证券研究报告·固定收益·固收点评 固收点评 20260131 二级资本债周度数据跟踪 （20260126-20260130） [Table_Tag] [Table_Summary] 观点 ◼ 一级市场发行情况： 本周（20260126-20260130）银行间市场及交易所市场无新发行二级资本 债。 ◼ 二级市场成交情况： 本周（20260126-20260130）二级资本债周成交量合计约 2994 亿元，较 上周减少 348 亿元，成交量前三个券分别为 25 中行二级资本债 02BC （179.10 亿元）、25 农行二级资本债 04A（BC）（147.41 亿元）和 25 中行二级资本债 03A（BC）（110.91 亿元）。 分发行主体地域来看，成交量前三为广东省、山东省和山西省，分别约 为 2331 亿元、216 亿元和 140 亿元。 从到期收益率角度来看，截至 1 月 23 日，5Y 二级资本债中评级 AAA-、 AA+、AA 级到期收益率较上周涨跌幅分别为：-1.62BP、-0.15BP、- 1.15BP；7Y 二级资本债中评级 AAA-、AA+、AA 级到期收益率较上周 涨跌幅分别为：3.09B ...

廖林会见英格兰银行副行长兼英国审慎监管局首席执行官萨姆·伍兹 1月30日，中国工商银行董事长廖林会见英格兰银行副行长兼英国审慎监管局（PRA）首席执行官萨姆· 伍兹，双方就宏观经济金融形势、工行国际化发展、人工智能应用等话题进行深入交流。中国工商银行 副行长张伟武参加会见。 中国工商银行深耕英国市场30余年，目前在英设有3家机构，为两国企业提供结算、融资、现金管理、 金融市场交易、大宗商品等全面金融解决方案。2025年，中国工商银行与英方共同举办了进博会英国推 介会和投洽会"投资英国"配套论坛，有力促进了两国经贸投资合作。中国工商银行将认真落实两国领导 人达成的重要共识，进一步发挥"一带一路"银行间合作机制（BRBR）、中欧企业联盟（CEBC）等平 台作用，更好服务两国金融机构与企业间交流合作，助力把中英合作"大有可为"的潜力转化成"大有作 为"的实绩。 来源：中国工商银行 ...

Core Viewpoint - The nomination of Kevin Warsh as the Federal Reserve Chairman by President Trump has triggered hawkish market expectations, leading to a panic sell-off in precious metals, with gold experiencing its largest drop in 40 years and silver hitting a historic intraday decline [1][3]. Group 1: Market Reactions - Gold prices fell over 12%, reaching a low of $4682 per ounce, marking the largest single-day drop since the early 1980s, and closed down 9.25% at $4880 per ounce [1]. - Silver saw a dramatic decline of over 36%, with an intraday low of $74.28 per ounce, ultimately closing down 26.42% at $85.259 per ounce [3]. - Domestic gold jewelry prices also plummeted, with major brands reporting significant price drops, such as Chow Sang Sang's gold price falling from 1708 RMB per gram to 1543 RMB per gram within two days [5]. Group 2: Market Sentiment and Trading Dynamics - The sharp decline in gold prices has led to a cautious market sentiment, with many traders and consumers adopting a wait-and-see approach, resulting in a significant drop in transaction volumes [7]. - Analysts attribute the sell-off to profit-taking pressures accumulated from previous gains, the announcement of the Fed Chairman, and the cascading effect of leveraged positions being liquidated [9]. - The market is currently trading based on "Warsh's hawkish expectations," which has contributed to a stabilization of the dollar and a subsequent decline in gold and silver prices [9]. Group 3: Trading Conditions and Regulations - Major precious metal exchanges have raised margin requirements for gold futures trading, increasing the financial pressure on high-leverage traders [10]. - The decline in precious metal prices has triggered a cycle of forced selling, where stop-loss orders are activated, leading to further price drops and additional margin calls [10]. - The legal framework surrounding gold purchases indicates that physical gold items generally do not qualify for a seven-day return policy, complicating consumer options in a volatile market [18].

