同时，创新激励机制，会同发展和改革、生态环境、财政、税务等部门印发文件，鼓励引导矿山企业积 极投身绿色矿山创建，巩固绿色矿山建设成果；建立"绿色矿山投融资项目库"投融资对接平台，打通全 省绿色矿山建设项目融资对接渠道，吸引和激励社会资本参与绿色矿山建设，目前已成功入库评审项目 24个，成功授信项目14个，累计授信金额52亿元，投放贷款金额25.15亿元；初步建成省绿色矿山管理 系统，加强相关部门信息共享，确保绿色矿山建设推进有序、监管高效。 为加快推进绿色矿山建设，甘肃厅按照"严格把关、宁缺毋滥、强化监管、有序推进"的原则，积极开展 绿色矿山遴选，今年遴选通过绿色矿山78座，其中23座已公告入库；积极引导矿山企业履行绿色矿山建 设义务，明确建设任务和进度；分类有序推进绿色矿山建设，推动全省372家矿山补充签订绿色矿山建 设合同，全面推进生产矿山按照合同规定时限建成绿色矿山，新建矿山严格按照绿色矿山标准建设与运 行。 甘肃省自然资源厅日前透露，近年来，该厅将绿色发展理念贯穿于矿产资源规划、勘查开发与保护全过 程，高质量推进绿色矿山建设。截至目前，全省共有112家矿山企业入选绿色矿山名录，其中国家级绿 色矿山22 ...

光伏治沙是防沙治沙的一种新措施。与传统的植树造林、扎草方格等治沙方式相比，光伏阵列只要稍加改造，就是不需要浇水的沙障，面板上发电、面 板下种植固沙植物，光伏板清洗又能对落水点周边进行集中补灌，使沙地具备发展生态产业的可能。 但沙漠戈壁荒漠地区气候干旱、水资源匮乏、植被稀疏、土壤易风蚀，生态破坏容易、修复难。光伏电站建设过程中难免会扰动脆弱的生态系统，破坏 植被和土壤结皮，如不科学修复，极易造成局部风蚀或风积现象，加剧风沙危害，直接影响光电转换效率和工作时长，并造成空气污染，影响人民生产生 活。 围绕光伏治沙的技术模式、综合效益、应用前景，记者近日采访了中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所正高级工程师李生宇。 记者：防沙治沙尤其是光伏治沙原理和机制是什么？ 李生宇：防沙治沙是采用物理、化学、生物等多种人工措施，防风固沙和增加地表植被覆盖，有效降低地表风沙活动，防控生产生活空间及基础设施风 沙危害。 近年来，光伏治沙或光伏+治沙逐渐发展成为一种新型治沙技术模式，受到业内广泛关注。在风沙地区建设光伏电站，光伏阵列成为气流运行障碍物， 大幅增加地表粗糙度，整体降低场站近地表风速，阵列遮阴减少土壤水分蒸发，使影响区土壤水分相 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the integration of photovoltaic (PV) technology with desertification control in the "Three North" regions of China, emphasizing ecological protection and sustainable development through innovative practices [1][5][9]. Group 1: Project Overview - The project in Inner Mongolia's Xingan League, specifically in the Khorchin Right Banner, involves a PV installation with a capacity of 300,000 kW and an annual electricity generation of approximately 530 million kWh [6][15]. - The project employs a "grass-light complementary" ecological management approach, utilizing PV panels to provide shade and reduce temperature, while planting drought-resistant grasses in the gaps [6][15]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - The project has transformed previously barren sandy land into a green landscape, achieving a vegetation coverage rate of 70% within a year [17]. - The area treated for desertification has reached 583,000 acres in 2023, showcasing the effectiveness of the new model of "new energy desertification control" [15][19]. Group 3: Economic and Social Benefits - The project has created job opportunities for local herders, with about 10% of the construction work being done by them, earning around 200 yuan per day [19][21]. - The initiative aims to shift traditional extensive livestock farming to more sustainable practices, including the expansion of forage planting and the implementation of high-standard farmland projects [19][21]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The Xingan League plans to implement 21 new energy development projects by 2025, with an investment of 9.132 billion yuan, including seven PV projects [24]. - The region's rich renewable energy resources, including wind and solar, position it well for sustainable development and ecological restoration [23][24].

