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速递|OpenAI内部预测:2029年前烧钱1150亿,收入上调15%目标2000亿美元,GPT为核心引擎
Z Potentials· 2025-09-08 03:17
图片来源: Sierra OpenAI 近期向股东们传递了喜忧参半的消息。 ChatGPT 带来的收入增长比半年前公司预期更为迅猛。坏消息是,支撑这款聊天机器人的人工智能研发算 力成本,以及其他数据中心相关支出,将以更快的速度攀升。 • OpenAI预计从2025年到2029年累计现金消耗高达1150亿美元,较半年前预测激增800亿美元。2024年消耗预计超80亿,2028年峰值达450亿。主因是AI训 练(如GPT-5开发试错)、推理计算(1500亿支出)、自建服务器设施(近1000亿计划)及人才竞争(额外200亿股权激励) •OpenAI将2030年收入预测上调15%至2000亿美元。核心驱动是ChatGPT(今年收入近100亿,2030年达900亿),并计划通过免费用户变现。 • 但API和智能体(Agents)业务,收入预期分别下调50亿和260亿美元。 这一史无前例的预计现金消耗。 在之前两年已烧掉约 20 亿美元的基础上进一步增加——有助于解释为何该公司正在筹集比史上任何私营企业都多的资金。 CEO 萨姆·奥尔特曼此前曾告诉员工,他们的公司可能是有史以来"资本最密集"的初创企业。 OpenAI 巨 ...
喝点VC|a16z:Computer-using Agents代表着一次超越浏览器自动化和RPA的跃迁
Z Potentials· 2025-09-08 03:17
图片来源: a16z Z Highlights : a16z 是硅谷最具影响力的风险投资机构之一,它长期深耕人工智能、企业软件等多个领域,支持了包括 OpenAI 、 Databricks 在内的全球领先科技企业。 作为新一代技术与产业变革的推动者, a16z 不仅在资本层面提供支持,更通过研究、行业洞察与政策对话推动技术生态的成熟与落地。本篇文章由 a16z 团队发表于 2025 年 8 月 28 日,系统性地勾勒了 Agents 成为未来数字同事的趋势,并进一步展现了他们在生成式 AI 和未来工作模式探索中的前瞻视野。 自主型智能的临界点:从 RPA 到真正的 Agent 化转变 想象一下,你被要求为公司寻找新的办公空间 —— 这是个你宁愿避免的任务。现在再想象,你能把整个流程都交给一个 AI 来完成:从确定需求、调研地 点、安排看房、谈判租约,到处理保险和突发问题,全程无需你的参与或明确指令。 这样的自主型、任务导向的 "AI Agents" ,长期以来一直是这一领域 的终极目标。 然而,尽管已经投入了大量关注和努力,如今的 Agents 仍然未能实现这一愿景。目前市面上的 Agents 更接近于先进的 ...
Z Tech|9月9日线上对话Meta FAIR研究科学家:利用Confidence动态过滤,告别低效推理
Z Potentials· 2025-09-08 03:17
随着大型语言模型( LLMs )的发展,应用端对其推理效率和性能的要求不断提高,研究人员持续探索更有效的推理方法。因此 Deep Think with Confidence ( DeepConf )方法应运而生,它克服现有方法的不足,通过利用模型内部置信度信号,在推理过程中或生成后 动态过滤低质量推理轨迹 ,实 现 推理效率和性能的双重提升 。 本次访谈, Z Potentials 特邀 Meta FAIR 研究科学家、加州理工学院博士 Jiawei Zhao 于北京时间9月9日9:00am 直播 talk ,深度解析其团队颠覆性工 作 DeepConf ,揭开了 LLMs 推理中 " 置信度信号驱动低质轨迹动态过滤 " 的核心逻辑。 Yichao FU 和 Jiawei Zhao 为 DeepConf 的共同贡献者。 图片来源: https://jiaweizzhao.github.io/deepconf/ Jiawei Zhao 是 Meta FAIR ( Meta 的基础 AI 研究部门)研究科学家。拥有加州理工学院( Caltech )的博士学位。研究成果主要集中在机器学习领域,特 别是针对大型语言模 ...
