞。 业内人士对此并不意外。很多演示高度依赖人工操控，大量机器人连「站稳完成操作」都难，在工厂里「插个 dongle 、贴个膜」，堪比「登月」。 英特尔在与数十家具身智能团队沟通过程中也发现，机器人「能跑会跳」和「能在产线干活」之间，还存在巨 大鸿沟。 到底是什么原因阻挡它们踏入生产一线呢？ ▍ 困在算力平台里的具身智能 11 月 19 日，重庆 ·2025 英特尔技术创新与产业生态大会的圆桌现场，训练数据、应用、「大脑 / 小脑分 家」的架构问题都被摆上台面。但有一个答案被反复提及，算力平台正成为横在具身智能落地面前的最大门槛 之一。 目前业内已量产、相对成熟的人形机器人，大多采用「 ...

机器之心原创 作者:Sia 具身智能要想往大规模应用走，像英特尔这样的头部芯片公司必须突破算力架构。 当俄罗斯首个 AI 人形机器人「艾多尔」伴着电影《洛奇》的主题曲蹒跚登场时，所有人都以为某个高 光时刻即将来临。 没想到，「帅不过三秒」 —— 向观众挥手后，它迅速失去平衡、倒地抽搐，被工作人员匆忙拖走。 近期翻车的机器人可不止这一家。 9 月，特斯拉 Optimus 因反应迟缓被吐槽； 1X 预售款 的「惊艳演示」因系远程遥控，被舆论 diss 到起飞。 业内人士对此并不意外。很多演示高度依赖人工操控，大量机器人连「站稳完成操作」都难，在工厂里 「插个 dongle 、贴个膜」，堪比「登月」。 英特尔在与数十家具身智能团队沟通过程中也发现，机器人「能跑会跳」和「能在产线干活」之间，还 存在巨大鸿沟。 到底是什么原因阻挡它们踏入生产一线呢？ 困在算力平台里的具身智能 11 月 19 日，重庆 ·2025 英特尔技术创新与产业生态大会的圆桌现场，训练数据、应用、「大脑 / 小脑分家」的架构问题都被摆上台面。但有一个答案被反复提及，算力平台正成为横在具身智能落地面 前的最大门槛之一。 目前业内已量产、相对成熟的人 ...

Core Viewpoint - The optimism surrounding AIPC (Artificial Intelligence Personal Computer) from manufacturers may not be reliable, as the AI experience that consumers can directly perceive is still immature [6][23]. Group 1: AIPC Market Dynamics - Lenovo's AIPC sales are on the rise, indicating a growing trend in the market [3]. - Intel reported a revenue of $13.65 billion in Q3 2025, marking a 2.8% year-on-year increase, attributed to AIPC demand [4]. - By the end of 2025, Intel expects to supply processors for over 100 million AIPC units [4]. Group 2: Hardware and Software Ecosystem - AIPC integrates a Neural Processing Unit (NPU) alongside traditional CPU and GPU, enhancing AI task execution [2][7]. - The AIPC market is driven by various chip manufacturers, including Intel, AMD, and Qualcomm, each offering unique architectures and capabilities [9][10]. - Microsoft leads the operating system market with its "Copilot+PC" standard for AIPC, requiring a minimum NPU performance of 40 TOPS and 16GB of RAM [11]. Group 3: Consumer Experience and Challenges - Despite high expectations, AIPC's software ecosystem is fragmented, and many productivity applications do not effectively utilize the NPU [5][20]. - Users report dissatisfaction with AI functionalities, citing issues with accuracy and usability [19][20]. - The physical limitations of local devices pose challenges for running high-parameter AI models, impacting user experience [22]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The rapid growth of AIPC is closely tied to the end of support for Windows 10, pushing businesses to upgrade [18]. - The true potential of AIPC may not be realized until the developer ecosystem matures and AI applications become more robust [23][24]. - AIPC penetration is projected to exceed 50% by 2028, indicating a long-term growth trajectory [24].

Core Insights - Intel is leveraging AI and computing power to transform retail experiences, enabling features like facial recognition for personalized recommendations and quick checkout processes [1] - At the 25th China Retail Industry Expo, Intel showcased smart retail solutions in collaboration with partners, emphasizing the role of AI technologies in retail transformation [1] Group 1: Smart Retail Solutions - Intel's smart retail architecture combines edge computing and endpoint devices, utilizing its Core Ultra processors and Xe graphics for various retail functionalities [1] - The endpoint devices powered by Intel's Core Ultra processors support functions such as smart shopping assistance, stock alerts, product recommendations, and advertising, aimed at reducing operational costs [1] - Edge devices, supported by Core Ultra processors and multiple Xe graphics cards, facilitate store management tasks like compliance checks and customer flow analysis [1] Group 2: AI POS Solutions - Intel's AI POS solutions are built on different levels of computing platforms, optimized with Intel's oneAPI and OpenVINO toolkits for flexible algorithm models [2] - The company aims to break the price war cycle with its initiatives and plans to launch another Edge AI project this year to promote retail devices in overseas markets [2]