转自：北京日报客户端 阿来 阿来在题为"文学向未来"的演讲中提到，面对技术的快速迭代，文学应坚守对人性的洞察与对生命的关 怀。他强调，文学反映社会、追求审美的精神不会因时代变迁而消逝，人类对深刻故事与优美文字的需 求永恒存在。他呼吁文学界以开放心态融入新表达，承担起连接过去与未来的文化使命。 麦家 麦家以"文学拥抱生活"为题，探讨作家如何从纷繁现实中提炼人性真谛。他比喻创作如炼钢，需不断淬 炼，方能呈现如钻石般恒久的精神价值。他借海明威笔下的"豹子"意象，指出作家应勇于挑战情感与精 神的极限，探索"极限真实"，以此丰富人类的情感世界。 10月28日，以"文学映照时代生活 十月汇聚青春力量"为主题的第十届北京十月文学月在北京正式拉开 帷幕。"人民艺术家"王蒙，以及阿来、麦家、刘亮程、陈彦、欧阳江河、白烨、刘庆邦、关仁山、范小 青、范稳、石一枫等著名作家、诗人、评论家齐聚现场。 文学与时代的对话：三位作家共话创作使命 著名播音艺术家瞿弦和与青年演员联袂演绎"十月"经典文学片段。 启动仪式上，著名播音艺术家瞿弦和与青年演员联袂演绎《没有纽扣的红衬衫》《平凡的世界》《北 上》等"十月"经典文学作品片段，带领观众重温不 ...

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of deeply understanding and implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session, highlighting the significance of the "two establishments" and the need for greater responsibility in achieving socialist modernization [1][2] - The session discussed the historical context and strategic considerations for the "14th Five-Year" and "15th Five-Year" periods, urging a combination of historical achievements and future planning [2] - The focus was placed on promoting high-quality development, ensuring stable economic growth, enhancing development quality, and addressing public concerns regarding living standards [3][4] Group 1 - The meeting was chaired by the Mayor, emphasizing the need for a strong understanding of the new viewpoints and judgments presented by General Secretary Xi Jinping regarding the historical process of socialist modernization [2] - The "15th Five-Year" period is identified as a critical historical intersection, requiring proactive responses to complex changes and a focus on self-driven development strategies [2] - The importance of enhancing development momentum and creating a modern industrial system led by innovation was highlighted [3] Group 2 - The meeting underscored the necessity of addressing public expectations for a better life, prioritizing issues such as air pollution, traffic congestion, and urban management [3] - The commitment to advancing the Party's self-revolution and strict governance was reiterated, with a focus on strengthening party organizations and ensuring the implementation of central decisions [4] - The need for comprehensive training and effective communication of the 20th Central Committee's spirit was emphasized to foster a learning atmosphere across all levels of government [4]

Core Points - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the importance of the "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan," showcasing the strategic planning and responsibility of the central leadership under Xi Jinping [1][2][3] - The session aims to unify thoughts and actions around the significant achievements during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and to outline the strategic tasks for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [2][3] Summary by Sections Economic Development - Shandong's GDP is projected to increase from 7.44 trillion yuan in 2020 to 9.86 trillion yuan by 2024, with expectations to surpass 10 trillion yuan this year [5] - The high-tech industry accounts for 55.2% of the total industrial output, with over 35,000 high-tech enterprises [5] - The province's non-fossil energy installed capacity exceeds 130 million kilowatts, representing 53.4% of the total, with a cumulative reduction of 18.5% in energy consumption per unit of GDP over four years [5] Social Development - Shandong has implemented 20 key livelihood projects, maintaining a fiscal expenditure on people's livelihoods at around 80%, with an average annual growth of 6.4% in per capita disposable income over four years [5] Strategic Planning - The "15th Five-Year Plan" focuses on high-quality development, emphasizing the need for quality, efficiency, and innovation in economic growth [7][10] - The plan aims to address existing issues such as insufficient innovation capacity and regional development imbalances [8] Regional Coordination - The strategy includes promoting regional coordination and urban-rural integration, with a focus on the Yellow River's ecological protection and the development of a modern marine economy [12] Common Prosperity - The plan emphasizes enhancing public services and social security systems to ensure equitable access to resources and opportunities for all citizens [13] Safety and Security - The strategy incorporates a comprehensive approach to maintaining economic and social stability, addressing risks in various sectors, including finance and production safety [14] Implementation and Accountability - The emphasis is on strong execution of the plans, with clear timelines and responsibilities assigned to ensure that the objectives of the "15th Five-Year Plan" are met effectively [15][16][17]