速递|AI编程并购持续升温,英伟达收购800万美元融资Solver,OpenAI11亿美元买Statsig
Z Potentials· 2025-09-08 03:17
该公司此前已从 Radical Ventures 和 Horizons Ventures 等投资方处筹集了 800 万美元资金。 如下图所示, Solver 收购案只是推动科技并购复苏的众多 AI 交易之一。 周二, OpenAI 宣布以全股票交易方式斥资 11 亿美元收购产品测试初创公司 Statsig 。预计未来会有更多收购——既因为大型初创企业正在寻求技术和人才 来构建更好的应用和模型,也因上市软件公司亟需将更多 AI 技术融入产品以保持竞争力。 编程领域尤其受到潜在收购方的重点关注。 图片来源: Unsplash 我们正处于人工智能初创企业并购热潮之中。 最新动态是:据知情人士透露,英伟达上月收购了 Solver 。这家成立三年、原名 Laredo Labs 的初创公司开发了一款 AI 编程助手,可替用户完成软件开发 任务。 参考资料 https://www.theinformation.com/articles/nvidia-buys-coding-startup-ai-deal-blitz-grows?rc=rpuplc 编译: ChatGPT 例如,过去一年里, OpenAI 曾试图收购热门代码 ...
深度|OpenAI联创:GPT-5的突破在于智能开始触及真正的深度认知领域;理想状态应该是默认使用我们的自动选择,而非手动配置
Z Potentials· 2025-09-06 04:40
Core Insights - OpenAI has released GPT-5 and GPT-OSS, marking significant advancements in AI technology and accessibility [4][3] - GPT-5 is the first hybrid model, designed to enhance user experience by automatically selecting model architectures [5][6] - The evolution of OpenAI's reasoning capabilities has transitioned from simple next-token prediction to more complex reasoning paradigms [9][10] Group 1: OpenAI's Technological Advancements - The release of GPT-5 and GPT-OSS has seen millions of downloads within days, showcasing the demand for these technologies [4] - GPT-5's breakthrough lies in its ability to engage in deep cognitive tasks, surpassing the limitations of its predecessor, GPT-4 [24][25] - The model's training has shifted from a one-time training approach to a more iterative reasoning-training cycle, enhancing its learning efficiency [9][10] Group 2: Learning Mechanisms and Challenges - OpenAI emphasizes the importance of real-world experience for models to develop generalization capabilities, highlighting the limitations of purely theoretical training [6][15] - The company is exploring the potential of real-time online learning, aiming to allow models to adapt continuously during operation [10][11] - Current bottlenecks in AI development are primarily related to computational power, which is essential for enhancing model capabilities [11][12] Group 3: Future Directions and Applications - OpenAI is focused on creating models that can assist in complex problem-solving, with applications in various fields, including mathematics and biology [25][22] - The company aims to improve the integration of AI into real-world applications, ensuring that models can handle the complexities of diverse environments [27][30] - OpenAI's vision includes making AI technology accessible to a broader audience, with plans for aggressive pricing strategies to enhance adoption [39][40]
速递|OpenAI推出AI招聘平台和人才认证,重新定义人岗匹配,挑战LinkedIn
Z Potentials· 2025-09-06 04:40
图片来源: Unsplash OpenAI 表示正在开发一款 AI 驱动的招聘平台,旨在连接企业与求职者,这项服务将使该公司与 LinkedIn 形成直接竞争。 该产品名为 OpenAI Jobs Platform ,预计将于 2026 年年中推出这项服务。 ChatGPT 的创造者透露,正与全球最大私营雇主沃尔玛合作推进认证计划,目标到 2030 年前为 1000 万美国人提供认证。 OpenAI 称这些项目是其响应白宫提升全民 AI 素养倡议的举措。周四, Altman 与其他科技巨头高管将在白宫与特朗普总统会晤讨论人工智能议题。 参考资料 OpenAI 应用部门 CEO 菲吉·西莫周四在一篇博客文章中宣布了这一新举措,表示公司将 " 利用 AI 技术帮助企业需求与人才供给实现精准匹配 " 。西莫称 该服务将为中小企业和地方政府开辟专属通道,使其能够接触顶尖 AI 人才。 OpenAI 正计划超越核心消费级产品 ChatGPT ,向多个新市场扩张。在近期与记者的晚餐会上, OpenAI CEO 萨姆·奥尔特曼表示,西莫将负责管理聊天机 器人之外的多个应用项目。 这显然包括 OpenAI 招聘平台,以及该公 ...