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the "Implementation Opinions" aims to promote the use of carbon credit purchases as a means for responsible parties to fulfill ecological restoration and compensation obligations in environmental resource cases, thereby enhancing the enforcement and judicial level of ecological environment resource cases in Shenzhen [1][2] Group 1: Implementation Guidelines - The "Implementation Opinions" emphasize the principle of prioritizing ecological restoration, allowing responsible parties to voluntarily purchase carbon credits when direct restoration is not feasible [1] - It specifies that the carbon credit purchase responsibility method is applicable to cases where there is a correlation between ecological damage and carbon sequestration goals, preventing inappropriate application in cases lacking ecological function correspondence [1] Group 2: Regulatory Framework - The opinions require that the purchase and cancellation of carbon credit products be conducted on formal carbon market trading platforms to ensure compliance, authenticity, and effectiveness of the results [2] - The Shenzhen Intermediate People's Court plans to implement collaborative mechanisms such as "Forest Chief + Forest Judge" to properly adjudicate various carbon-related disputes and strengthen the coordination between administrative law enforcement and judicial governance [2]

Group 1 - The successful breeding of three juvenile colorful ibises in Chonghu National Wetland Park marks the first complete record of nesting and breeding for this species in Hubei [1] - The colorful ibis, a national first-class protected wildlife, is known for its striking metallic sheen and is referred to as the "rainbow of wetlands" [1] - The population of colorful ibises is rarer than that of giant pandas, earning it the nickname "panda of birds" [1] Group 2 - Chonghu National Wetland Park is recognized as an important wintering and breeding ground for migratory birds in China, designated as a national important wetland in 2023 [2] - The park is home to 441 species of plants and 164 species of birds, including seven species of national first-class protected animals [2]

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the Chengdu Urban Ecosystem Observation Research Station marks the first national-level urban ecosystem observation station in Sichuan, addressing the gap in long-term urban ecosystem monitoring in the region [1] Group 1 - The research station is designed with a "one station, three auxiliary, multiple points" layout, indicating a comprehensive approach to urban ecosystem research [1] - The station is constructed by the Sichuan Academy of Forestry Sciences and the Chengdu Longquan Mountain Urban Forest Park Protection and Development Center, highlighting collaboration between institutions [1] - The focus of the research includes environmental structure of urban forest ecosystems, species composition of natural and artificial plant communities, relationships with human activities, and ecological service functions [1] Group 2 - The research station aims to provide scientific basis for the protection, management, and evaluation of urban forest ecosystems, enhancing monitoring capabilities [1] - It contributes to the construction of an ecological network in Sichuan province, supporting the development of livable cities and improving residents' health and well-being [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of enhancing the awareness of integrity and self-discipline among party members and officials through a warning education activity organized by the Natural Resources Bureau of Fengquan District, Xinxiang City, Henan Province [3]. Group 1 - The activity involved listening to the testimonies of inmates, highlighting how a moment of greed led them to commit crimes and the resulting harm to their families and society [3]. - Participants visited various areas of the prison, including living and labor reform zones, to understand the daily rehabilitation of inmates and the heavy price of criminal behavior [3]. - The event had a profound impact on the attendees, prompting them to commit to maintaining a clear mind, enhancing their party spirit, and resisting temptations in their future work [3].

