黄金市场上周（12.1~12.5）窄幅震荡，美联储12月降息预期已被市场充分定价，白银与铜的交投情绪 对黄金的提振较为有限。日本央行表述鹰派的情况下，全球流动性仍边际趋紧，债券利率抬升压制黄 金投资者参与情绪。 市场观点方面，过往一周黄金市场呈现窄幅震荡，一方面，美国周内公布的11月ADP就业数据、9月实 际PCE及11月制造业PMI均不及预期，显化了美国经济边际走弱的背景，并提振潜在刺激预期。市场 对明年联储的宽松一致预期也较高，这导致当前黄金缺乏进一步上行的额外推动力量。 而周内日本央行明显鹰派的表态对全球流动性造成了再次抽离，10Y日债上行13bp、10Y美债跟随上 行12bp，10Y中债利率上行1bp至1.85%，在通胀预期回落而名义力量抬升的情况下，基于金融属性的 黄金投资者难以入场，这也是其在最近银铜表现强劲的背景下而难以被有效提振的重要原因。 中国央行11月黄金储备增加3万盎司，央行购金速度维持低位，但购金方向不变。看好中长期黄金趋 势，但短期缺乏新的催化因素的情况下，或继续维持震荡整理态势。 上周市场动态方面，美国11月ADP就业数据继续弱势。11月，美国ADP就业减少3.2万人，市场预期增 ...

Core Insights - The precious metals market experienced a downward trend last week due to hawkish outlooks from Federal Reserve officials and strong non-farm payroll data for September [1][2] - The exposure of a potential peace agreement between Russia and Ukraine has reduced geopolitical tensions, impacting market sentiment [1][2] - The G20 summit reiterated the need for countries to collaborate on common challenges and suggested the IMF sell part of its gold reserves to alleviate debt pressures in developing countries [1][2] Federal Reserve Insights - The minutes from the Federal Reserve's October meeting indicated a hawkish stance, with many officials believing that maintaining interest rates unchanged for the remainder of the year is appropriate [2] - The minutes highlighted concerns that further rate cuts could risk entrenching inflation and signal a lack of commitment to the 2% inflation target [2] - Among the voting members, five lean towards a hawkish stance of not cutting rates, while four support further cuts, leaving the final decision dependent on the views of three key officials [1][2] Employment Data - The U.S. non-farm payrolls for September increased by 119,000, surpassing market expectations of 50,000, reversing a decline of 4,000 in August [2] - The unemployment rate rose slightly from 4.3% to 4.4% [2] Geopolitical Developments - The Russian central bank has begun selling part of its gold reserves to meet budgetary needs, confirming its status as the fifth-largest holder of gold globally with over 2,300 tons [2] - The easing of geopolitical tensions, particularly regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict, may lead to a more stable market environment [2]

贵金属市场上周在美国政府停摆结束后走高，主要受亚特兰大联储主席博斯蒂克明年二月计划退休提 振，市场对未来美联储独立性的忧虑重燃。不过，美联储多位官员提升对通胀的关注度，降低了后续 降息预期。 市场观点方面，过往一周（11．10~11．14）贵金属市场再次迎来明显上涨，市场预期随着经济数据的 恢复更新，目前私营机构所发布的经济弱势报告将进一步得到证实，并提振宽松路径。同时，亚特兰 大联储主席博斯蒂克明年二月计划退休提振，市场对未来美联储独立性的忧虑重燃，成为周内贵金属 再度大幅上涨的主要动能来源。 不过，后续多位美联储官员态度转向，从关注就业转为更关注通胀表现，压低了12月份的降息预期， 黄金市场再度回落。针对近期共和党地方选举的失利以及特朗普支持率的下降，周内特朗普宣布下调 多项食品关税，并与阿根廷、厄瓜多尔、危地马拉和萨尔瓦多等食品供应国达成框架性贸易协议，以 期回应民众期待。从这一角度看，伴随上周关税合法性在最高法院受到质疑，未来一段时间内整体贸 易冲突的演变或趋于缓和，提振市场风险偏好。 政府重启后，短期的流动性压力也得到缓解，但对黄金市场的影响偏于中性，黄金仍处于震荡整理态 势中。 上周市场动态方面， ...