速递|18个月估值破100亿美元!前Salesforce联席CEO的初创,Sierra再融3.5亿美元
Z Potentials· 2025-09-06 04:40
图片来源: Sierra 事实上,就在本周早些时候,泰勒宣布 Sierra 将启动其 APX 项目的第二年计划——这个为技术专业应届毕业生设计的轮岗机会项目,完全复刻了二十年前 推动泰勒与联合创始人克莱·巴沃尔职业起飞的谷歌同类项目。 在日益严峻的就业市场中,这项招聘公告显得尤为突出。特别是在各企业评估 Sierra 所售 AI 技术等工具的影响力,及其对劳动力需求可能产生的冲击之 际。 该计划面向计算机科学专业毕业生,声称将提供智能体工程和产品管理两方面的实践经验。 泰勒将这些职位描述为提供他所谓的 " 不负责任级别的责任 " ——类似于他和巴沃尔在谷歌享有的产品构建与发布自由,新毕业生在入职第一年就将参与 多个产品发布项目。 投资者显然对前 Salesforce 联席 CEO Bret Taylor 的AI Agent 初创公司 Sierra 充满信心。 帮助企业构建客户服务 AI Agent 的 Sierra 公司周四宣布完成 3.5 亿美元融资轮 。本轮融资由早期投资者 Greenoaks Capital 领投,使这家初创公司估值 达到 100 亿美元。 Sierra 由 Taylor 和谷歌资深员工 ...
Z Tech|9月9日线上对话Meta FAIR研究科学家:利用Confidence动态过滤,告别低效推理
Z Potentials· 2025-09-06 04:40
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of the Deep Think with Confidence (DeepConf) method, which enhances the efficiency and performance of large language models (LLMs) by dynamically filtering low-quality inference trajectories using internal confidence signals during the reasoning process [1][10]. Group 1: DeepConf Methodology - DeepConf addresses the limitations of existing inference methods by utilizing confidence signals from the model to filter out low-quality trajectories, thereby improving both inference efficiency and performance [1][10]. - The method can be seamlessly integrated into existing service frameworks without requiring additional model training or hyperparameter tuning [8][10]. Group 2: Performance Metrics - In offline mode, DeepConf@512 achieved a 99.9% accuracy on the GPT-OSS-120B model, significantly surpassing the traditional majority vote accuracy of 97.0% [10]. - In online mode, DeepConf can reduce the number of generated tokens by up to 84.7% compared to full parallel inference while simultaneously improving accuracy, effectively balancing performance and efficiency [10]. Group 3: Contributors and Research Background - Jiawei Zhao, a research scientist at Meta FAIR, has a PhD from Caltech and focuses on optimization methods for LLMs and deep learning [5][6]. - Yichao Fu, a PhD student at UCSD, specializes in LLM inference optimization and has contributed to research on efficient scheduling and breaking sequential dependencies in LLM inference [8][10].
速递|Benchmark破例投资:AI搜索Exa获8500万美元B轮融资,估值7亿美元
Z Potentials· 2025-09-05 02:27
Core Insights - Benchmark is investing $85 million in Exa Labs, a company focused on creating a new search engine designed specifically for AI agents, achieving a valuation of $700 million, which is ten times its valuation from last year [2][3] Investment Details - Benchmark partner Peter Fenton will join Exa's board as part of the investment deal, which is significantly larger than the typical $15 million investment the firm makes at the A round stage, indicating strong belief in the AI search market's potential [3][4] - Exa's business model charges clients per query rather than relying on ad-driven revenue, aiming to incentivize high-quality results [3][4] Company Vision and Strategy - Exa's CEO Will Bryk emphasizes the need for a new search paradigm tailored for AI agents, contrasting it with traditional search engines designed for human queries [3][4] - Bryk aims to systematically organize global information, a mission reminiscent of Google's original goals, but with a focus on AI-driven needs [4][5] Market Potential - Fenton believes that the AI search sector could give rise to companies worth hundreds of billions, highlighting the transformative impact of AI on the software stack [5][6] - Exa plans to expand its GPU cluster valued at $5 million and increase its office space to accommodate growth, reflecting the current intensity of the AI boom [6][7]
速递| Atlassian豪掷6.1亿美元收购The Browser Company,Arc浏览器归巨头麾下
Z Potentials· 2025-09-05 02:27
Core Viewpoint - Atlassian has agreed to acquire The Browser Company for $610 million in cash, aiming to reimagine the browser for knowledge work in the AI era [2][4]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - The acquisition is intended to create an AI-driven browser optimized for numerous SaaS applications, catering specifically to knowledge workers [3]. - The Browser Company will operate independently under Atlassian and continue developing the Dia browser project, having previously halted the Arc browser [3][4]. - The deal is expected to close in the second quarter of Atlassian's fiscal year 2026 [4]. Group 2: Financial Background - The Browser Company raised a total of $128 million through multiple funding rounds, with its last funding round in the previous year valuing the company at $550 million [5]. - Notable investors include Jeff Weiner from LinkedIn, Evan Williams from Medium, Dylan Field from Figma, Akshay Kothari from Notion, and Jason Warner from GitHub [5]. Group 3: Market Context - The announcement of the acquisition came a day after a U.S. district court ruled that Google is not required to sell its Chrome browser [6].