21世纪经济报道
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专访张占斌:未来十年是中国式现代化的关键期、决胜期
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 12:33
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the strategic planning for China's development during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of achieving socialist modernization by 2035 and addressing the challenges of the "middle-income trap" and "middle-technology trap" [1][5]. Economic Growth and Development Goals - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period has seen China maintain a high economic growth rate, with a target annual growth rate of 5.5% from 2021 to 2024, which is 2 percentage points higher than the global average [8]. - For the "15th Five-Year Plan" period (2026-2035), the GDP annual growth rate should be maintained between 4.5% and 5.2% to achieve the goal of reaching the income level of developed countries [9][8]. Reform and High-Quality Development - The article highlights the need for comprehensive economic reforms to establish a high-level socialist market economy by 2035, focusing on the relationship between government and market roles [10]. - Emphasis is placed on improving the mechanisms for high-quality development, including enhancing the integration of the real economy and digital economy, and strengthening the resilience of industrial and supply chains [10]. Technological Innovation and Talent Development - The article stresses the importance of technological innovation as a core driver of economic development, with a focus on overcoming key technological challenges and achieving self-reliance in critical areas [12]. - It advocates for a coordinated approach to education, technology, and talent development, proposing reforms to enhance the overall effectiveness of the national innovation system [13].
对话福耀科技大学校长王树国:希望培养“改变世界的人”
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 10:10
今年初,教育部批复同意设置福建福耀科技大学,定位为新型研究型大学,67岁的王树国出任 校长。此前,王树国曾担任哈尔滨工业大学、西安交通大学两所公办"双一流"高校校长。 "最资深的校长管理最年轻的大学。"在第一届新型研究型大学建设发展圆桌论坛上,与会嘉宾 如此形容王树国。 近年来,以南方科技大学、深圳理工大学、福耀科技大学等为代表的新型研究型大学"异军突 起",致力于摆脱传统路径依赖,探索"高起点、小而精、研究型、国际化"办学。 记者丨陈思琦 编辑丨黎雨桐 视频丨陈泽锴 王树国: 民办高校的兴起是一个国家、一个社会成熟的标志。 其中,福耀科技大学还有一个显著标签——民办,由福耀集团董事局主席曹德旺发起。首届招 生,福耀科技大学仅招50名物化类本科生,在部分省份的分数线高于哈尔滨工业大学、华南理 工大学、厦门大学等名校,可谓"开门红"。 无论论坛环节还是会后采访,王树国备受关注的,就是从老牌公立大学转入年轻民办高校的体 会和感受。王树国谈到,民办高校的兴起是国家成熟的标志,意味着社会各界均关注到教育的 重要性,愿将积累的财富投入对下一代的培育中,形成社会责任与思维理念的正向传递。而民 办高校与民营企业相似,机制更 ...
“乡村CEO”归乡手记——用“一条线两头牛”推动乡村文旅出圈
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 10:10
21君荐读 更多精彩内容↓↓ SFC 出品丨21财经客户端 21世纪经济报道 记 者丨王沛然 卢如钢 鲁李伟 李锴 制 作丨张倩茹 尤嘉威 韩雪 运 营丨丁海利 黎雨桐 刘佳宇 他们是乡村活力的唤醒者;他们是故土情怀的践行者;他们更是时代命题的答卷人。南方财 经全媒体集团、共青团广东省委员会联合推出大型人物系列微纪录片《兴乡青年》,关于选 择、勇气、热爱与责任的故事。他们的故事,是献给故乡最深情的告白。 本期我们关注,在江门恩平市牛江镇运营"牛栏咖啡",用"一条线两头牛"推动乡村文旅"出 圈"的"乡村CEO"吴鸣明。 养黑山羊用"黑科技","躲羊仔"带着全村赚翻了 种地像打游戏,智慧农业"so easy" 老菜脯的黑金传奇——创新百种吃法 "潮汕李子柒"传承千年美味 ...