Group 1: Market Overview - The precious metals market is experiencing its largest adjustment of the year, primarily due to a potential easing of geopolitical tensions and profit-taking after a significant rally [1] - Since September, international gold prices have increased by $1,000, leading to considerable profits for long positions, which prompted profit-taking as geopolitical risks did not escalate further [1] - The optimistic sentiment in the precious metals market is a collective response across all varieties, reminiscent of the aggressive market enthusiasm seen in 2011 [1] Group 2: Fund Flows and Economic Indicators - After October, there has been a continuous reduction in Shanghai gold futures positions, while COMEX holdings have been halted due to government shutdowns, indicating a shift in the driving force behind gold prices to ETF funds [1] - The marginal driving force for gold prices is weakening, suggesting an increased probability of short-term adjustments [1] - Recent U.S. CPI data was slightly below expectations, clearing obstacles for potential interest rate cuts in the remaining part of the year, while the quality and independence of data have been challenged due to government shutdowns [2] Group 3: Geopolitical Factors - New rounds of negotiations between China and the U.S. in Malaysia have led to preliminary agreements, which could reduce trade tensions and negatively impact gold prices in the short term [2] - The EU's support for U.S. proposals regarding a ceasefire in the Russia-Ukraine conflict, along with new sanctions on Russia, adds to market volatility, indicating that geopolitical risks may temporarily weigh on gold prices [2] - Despite short-term negative impacts, the complexity of long-term geopolitical dynamics will continue to support gold's safe-haven demand [2] Group 4: Investment Products - Bosera Gold ETF and its linked funds track the performance of gold prices in RMB through investments in gold spot contracts on the Shanghai Gold Exchange, providing investors with diverse investment options in gold [3] - Investors can purchase linked funds through official channels starting from a minimum of 1 RMB, enhancing accessibility for a broader range of investors [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the surge in the precious metals market during the National Day holiday, driven by uncertainties in U.S. government operations and economic data, leading to increased investment in safe-haven assets [1][2][3] - Gold prices have reached new historical highs, with international gold prices surpassing $4000 and RMB gold prices exceeding 900 yuan per gram, indicating a strong bullish sentiment in the market [1][2] - The U.S. government shutdown has delayed the release of key economic data, such as non-farm payrolls and CPI, which has further impacted market confidence and reinforced expectations for potential interest rate cuts [1][3] Group 2 - The escalation of U.S.-China trade tensions, including China's restrictions on rare earth exports and Trump's threats of 100% tariffs on Chinese imports, has heightened market risk aversion [2] - The current macroeconomic environment, characterized by both risk aversion and monetary easing, has led to increased allocations to gold, as investors seek to capitalize on favorable conditions [2] - The mixed signals from Federal Reserve officials regarding interest rate cuts reflect ongoing uncertainty in the U.S. economic outlook, with some advocating for caution while others support further easing [3]

Group 1 - The gold market experienced a high-to-low trend influenced by the Federal Reserve's hawkish stance, but overall adjustments were limited due to persistent risk aversion amid political uncertainties [1][2] - The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by 25 basis points as expected, but the guidance indicated only one rate cut in the following year, which was more hawkish than market expectations [2] - Strong retail sales data in the U.S. for August exceeded expectations, with a month-on-month increase of 0.6%, contributing to the Fed's hawkish outlook [2] Group 2 - Switzerland's gold exports to China surged by 253% in August, reaching 35 tons, while exports to the U.S. plummeted by 99% to only 0.3 tons, indicating a significant shift in global gold flows [3] - The BoShi Gold ETF and its linked funds allow investors to track the performance of gold prices in RMB through investments in Shanghai Gold Exchange's spot contracts, enhancing investment options for gold [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that the gold market experienced fluctuations, but improved trading sentiment followed Powell's dovish remarks at the central bank meeting, indicating a potential path for interest rate cuts starting in September [1][2] - Powell's comments on the labor market suggest rising risks of job losses and unemployment, which may necessitate a policy adjustment [1][2] - The implied probability of a rate cut in September increased significantly from 72% to 94% following Powell's statements [2] Group 2 - The recent marginal liquidity improvement due to changes in monetary policy is a key factor supporting gold prices, with a better fundamental environment compared to the second quarter [2] - The U.S. and EU announced a trade framework agreement, reducing tariffs on most EU goods to no more than 15%, with specific reductions on automotive tariffs contingent on EU legislative actions [2] - The U.S. is set to receive an additional $600 billion investment from Europe in strategic industries by 2028, along with commitments to purchase $750 billion in U.S. energy products and at least $40 billion in U.S. AI chips [2] Group 3 - Initial jobless claims in the U.S. rose by 11,000 to 235,000, marking the largest increase in three months, indicating potential acceleration in layoffs and further weakening of the labor market [3] - The BoShi Gold ETF and its linked funds allow investors to track the performance of gold prices in RMB through investments in Shanghai Gold Exchange spot contracts [3]