转自：北京日报客户端 "向新而行"场景赋能新质生产力系列首场活动"绿色产业场景推介及供需对接会"27日在北京城市副中心 举办。作为2025中关村论坛系列活动之一，该活动旨在为支持关键核心技术、底层技术、新技术新产品 验证应用与迭代创新，推动科技应用场景开放，搭建供需对接平台。 中关村通州园管委会、北京城市副中心管委会相关负责人介绍，北京城市副中心正加快构建"6+4"绿色 产业体系，通过开放五大领域示范场景推动技术验证与应用，助力生态宜居未来之城建设。 当日，"绿氢化工高安全储氢、柔性压缩与氢气主动安防""地浸铀矿山废弃钻井液泥高效稳定固化处 理""面向新能源运维的垂类大模型应用""基于智慧能源综合利用技术在城市能源供应与建筑节能"等来 自央国企单位的一批场景需求在现场发布。中建海龙科技有限公司、北京市京海换热设备制造有限责任 公司、北京禾能时代生物科技有限公司等企业进行了多项绿色技术能力的路演推介。在这场围绕绿色技 术与场景的供需对接中，有7家企业现场形成了落地意向。 市科委、中关村管委会相关负责人表示，北京将依托"向新而行"系列活动平台，促进更多场景供需精准 对接，不断完善全市科技场景创新生态，助力科技企业 ...

Core Insights - JD.com is expanding into the rapidly growing medical beauty sector, following its ventures into food delivery and travel, indicating a strategic shift towards the "beauty economy" [1][2] - The medical beauty market in China is projected to grow significantly, with a market size of 280.4 billion yuan in 2023 and an expected increase to over 400 billion yuan by 2025, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 20% [2] - The entry of major internet platforms into the medical beauty industry is seen as a potential catalyst for reform, aiming to address long-standing issues such as lack of transparency and trust in the sector [3][4] Company Developments - JD.com has opened its first independent medical beauty store in Beijing, offering services like skin rejuvenation and hydration, with over 3,000 pre-sale orders before the official opening [1] - The company emphasizes customer satisfaction and repurchase rates over sales figures for its medical staff, aiming to enhance service transparency through standardized pricing across all platforms [1] - Other internet giants like Meituan, Alibaba Health, and ByteDance are also entering the medical beauty market, utilizing a light-asset model to attract consumers [2] Industry Challenges - The traditional medical beauty industry faces significant challenges, including unclear sources of products, unqualified medical personnel, aggressive sales tactics, and opaque pricing, which have deterred many potential consumers [3] - The phenomenon of "medical beauty special forces," where consumers travel abroad for services, highlights the lack of trust and professionalism in the domestic market [3] - Experts suggest that the entry of large platforms could signal a shift from chaotic growth to more regulated development in the medical beauty sector [3][4] Future Outlook - Predictions indicate that medical beauty clinics may become as ubiquitous as convenience stores, with greater price transparency expected as major players leverage their supply chain advantages [4] - However, there are concerns regarding the high level of professionalism required in the medical beauty field, suggesting that merely relying on past reputations may not suffice for building consumer trust [5] - The unique characteristics of medical beauty services, including personalization and non-standardization, may pose challenges for internet platforms traditionally focused on standardized products [5]

Core Insights - The Central Committee's proposal emphasizes promoting high-quality development in the real estate sector, aiming to establish a new development model and improve foundational systems for property development, financing, and sales [1][2] Group 1: High-Quality Development - The concept of "high-quality development" in real estate is framed within the context of enhancing and securing people's livelihoods, highlighting the sector's role in housing and social welfare [1] - The proposal suggests optimizing the supply of affordable housing and increasing the supply of improved housing based on local conditions, alongside initiatives for constructing safe, comfortable, green, and smart homes [1][2] Group 2: Supply System Optimization - The optimization of the housing supply system and quality upgrades are identified as crucial tasks for structural reform on the supply side of housing, focusing on meeting and creating new demands to improve living conditions [2] - The construction of "good houses" involves not only enhancing the quality of new residential buildings but also includes the renovation and upgrading of existing housing, emphasizing standards, design, materials, construction, and maintenance [2]

