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氟化工行业周报:萤石价格筑底上涨,制冷剂成交重心持续上移,东阳光、永和股份等2025中报表现较佳-20250817
KAIYUAN SECURITIES· 2025-08-17 07:43
Investment Rating - The investment rating for the chemical raw materials industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The fluorochemical industry is entering a long-term prosperity cycle, with significant growth potential across various segments, including refrigerants and high-end fluorinated materials [23][24] - The market for fluorochemicals is characterized by a tight supply-demand balance, with strong price support and a bullish sentiment among industry players [22][24] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The fluorochemical index increased by 7.45% during the week of August 11-15, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 5.75% [6][27] - The average price of 97% wet fluorite reached 3,207 CNY/ton, up 1.33% from the previous week, while the average for August was 3,175 CNY/ton, down 10.52% year-on-year [19][35] Fluorite Market - The fluorite market is experiencing a price rebound, supported by tight supply and a strong buying sentiment, although transaction volumes are slowing [20][36] - Regional price variations exist, with southern markets showing stronger price increases compared to the north, where trading activity is more cautious [20][36] Refrigerant Market - As of August 15, prices for various refrigerants showed upward trends, with R32 priced at 57,500 CNY/ton, R134a at 51,000 CNY/ton, and R22 at 35,500 CNY/ton [21][25] - The refrigerant market is expected to maintain its upward price trajectory due to seasonal demand and supply constraints, with a shift towards essential purchasing expected in the future [22][24] Company Performance - Notable companies such as Dongyangguang and Yonghe Co. reported significant revenue growth in their 2025 H1 financial results, with Dongyangguang achieving a revenue of 7.124 billion CNY, up 18.48% year-on-year [10] - The stock performance of fluorochemical companies has been strong, with all tracked stocks in the sector rising during the week, led by Zhongxin Fluorine Materials with a 19.11% increase [29][34] Recommendations - Recommended stocks include Jinshi Resources, Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., and Haohua Technology, with other beneficiaries being Dongyangguang, Yonghe Co., and Dongyue Group [11][24]
中金:空调销售高增 新冷年制冷剂需求有望维持高位
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 08:37
Core Viewpoint - The refrigerant market is expected to maintain high demand as the new cooling year approaches, despite a decrease in air conditioning production since July. The overall sales performance remains strong, indicating a potential uplift in refrigerant demand [1][4]. Group 1: Refrigerant Production and Policy - In the first half of 2025, the production of refrigerants R32, R134a, and R125 reached 138,000 tons, 76,000 tons, and 57,000 tons respectively, accounting for approximately 49%, 37%, and 34% of the annual quota [2]. - The export volumes for R32 and R134a in the same period were 40,000 tons and 50,000 tons, representing about 41% and 39% of their respective annual export quotas [2]. - The supply-demand environment for refrigerants in 2025 is relatively balanced, with some varieties being relatively abundant, reducing the necessity for quota increases. The policy regarding refrigerant quotas is expected to remain stable through mid-2026 [2]. Group 2: Refrigerant Pricing Trends - Despite a decline in air conditioning production since July, refrigerant prices continue to rise. The latest corporate quotation for R32 is nearing 60,000 yuan per ton [3]. - The pricing power for refrigerants has shifted from the demand side to the supply side, indicating that the seasonal decline in air conditioning demand does not dominate refrigerant price trends [3]. - Internationally, the price of R32 in Europe approached 20,000 euros per ton in the fourth quarter of 2024, suggesting that there is still significant upward potential for domestic refrigerant prices [3]. Group 3: Air Conditioning Market Performance - As the new cooling year approaches in late August 2025, the retail sales of air conditioning units have shown strong growth. Offline retail sales increased by 19.63% year-on-year, while online sales surged by 26.17% [4]. - The retail volume for air conditioning units also saw a year-on-year increase of 16.15% offline and 30.28% online, with certain regions experiencing stock shortages [4]. - Given the current sales dynamics, air conditioning production is expected to remain high, which will likely boost refrigerant demand [4]. Group 4: Investment Recommendations - Following the release of refrigerant companies' performance in the first half of 2025, the sector's valuation has seen a decline. Concerns remain regarding the stability of the policy environment and the potential impact on future refrigerant demand [5]. - The expectation of stable policies in 2025 and 2026, along with the continued rise in refrigerant prices during the off-season, suggests that market expectations may gradually improve, leading to a potential recovery in sector valuations [5]. - Companies in the refrigerant supply chain, such as Juhua Co., Ltd. (600160.SH), Dongyue Group (00189), and others, are highlighted as potential investment opportunities due to their expected valuation increases [5].