京东汽车核心数据曝光
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 10:10
Core Viewpoint - JD.com is intensifying its automotive initiatives, focusing on vehicle manufacturing and strategic partnerships to create a comprehensive automotive service ecosystem. Group 1: Vehicle Manufacturing and Design - JD.com has updated its vehicle reservation page, highlighting advanced manufacturing techniques and data, including a high-strength cage design with over 70% high-strength steel, enhancing impact resistance by 18% [1][3] - The vehicle's weight exceeds that of comparable models by 300 kg, with a wider wheelbase and tire width, improving grip and dynamic performance, achieving over 75 km/h in moose tests [3] Group 2: Talent Recruitment and Strategic Partnerships - JD.com is actively recruiting for various positions in its automotive division, with salaries for key roles such as the automotive after-market product director reaching up to 1.14 million yuan (approximately 114,000 USD) [4][9] - The collaboration with GAC Group and CATL aims to leverage their strengths in vehicle manufacturing and battery technology, respectively, to innovate automotive consumption models [9][10] Group 3: Market Launch and User Engagement - The "National Good Car" model has generated significant interest, with over 25,000 reservations prior to its auction, which started with a minimum bid of 1 yuan [10][11] - JD.com is collecting user feedback through an interactive platform, focusing on safety, performance, battery, service, price, and appearance, with nearly 300,000 participants engaged [11]
多地育儿补贴审核提速,10月底到12月有望陆续发放
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 09:24
记者丨陈洁 实习生张星雨 近日,不少家长都收到育儿补贴申请通过的消息。 "我在重庆,是8月申请育儿补贴的,目前申请已经通过,资金处于待发放状态,有看到说是一 个季度发一批。"罗静表示。 编辑丨黎雨桐 "我是8月底提交申领资料,大约半个月前收到短信,通知审核通过,不过目前还没有收到 钱。"家在广东的王蓉告诉21世纪经济报道记者。 此外,21世纪经济报道记者采访四川、重庆等地的家长了解到,目前很多家长都反映育儿补贴 的审核已经通过。 从各地的消息来看,地方育儿补贴的审核也在提速。比如10月12日,青海西宁当地媒体发布消 息称,截至目前,全市已受理育儿补贴申领39669件,其中小程序申请38645件,现场办理 1024件,首批审核通过14109件。 那么,育儿补贴什么时候将发放?记者了解到的情况是, 各地的发放时间并不相同,比如西 宁预计在10月底发放第一批育儿补贴资金,不过也有地方表示会在11月或者12月发放。 清华大学社会学博士后、北京理工大学教育学院特别副研究员史薇对21世纪经济报道记者表 示,为确保资金及时到位,一要提前编制预算,明确拨款时间表;二要对审核完成的家庭先行 发放,不必等待全部资金配齐;三要建立 ...
国内一口价金饰掀涨价潮,最高涨35%
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 09:24
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent price increases in gold jewelry by major brands like Chow Tai Fook due to rising gold prices, with expected retail price hikes of 12% to 18% for "one-price" gold products [1][2]. Price Adjustments - Chow Tai Fook plans to raise retail prices for its "one-price" gold products by 12% to 18% by the end of October, marking the second price increase this year [1]. - Other brands such as Lao Pu Gold and Chow Sang Sang have also announced price hikes, with increases ranging from 25% to 35% [2]. Market Trends - The price of gold has surged significantly, with spot gold reaching a record high of over $4,380 per ounce on October 17, 2023, and a year-to-date increase of over 60% [1]. - The price of gold jewelry in China has risen sharply, with prices for gold jewelry reaching 1,262 RMB per gram, up from approximately 800 RMB per gram at the beginning of 2023 [1]. Shift in Pricing Models - The "one-price" model, which sets prices based on design and craftsmanship rather than weight, is becoming more prevalent among jewelry brands as gold prices remain high [6]. - The China Gold Association reported a decline in gold consumption, with a 3.54% drop in total gold consumption and a 26% decrease in gold jewelry consumption in the first half of 2023 [6]. Performance Metrics - Chow Tai Fook reported a 4.1% increase in retail value for the second quarter, with "one-price" gold products seeing a 43.7% year-on-year increase [8]. - Same-store sales in mainland China grew by 7.6%, while sales in Hong Kong and Macau increased by 6.2% [8]. Store Management Strategy - Chow Tai Fook is focusing on improving store productivity and closing underperforming locations, with a net reduction of 296 stores in the third quarter [9]. - The company aims to balance profit margins by increasing the proportion of "one-price" products in response to high gold prices [9].
A股光模块爆发,日韩股市创新高,加密货币集体大涨,超12万人爆仓
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 08:11
Market Overview - The A-share market experienced a pullback after an initial rise, with the ChiNext Index rising over 3% at one point. By the end of the trading day, the Shanghai Composite Index increased by 0.63%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.98%, and the ChiNext Index by 1.98%. The total trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 1.75 trillion yuan, a decrease of 203.1 billion yuan compared to the previous trading day, marking the lowest trading volume since August 8 [1][2]. Sector Performance - The coal sector continued to strengthen, with Dayou Energy achieving 11 consecutive trading days of gains and Antai Group securing 3 consecutive gains. Gas stocks also saw a rapid rise, with Guo Xin Energy achieving 4 gains in 5 days. The optical module (CPO) concept stocks surged, with multiple stocks rising over 6% [4][3]. Company Highlights - Mu Xi Integrated Circuit (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is set for its IPO review on October 24. Established in 2020, the company is one of the few in China that has mastered the development, design, and mass production of high-performance GPU chips and their underlying system software. Their flagship GPU, the Xi Yun C600, was launched at the 2025 World Artificial Intelligence Conference, featuring a domestic supply chain and advanced capabilities [6]. - Cambrian Technology reported a third-quarter revenue of 1.727 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1333%, with a net profit of 567 million yuan, compared to a loss of 194 million yuan in the same period last year. The gross margin was 54.24%, indicating better-than-expected revenue performance [7]. Cryptocurrency Market - The cryptocurrency market saw significant gains, with Bitcoin rising to $111,209, an increase of over 4% in the past 24 hours, and Ethereum reaching $4,077, up over 5% [9][10]. Economic Indicators - The U.S. Federal Reserve hinted at a potential interest rate cut in October due to a deteriorating labor market, with expectations of a further increase in the likelihood of rate cuts in the coming months [13]. Investment Strategy - Analysts suggest maintaining a balanced allocation with a focus on cost-effectiveness, particularly in sectors such as semiconductor equipment, AI edge computing, batteries, and non-ferrous metals, while continuing to hold positions in gold and large financials [15][16].