吉林省通化铁路运输法院一审认为，被告人魏某国等七人以非法采矿为目的，以清淤的行为掩 盖非法采挖泥炭土的犯罪行为，违反矿产资源法的规定，造成国家矿产资源的破坏，已构成非法采 矿罪，遂判处被告人魏某国等七人一年四个月至四年六个月刑期不等的有期徒刑，并处罚金，没收 违法所得。扣押在案的泥炭土由扣押机关通化县公安局依法处理。吉林省长春铁路运输中级法院二 审判决驳回上诉，维持原判。该判决已发生法律效力。 【典型意义】 案例一 魏某国等七人非法采矿案 【基本案情】 2019年，被告人魏某国、张某、吕某三人合谋出资，以被告人张某的名义低价承包水库，以为 水库清淤为掩饰盗采泥炭土。2022年8、9月间，被告人魏某国为盗采泥炭土，在被告人杨某志的 帮助下，非法获取了水库的清淤手续。后被告人魏某国等人以清淤的名义非法采挖泥炭土，并通过 拍卖取得案涉泥炭土。经测量评估，被告人魏某国等七人共盗采泥炭土81035.6立方米，价值 584.96万元。 【裁判结果】 本案系人民法院依法打击非法获取审批手续盗采泥炭土的刑事案件。泥炭土富含有机质，是我 国重要的矿产资源、珍贵的黑土土壤资源。近年来，非法开采泥炭土呈现犯罪手段多样化特点， 由" ...

Core Viewpoint - Law enforcement reform is a key lever for modernizing grassroots governance, with significant improvements in the natural resources sector in Taihu County, Anhui Province, evidenced by a 25% year-on-year decrease in illegal activities and a 30% reduction in case handling time [1][2]. Group 1: Law Enforcement Innovation - The establishment of an enforcement supervision unit as a "command center" has broken down barriers between approval and enforcement, creating a collaborative mechanism that integrates all personnel involved in law enforcement [1]. - The implementation of a "full participation in law enforcement" concept has led to 12 joint assessments and collaborative efforts on 8 complex cases, transforming individual efforts into collective action [1]. Group 2: Strengthening Party Leadership - The creation of a Party branch focused on enforcement has turned organizational advantages into enforcement effectiveness, with 12 legal study discussions and 8 on-site training sessions conducted to ensure comprehensive training for enforcement personnel [1][2]. - The initiative has resulted in the formation of a strong enforcement team characterized by robust party leadership, professional skills, and a strong work ethic [1]. Group 3: Comprehensive Prevention and Control - The implementation of a standardized management process for law enforcement, including discovery, verification, investigation, and punishment, has integrated enforcement results into departmental performance assessments [2]. - Monthly dynamic inspections have led to the capture of 19 effective clues and early intervention in 27 project approval processes, successfully intercepting 7 potential illegal activities [2]. Group 4: Technological Advancement - The use of the "Digital Taihu" platform has facilitated a smart law enforcement model that combines data comparison with targeted inspections, effectively identifying regulatory blind spots and key nodes [2]. - The seamless connection between platform alerts and on-site verifications has resulted in the rapid cessation of 14 illegal activities this year, enhancing proactive prevention measures [2].

近日，广东省岸线保护与利用管理执法检查工作部署会召开，明确了执法检查具体工作和任务安 排。据悉，此次执法检查覆盖粤港澳大湾区内地9市及汕头、汕尾、阳江、湛江、茂名、潮州、揭阳7个 沿海市，进一步推动岸线实现高水平保护和高质量利用管理。 据了解，此次执法检查明确要突出岸线规划引领，例如粤港澳大湾区岸线规划对标世界一流湾区存 在哪些优势与不足，距离建成世界级海洋城市风貌还需如何推进，各地是否制定了科学合理的岸线保护 与利用规划，是否严格按照规划协同推进实施等；要突出生态优先，重点检查各地是否严格落实自然岸 线保有率控制制度，是否对海岸线实行分类分段精细化管理，是否有效开展海洋环境综合整治，是否积 极开展海岸线修复等。 广东省自然资源厅相关负责人表示，要坚决腾退低效用海，强化岸线精细化管控，以战略留白思维 推动岸线资源集约高效利用，确保完成国家下达的全省2025年年底大陆自然岸线保有率不低于36.4%的 管控目标。 此次执法检查还突出节约集约、优化海洋产业空间布局，重点关注部分地区粗放利用、低效利用、 无序利用等问题如何解决，有否实施海岸建筑退缩线制度，有无开展沿海历史文化名城名镇名村保护 等；突出协调联动，检查各 ...