Market Overview - The gold market faced resistance around $3,400 last week due to significantly higher-than-expected July PPI data [1] - The meeting between Trump and Putin increased the likelihood of a resolution to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, which may weaken geopolitical support for gold [2][3] - Domestic investors continued to realize gains in gold amid a favorable equity market backdrop [1] Economic Indicators - The U.S. July CPI remained steady at 2.7% year-on-year, matching the previous value, while the core CPI rose from 2.9% to 3.1%, supported by rising service costs [1] - The July PPI surged to 3.3% year-on-year, significantly exceeding the market expectation of 2.5%, with core PPI also rising to 3.7% [3] - The increase in PPI indicates potential upward pressure on inflation, with expectations for continued inflationary trends due to tariffs on imported goods [1][3] Monetary Policy - U.S. Treasury Secretary Becerra suggested a potential rate cut of over 150 basis points, with an initial cut of 50 basis points expected in September [2][3] - This statement reflects increasing political pressure on the Federal Reserve from the Trump administration [2] Geopolitical Developments - The recent U.S.-Russia summit in Alaska has marginally increased expectations for a ceasefire in Ukraine, with further diplomatic engagements planned [2][3] - Ukrainian President Zelensky is scheduled to visit Washington, indicating ongoing negotiations for a peace framework [3] Investment Trends - Following the U.S. clarification that gold would not be subject to tariffs, COMEX gold net longs were reduced, while European and American gold ETFs saw net inflows [2] - The increase in mini trust investments by individual investors outpaced that of SPDR, indicating a shift in investment dynamics [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that the gold market experienced fluctuations due to the Federal Reserve's personnel changes and disappointing non-farm employment data, which raised expectations for future monetary easing [1][3] - The U.S. non-farm employment data for July showed an increase of 73,000 jobs, significantly below the market expectation of 110,000, with revisions to previous months indicating a total downward adjustment of 258,000 jobs [3] - The World Gold Council reported a 3% year-on-year increase in global gold demand in Q2 2025, reaching 1,249 tons, with a substantial 45% increase in value to $132 billion, driven primarily by strong investment demand [4] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's recent meeting showed a division among board members regarding interest rate decisions, with two members voting against the rate decision for the first time since 1993, indicating increasing political influence on monetary policy [2] - The resignation of Federal Reserve Governor Kugler on August 1 further fueled market speculation about potential personnel changes at the Fed, which could impact future monetary policy [4] - The overall uncertainty in the market is expected to shift from tariff negotiations to expectations of a rate cut cycle, which may become a significant factor influencing gold prices in the near future [3]

Group 1 - The international gold market reached a new historical record of $3,500 last week, followed by a significant pullback due to Trump's easing of tariff rhetoric [1] - Domestic investors have been the main source of incremental funds in the market since April, continuing to show a rapid influx [1] - The gold market experienced the largest volatility of the year during the week of April 21-25, with Asian buying contributing approximately 70% of the price increase since April [1] Group 2 - On April 22, the total trading volume of gold on the Shanghai Futures Exchange approached 1 trillion RMB, and the daily trading volume of domestic gold ETFs increased by over 300% compared to the average of the past month [1] - Trump's administration has been signaling a reduction in tariffs, particularly on Chinese imports, which has alleviated market concerns and led to a rebound in the dollar index and U.S. stocks [1][2] - The net long positions of COMEX gold futures managers have dropped to the lowest level in 13 months, indicating a willingness to take profits in the overheated gold market [1] Group 3 - U.S. Treasury Secretary Mnuchin is taking a leading role in tariff negotiations, with expectations of a potential recovery in market risk appetite, while gold may continue to adjust from its previous aggressive performance [2] - The macroeconomic logic for gold remains unchanged in the medium to long term, with upcoming corporate debt maturities and the lifting of the debt ceiling potentially causing further market volatility [2] - The BoShi Gold ETF and its linked funds provide investors with a way to invest in gold through Shanghai Gold Exchange contracts, enhancing investment options for a broader audience [2]