Core Viewpoint - The Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) has announced adjustments to its "Ruyi Gold Accumulation" business and certain physical gold product sales, implementing limit management starting February 7, 2026, on non-trading days of the Shanghai Gold Exchange [1] Group 1 - ICBC will impose limits on the Ruyi Gold Accumulation business, including daily accumulation/redemption limits for all customers or individual customers, as well as total limits for single transactions [1] - The limits will be dynamically set and will not affect the withdrawal of gold [1]

Group 1 - The nomination of Kevin Warsh as the Federal Reserve Chairman has triggered hawkish market expectations, leading to a panic sell-off in precious metals [1] - Gold experienced its largest drop in 40 years, with spot prices falling over 12% to a low of $4682 per ounce, and closing down 9.25% at $4880 per ounce [1] - Silver saw a historic intraday drop of over 36%, reaching a low of $74.28 per ounce, and closing down 26.42% at $85.259 per ounce [3] Group 2 - Domestic gold jewelry prices have fluctuated significantly, with major brands like Chow Sang Sang and Lao Feng Xiang reporting sharp declines in gold prices, dropping by 140 CNY per gram overnight [5] - Market sentiment has turned cautious, with a significant decrease in transactions as consumers are uncertain about pricing and discounts [7] - Analysts suggest that ordinary residents should avoid speculative investments in gold and maintain a balanced investment strategy [7] Group 3 - The sharp decline in gold prices is attributed to profit-taking pressures, the announcement of the Fed Chairman candidate, and the effects of leveraged trading [8] - The market is currently trading on "hawkish expectations" due to Warsh's nomination, which is stabilizing the dollar and contributing to the drop in gold and silver prices [8] - High leverage positions in the futures market are being liquidated, exacerbating downward pressure on prices [9] Group 4 - Major exchanges have raised margin requirements for gold futures trading, increasing pressure on leveraged traders [9] - A cycle of forced selling has emerged, where price drops trigger stop-loss orders, leading to further declines [9] Group 5 - Retail gold stores generally do not accept returns on gold bars and jewelry after purchase, with online platforms having complex return policies [10][12] - Consumers have reported experiences of being charged high fees for returns, with some platforms not clearly communicating these fees [14] - Legal perspectives indicate that gold jewelry and bars purchased in-store are generally not eligible for a no-reason return policy [16] Group 6 - Major banks in China, such as China Construction Bank and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, are adjusting their gold accumulation business, raising minimum investment amounts and implementing limits on transactions [18][20]

Core Viewpoint - China Industrial and Commercial Bank has obtained a patent for a "Digital Certificate Management Method, Device, Electronic Equipment, and Storage Medium," with the authorization announcement number CN116248294B, applied for on April 2023 [1] Company Overview - China Industrial and Commercial Bank was established in 1985 and is located in Beijing, primarily engaged in monetary financial services [1] - The registered capital of the company is approximately 35.64 billion RMB [1] - The company has invested in 28 enterprises and participated in 5,000 bidding projects [1] - The bank holds 969 trademark information records and 5,000 patent information records, along with 79 administrative licenses [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article is that the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) has obtained a patent for a navigation method and device for terminal equipment, with the patent announcement number CN116358558B and an application date of March 2023 [1] Group 2 - ICBC was established in 1985 and is located in Beijing, primarily engaged in monetary financial services [1] - The registered capital of ICBC is approximately 35.64 billion RMB [1] - According to data analysis from Tianyancha, ICBC has invested in 28 companies, participated in 5,000 bidding projects, has 969 trademark information entries, and holds 5,000 patent information entries, along with 79 administrative licenses [1]

声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文为AI基于第三方数据生成，仅供参考，不构成个人投资建议。 来源：市场资讯 国家知识产权局信息显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司取得一项名为"用户信息查询保护方法、装置、 设备、介质和程序产品"的专利，授权公告号CN116680484B，申请日期为2023年6月。 天眼查资料显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司，成立于1985年，位于北京市，是一家以从事货币金融服 务为主的企业。企业注册资本35640625.7089万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中国工商银行股份有 限公司共对外投资了28家企业，参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息969条，专利信息 5000条，此外企业还拥有行政许可79个。 ...

声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文为AI基于第三方数据生成，仅供参考，不构成个人投资建议。 来源：市场资讯 天眼查资料显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司，成立于1985年，位于北京市，是一家以从事货币金融服 务为主的企业。企业注册资本35640625.7089万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中国工商银行股份有 限公司共对外投资了28家企业，参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息969条，专利信息 5000条，此外企业还拥有行政许可79个。 国家知识产权局信息显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司取得一项名为"一种用于监管报送的数据处理方 法及装置"的专利，授权公告号CN117033372B，申请日期为2023年7月。 ...

声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文为AI基于第三方数据生成，仅供参考，不构成个人投资建议。 来源：市场资讯 天眼查资料显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司，成立于1985年，位于北京市，是一家以从事货币金融服 务为主的企业。企业注册资本35640625.7089万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中国工商银行股份有 限公司共对外投资了28家企业，参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息969条，专利信息 5000条，此外企业还拥有行政许可79个。 国家知识产权局信息显示，中国工商银行股份有限公司取得一项名为"防止身份认证信息被劫持盗用的 方法、装置、设备及介质"的专利，授权公告号CN119316174B，申请日期为2024年6月。 ...