Core Insights - The book "The Bestiary" uniquely discusses various mythical creatures within the context of Qing Dynasty knowledge acceptance and early modern globalization, revealing the complex processes of cross-cultural exchange and knowledge construction [12][17] - It serves as both an academic work and a visually rich cultural publication, showcasing ancient perceptions of the natural world alongside contemporary interests in monster culture [12][15] Summary by Sections Section 1: Context and Significance - "The Bestiary" is based on a Chinese world map from the Kangxi era, created by Jesuit missionary Ferdinand Verbiest, which includes depictions of 32 animals, reflecting the knowledge exchange between East and West during the period [12][15] - The book highlights the historical context of animal illustrations on maps, which were not merely decorative but served to convey contemporary natural knowledge [13][16] Section 2: Research Developments - Recent scholarship has shifted focus from the geographical aspects of the "Kangxi Map" to its animal illustrations, indicating a growing interest in the history of natural history [16][17] - The authors, Cheng Fangyi and Lai Yuzhi, have made significant contributions to the understanding of the sources of these animal images, primarily tracing them back to European natural history texts from the Age of Exploration [14][19] Section 3: Methodology and Analysis - The book employs a methodology that emphasizes the analysis of images as historical evidence, aligning with the principles of new cultural history [18][19] - It critiques the Eurocentric narratives in historical scholarship, particularly regarding the dissemination of natural knowledge in Qing society, and highlights the localized interpretations of European animal knowledge [17][19]

Core Insights - The article discusses the transition from a silver-based monetary system to a gold standard in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, highlighting China's unique position as a major user of silver during this period [3][4][5] - It emphasizes the complex interactions between global monetary changes and China's economic decline, illustrating how foreign powers influenced China's monetary system for their own economic benefits [6][8] Group 1: Historical Context - In the late Ming Dynasty, the demand for a stable currency grew due to the flourishing commodity economy, leading to silver becoming the dominant form of currency in China [4] - The Qing Dynasty faced a chaotic monetary system with multiple currencies in circulation, which hindered economic development and increased transaction costs [5] Group 2: Foreign Influence - Foreign powers, particularly in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, intervened in China's monetary system, using various means to control and influence it for their own economic interests [6][8] - The establishment of foreign banks, such as HSBC, played a significant role in shaping China's silver trading and financial operations, reflecting the passive position of China's monetary system in the international economic landscape [6] Group 3: Reform Efforts - The Nationalist government attempted significant monetary reforms in the early 20th century, including the introduction of the "National Currency" and the abandonment of the silver standard, which aimed to centralize currency issuance and stabilize the economy [7] - Although these reforms faced challenges, they marked a crucial step towards modernizing China's monetary system and ending the reliance on silver [7] Group 4: Conclusion and Implications - The end of the silver era in China illustrates both historical inevitability and contingency, driven by external interventions and internal modernization needs [8] - The study of this period provides valuable insights into the importance of a stable and autonomous monetary system for national economic development, especially in the context of globalization [9]

Core Viewpoint - The recruitment of "air sisters" by Spring Airlines, which has relaxed age and experience requirements, reflects a shift in the evaluation of women's core competencies in the workplace, emphasizing skills over age and marital status [1][3]. Group 1: Recruitment Changes - Spring Airlines has introduced a recruitment policy for "air sisters" that does not require work experience, has no professional restrictions, and has raised the age limit to 40 years, prioritizing married individuals [1][2]. - The term "air sister" is used to distinguish from unmarried candidates, although the job responsibilities remain the same as those of flight attendants [2][3]. Group 2: Shifting Competency Evaluation - The change from "flight attendants" to "air sisters" signifies a broader change in how women's workplace competencies are assessed, moving away from age and marital status as barriers to career advancement [3]. - A significant percentage (74%) of the 88 air sisters hired over the past decade have been promoted to management positions, indicating that age and marital status do not hinder professional development [3]. Group 3: Service Philosophy and User Needs - The demand from passengers is shifting towards safety and comfort rather than mere aesthetics, highlighting the need for mature and empathetic flight attendants [4]. - The experience of married women in parenting provides valuable skills such as empathy, communication, and crisis management, which are increasingly necessary in contemporary airline service [4]. - The recruitment strategy adjustment reflects a deeper understanding of consumer needs and a commitment to a people-oriented service philosophy, marking a significant transformation in the service industry [4].

Core Points - The meeting emphasized the importance of deeply understanding and implementing the spirit of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, particularly the significance of the "two establishments" and "two safeguards" [1][2] - The meeting highlighted the need to focus on the historical tasks during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" periods, recognizing the complex and transformative nature of the current socio-economic landscape [2][3] Group 1 - The meeting underscored the necessity of promoting high-quality development, ensuring stable economic growth, and enhancing the quality of development across social, ecological, and cultural sectors [3][4] - There is a strong emphasis on addressing the public's expectations for a better life, prioritizing issues such as air pollution, traffic congestion, and urban management [3][4] - The importance of advancing the Party's self-revolution and maintaining strict governance within the Party was reiterated, focusing on political integrity and combating bureaucratic tendencies [4] Group 2 - The meeting called for a concerted effort in learning and training to ensure the implementation of the 20th Central Committee's spirit, with a focus on producing substantial research outcomes [4][5] - Leaders from various governmental bodies participated in the meeting, sharing their insights and experiences related to the discussions [5][6]