三季度经济增长4.8%,国家统计局:有回落但能实现全年目标
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 08:09
Economic Growth - The GDP of China for the first three quarters reached 101.5 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 5.2% [1][3] - The quarterly growth rates were 5.4% in Q1, 5.2% in Q2, and 4.8% in Q3, indicating a decline in growth rate over the quarters [1][7] Key Economic Indicators - In Q3, the growth rates of industrial output, services, retail sales, and investment all decreased compared to the first half of the year, while export growth remained stable [2][4] - The industrial added value for large-scale enterprises grew by 6.2% year-on-year, a decrease of 0.2 percentage points from the first half [4] - The service sector's added value increased by 5.4%, showing a slight decline from the previous half [4] - Retail sales of consumer goods grew by 4.5%, down 0.5 percentage points from the first half, with September showing the lowest monthly growth rate of 3% for the year [4][6] Investment Trends - Fixed asset investment (excluding rural households) fell by 0.5% year-on-year, marking a shift from positive to negative growth [6] - Infrastructure investment grew by 1.1%, while manufacturing investment increased by 4.0%, and real estate development investment dropped by 13.9% [6] External and Internal Challenges - The decline in GDP growth in Q3 was attributed to multiple factors, including a complex external environment and significant domestic structural adjustment pressures [7] - The international landscape has been affected by unilateralism and protectionism, leading to increased uncertainty in global trade [7] Policy Measures and Future Outlook - Recent economic stabilization policies, particularly in investment, have been introduced, including the acceleration of 500 billion yuan in new policy financial tools [8][9] - These measures are expected to stimulate project investments significantly, with projections indicating a potential increase in infrastructure investment growth by 1 to 1.5 percentage points in Q4 [9] - The overall economic conditions remain supportive for achieving the annual growth target of around 5% [8][10]
宇树科技发布H2仿生人形机器人,增重50%
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 08:09
Core Viewpoint - Unitree Technology has launched the upgraded humanoid robot, Unitree H2, which features significant enhancements over its predecessor, H1, particularly in terms of design and functionality [1][3]. Group 1: Product Features - The H2 humanoid robot has a bionic face and stands at a height of 180 cm, weighing 70 kg, which is nearly 50% heavier than H1's weight of 47 kg while maintaining the same height [3][5]. - The H2 incorporates a high-degree-of-freedom jointed waist module, allowing for complex movements in three-dimensional space, including rotation and bending, which marks a significant improvement over the lower freedom structure of H1 [5]. Group 2: Market Impact - Following the announcement of the H2, shares of Unitree Technology's concept stocks in the A-share market experienced a surge [6].
香港机场一阿联酋航空货机降落时坠海,两人死亡
21世纪经济报道· 2025-10-20 05:50
通报显示,发生事故的飞机是由阿联酋阿勒马克图姆国际机场抵港的B744货机(航班编号UAE9788),在北跑道降落 后出现偏离情况滑出海面。空管人员已及时按既定机制通知机场管理局及其他救援单位。 记者丨袁思杰 编辑丨黎雨桐 视频丨许婷婷 根据香港特区政府民航处的通报,10月20日凌晨3时50分左右,香港国际机场发生一起严重的航空事故,一架货运飞机 在降落时突然向左偏离,冲出跑道坠入海中,机上四名机组人员均已获救送院。 早上10点,在香港国际机场举行的新闻发布会上,香港机管局、民航处、警方和消防部门联合通报了本次事故的具体 情况。 据悉,该货机意外撞到一辆正在跑道上巡逻的机管局巡逻车。巡逻车连人带车被撞落海,车上的男乘客当场身亡,而 男司机则重伤送院抢救后不治身亡。救援人员在水底约7米左右将巡逻车乘客和司机救出。 发言人表示,涉事货机是在滑出跑道后冲破安全围网,撞到正停靠在围网外的机管局巡逻车。事故发生时,机管局巡 逻车停靠位置完全符合安全距离和相关规定。 蔚来李斌内部讲话流出:抓住接下来的70多天 豪掷200亿元,500亿芯片龙头官宣要建高端生产线 香港机管局新闻发布会直播画面 记者查询民航资料了解到,UAE9 ...